Sociodemographic variables, clinical characteristics, and treatments in children with trichotillomania in terms of age and gender: a multicenter study.
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| Title: | Sociodemographic variables, clinical characteristics, and treatments in children with trichotillomania in terms of age and gender: a multicenter study. |
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| Authors: | Comertoglu Arslan, Semiha (AUTHOR), Uzun Cicek, Ayla (AUTHOR), Ucuz, Ilknur (AUTHOR), Dogru, Hicran (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Nordic Journal of Psychiatry. Jan2023, Vol. 77 Issue 1, p36-45. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Compulsive hair pulling, Mental illness, Adolescent psychiatry, People with mental illness, Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, Perinatal mood & anxiety disorders |
| Abstract: | Although trichotillomania (TTM) is a common, typically pediatric-onset disorder, data on the phenomenology of TTM in children, accompanying comorbid psychiatric disorders, and treatment options are extremely limited. In our study, it was aimed to investigate these variables and related factors in patients undergoing psychiatric evaluation and follow-up. The study included 79 children and adolescents between the ages of 4 and 17 who were diagnosed with TTM and followed up in four different Child and Adolescent Psychiatry outpatient clinics between 2015 and 2020. The sociodemographic characteristics of these patients, clinical features of the disease, comorbid psychiatric disorders, and treatment approaches have been studied. Our results showed that TTM was more common in girls, hair and eyebrow plucking was the most common, and symptoms and features accompanying TTM changed with age, but not with gender. Again, 79.7% of these children had at least one psychiatric comorbid disorder (most common being anxiety disorders and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder), comorbidity was closely related to TTM severity, 93.7% used at least one pharmacotherapeutic agent, and positive response rates to treatment were found to be low. Moreover, TTM severity was found to increase with age and disease duration. Study findings support that clinical presentation, disease severity and comorbidity rates may change with age in children and adolescents with TTM, and early intervention is important to prevent clinical progression/worsening and mental health sequela. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Nordic Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 161131007 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Sociodemographic variables, clinical characteristics, and treatments in children with trichotillomania in terms of age and gender: a multicenter study. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Comertoglu+Arslan%2C+Semiha%22">Comertoglu Arslan, Semiha</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Uzun+Cicek%2C+Ayla%22">Uzun Cicek, Ayla</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ucuz%2C+Ilknur%22">Ucuz, Ilknur</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dogru%2C+Hicran%22">Dogru, Hicran</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Nordic+Journal+of+Psychiatry%22">Nordic Journal of Psychiatry</searchLink>. Jan2023, Vol. 77 Issue 1, p36-45. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Compulsive+hair+pulling%22">Compulsive hair pulling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+illness%22">Mental illness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescent+psychiatry%22">Adolescent psychiatry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22People+with+mental+illness%22">People with mental illness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attention-deficit+hyperactivity+disorder%22">Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Perinatal+mood+%26+anxiety+disorders%22">Perinatal mood & anxiety disorders</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Although trichotillomania (TTM) is a common, typically pediatric-onset disorder, data on the phenomenology of TTM in children, accompanying comorbid psychiatric disorders, and treatment options are extremely limited. In our study, it was aimed to investigate these variables and related factors in patients undergoing psychiatric evaluation and follow-up. The study included 79 children and adolescents between the ages of 4 and 17 who were diagnosed with TTM and followed up in four different Child and Adolescent Psychiatry outpatient clinics between 2015 and 2020. The sociodemographic characteristics of these patients, clinical features of the disease, comorbid psychiatric disorders, and treatment approaches have been studied. Our results showed that TTM was more common in girls, hair and eyebrow plucking was the most common, and symptoms and features accompanying TTM changed with age, but not with gender. Again, 79.7% of these children had at least one psychiatric comorbid disorder (most common being anxiety disorders and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder), comorbidity was closely related to TTM severity, 93.7% used at least one pharmacotherapeutic agent, and positive response rates to treatment were found to be low. Moreover, TTM severity was found to increase with age and disease duration. Study findings support that clinical presentation, disease severity and comorbidity rates may change with age in children and adolescents with TTM, and early intervention is important to prevent clinical progression/worsening and mental health sequela. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Nordic Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=161131007 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/08039488.2022.2052179 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 36 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Compulsive hair pulling Type: general – SubjectFull: Mental illness Type: general – SubjectFull: Adolescent psychiatry Type: general – SubjectFull: People with mental illness Type: general – SubjectFull: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Type: general – SubjectFull: Perinatal mood & anxiety disorders Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Sociodemographic variables, clinical characteristics, and treatments in children with trichotillomania in terms of age and gender: a multicenter study. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Comertoglu Arslan, Semiha – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Uzun Cicek, Ayla – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ucuz, Ilknur – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dogru, Hicran IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 08039488 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 77 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
