Predicting student performance by modeling participation in asynchronous discussions in university online introductory mathematical courses.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Predicting student performance by modeling participation in asynchronous discussions in university online introductory mathematical courses.
Authors: Lee, Ji-Eun (AUTHOR), Recker, Mimi (AUTHOR)
Source: Educational Technology Research & Development. Dec2022, Vol. 70 Issue 6, p1993-2015. 23p.
Subjects: Data mining, Virtual universities & colleges, Virtual communities, Learning management system, Multilevel models, Online education
Abstract: This study examines how student and instructor participation in online discussions impacts students' course performance. The context for the study is university introductory online mathematics/statistics courses, which typically have much higher failure rates than their face-to-face counterparts. Using text-mining techniques, we analyze online discussion data automatically collected by a Learning Management System across five years from 2869 students in 72 online courses, who collectively contributed 20,884 posts. These semi-automated techniques enable a broader and more scalable view of participation behaviors by investigating: (1) student posting and non-posting behaviors (called online speaking and listening, respectively), (2) the textual content of posts, and (3) instructors' strategies for structuring discussions. Multilevel modeling results show that online listening behaviors significantly predict students' course performance. Further, students' posts that built on other contributions or applied new knowledge have the highest predictive value in terms of course performance. Finally, the instructors' use of open-ended prompts is the only variable positively and significantly links to students' course performance. Links to theory, instructional practice, and educational data mining are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Educational Technology Research & Development is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 160764533
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Predicting student performance by modeling participation in asynchronous discussions in university online introductory mathematical courses.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Ji-Eun%22">Lee, Ji-Eun</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Recker%2C+Mimi%22">Recker, Mimi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Educational+Technology+Research+%26+Development%22">Educational Technology Research & Development</searchLink>. Dec2022, Vol. 70 Issue 6, p1993-2015. 23p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+mining%22">Data mining</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Virtual+universities+%26+colleges%22">Virtual universities & colleges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Virtual+communities%22">Virtual communities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+management+system%22">Learning management system</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multilevel+models%22">Multilevel models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+education%22">Online education</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study examines how student and instructor participation in online discussions impacts students' course performance. The context for the study is university introductory online mathematics/statistics courses, which typically have much higher failure rates than their face-to-face counterparts. Using text-mining techniques, we analyze online discussion data automatically collected by a Learning Management System across five years from 2869 students in 72 online courses, who collectively contributed 20,884 posts. These semi-automated techniques enable a broader and more scalable view of participation behaviors by investigating: (1) student posting and non-posting behaviors (called online speaking and listening, respectively), (2) the textual content of posts, and (3) instructors' strategies for structuring discussions. Multilevel modeling results show that online listening behaviors significantly predict students' course performance. Further, students' posts that built on other contributions or applied new knowledge have the highest predictive value in terms of course performance. Finally, the instructors' use of open-ended prompts is the only variable positively and significantly links to students' course performance. Links to theory, instructional practice, and educational data mining are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Educational Technology Research & Development is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=160764533
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s11423-022-10153-5
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 23
        StartPage: 1993
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Data mining
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Virtual universities & colleges
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Virtual communities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning management system
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multilevel models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Online education
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Predicting student performance by modeling participation in asynchronous discussions in university online introductory mathematical courses.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Lee, Ji-Eun
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Recker, Mimi
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 10421629
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 70
            – Type: issue
              Value: 6
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Educational Technology Research & Development
              Type: main
ResultId 1