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Examining Associations Between Resilience and Sexual Health Among South African Girls and Young Women Living With and Without HIV.

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Title: Examining Associations Between Resilience and Sexual Health Among South African Girls and Young Women Living With and Without HIV.
Authors: LoVette, Ashleigh, Sullivan, Adam, Kuo, Caroline, Operario, Don, Harrison, Abigail, Mathews, Catherine
Source: AIDS Education & Prevention. Feb2023, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p1-13. 13p.
Subjects: HIV infections & psychology, HIV prevention, HIV infection risk factors, Risk-taking behavior, Human sexuality, HIV seroconversion, Risk assessment, Sex customs, Research funding, Logistic regression analysis, Odds ratio, Psychological resilience, Sexual health, Women's health, Psychology of HIV-positive persons, Secondary analysis, Adults, Adolescence
Geographic Terms: South Africa
Abstract: Resilience, or multilevel processes related to thriving, offers a strengths-based approach to reducing HIV and sexual risk behaviors among girls and young women. Processes of resilience may change based on the experience of living with HIV. However, little is known about how resilience and serologically verified HIV status influence sexual health. Using weighted cross-sectional data collected during 2017–2018 from South African girls and young women aged 15–24 (N = 7237), this article examines associations between resilience and three sexual risk behaviors among those living with and without HIV. Logistic regression models indicated greater resilience scores were associated with reduced odds of engaging in transactional sex and early sexual debut. Results also identified differing associations between resilience and sexual risk behaviors by HIV status. Findings provide implications for programming to prevent HIV and improve sexual health while underscoring the need for tailored resilience-promoting interventions for South African girls and young women living with HIV. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of AIDS Education & Prevention is the property of Guilford Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Examining Associations Between Resilience and Sexual Health Among South African Girls and Young Women Living With and Without HIV.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22AIDS+Education+%26+Prevention%22">AIDS Education & Prevention</searchLink>. Feb2023, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p1-13. 13p.
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  Data: Resilience, or multilevel processes related to thriving, offers a strengths-based approach to reducing HIV and sexual risk behaviors among girls and young women. Processes of resilience may change based on the experience of living with HIV. However, little is known about how resilience and serologically verified HIV status influence sexual health. Using weighted cross-sectional data collected during 2017–2018 from South African girls and young women aged 15–24 (N = 7237), this article examines associations between resilience and three sexual risk behaviors among those living with and without HIV. Logistic regression models indicated greater resilience scores were associated with reduced odds of engaging in transactional sex and early sexual debut. Results also identified differing associations between resilience and sexual risk behaviors by HIV status. Findings provide implications for programming to prevent HIV and improve sexual health while underscoring the need for tailored resilience-promoting interventions for South African girls and young women living with HIV. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of AIDS Education & Prevention is the property of Guilford Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=161723170
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1521/aeap.2023.35.1.1
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: HIV infections & psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HIV prevention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HIV infection risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk-taking behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Human sexuality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HIV seroconversion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex customs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Odds ratio
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological resilience
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sexual health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Women's health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of HIV-positive persons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adults
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adolescence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: South Africa
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Examining Associations Between Resilience and Sexual Health Among South African Girls and Young Women Living With and Without HIV.
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          Name:
            NameFull: LoVette, Ashleigh
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            NameFull: Sullivan, Adam
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            NameFull: Kuo, Caroline
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            NameFull: Operario, Don
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            NameFull: Harrison, Abigail
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            NameFull: Mathews, Catherine
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 08999546
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              Value: 35
            – Type: issue
              Value: 1
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: AIDS Education & Prevention
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