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A global analysis of One Health Networks and the proliferation of One Health collaborations.

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Title: A global analysis of One Health Networks and the proliferation of One Health collaborations.
Authors: Mwatondo, Athman (AUTHOR), Rahman-Shepherd, Afifah (AUTHOR), Hollmann, Lara (AUTHOR), Chiossi, Scott (AUTHOR), Maina, Josphat (AUTHOR), Kurup, Karishma Krishna (AUTHOR), Hassan, Osama Ahmed (AUTHOR), Coates, Beatrice (AUTHOR), Khan, Mishal (AUTHOR), Spencer, Julia (AUTHOR), Mutono, Nyamai (AUTHOR), Thumbi, Samuel M (AUTHOR), Muturi, Mathew (AUTHOR), Mutunga, Mumbua (AUTHOR), Arruda, Liã Bárbara (AUTHOR), Akhbari, Melika (AUTHOR), Ettehad, Dena (AUTHOR), Ntoumi, Francine (AUTHOR), Scott, Terence P (AUTHOR), Nel, Louis H (AUTHOR)
Source: Lancet. Feb2023, Vol. 401 Issue 10376, p605-616. 12p.
Subjects: Health care networks, Emerging infectious diseases, COVID-19 pandemic, Communities, Resource allocation
Abstract: There has been a renewed focus on threats to the human–animal–environment interface as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, and investments in One Health collaborations are expected to increase. Efforts to monitor the development of One Health Networks (OHNs) are essential to avoid duplication or misalignment of investments. This Series paper shows the global distribution of existing OHNs and assesses their collective characteristics to identify potential deficits in the ways OHNs have formed and to help increase the effectiveness of investments. We searched PubMed, Google, Google Scholar, and relevant conference websites for potential OHNs and identified 184 worldwide for further analysis. We developed four case studies to show important findings from our research and exemplify best practices in One Health operationalisation. Our findings show that, although more OHNs were formed in the past 10 years than in the preceding decade, investment in OHNs has not been equitably distributed; more OHNs are formed and headquartered in Europe than in any other region, and emerging infections and novel pathogens were the priority focus area for most OHNs, with fewer OHNs focusing on other important hazards and pressing threats to health security. We found substantial deficits in the OHNs collaboration model regarding the diversity of stakeholder and sector representation, which we argue impedes effective and equitable OHN formation and contributes to other imbalances in OHN distribution and priorities. These findings are supported by previous evidence that shows the skewed investment in One Health thus far. The increased attention to One Health after the COVID-19 pandemic is an opportunity to focus efforts and resources to areas that need them most. Analyses, such as this Series paper, should be used to establish databases and repositories of OHNs worldwide. Increased attention should then be given to understanding existing resource allocation and distribution patterns, establish more egalitarian networks that encompass the breadth of One Health issues, and serve communities most affected by emerging, re-emerging, or endemic threats at the human–animal–environment interface. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Lancet is the property of Lancet and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: A global analysis of One Health Networks and the proliferation of One Health collaborations.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mwatondo%2C+Athman%22">Mwatondo, Athman</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rahman-Shepherd%2C+Afifah%22">Rahman-Shepherd, Afifah</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hollmann%2C+Lara%22">Hollmann, Lara</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chiossi%2C+Scott%22">Chiossi, Scott</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maina%2C+Josphat%22">Maina, Josphat</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kurup%2C+Karishma+Krishna%22">Kurup, Karishma Krishna</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hassan%2C+Osama+Ahmed%22">Hassan, Osama Ahmed</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Coates%2C+Beatrice%22">Coates, Beatrice</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khan%2C+Mishal%22">Khan, Mishal</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Spencer%2C+Julia%22">Spencer, Julia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mutono%2C+Nyamai%22">Mutono, Nyamai</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thumbi%2C+Samuel+M%22">Thumbi, Samuel M</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Muturi%2C+Mathew%22">Muturi, Mathew</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mutunga%2C+Mumbua%22">Mutunga, Mumbua</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arruda%2C+Liã+Bárbara%22">Arruda, Liã Bárbara</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akhbari%2C+Melika%22">Akhbari, Melika</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ettehad%2C+Dena%22">Ettehad, Dena</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ntoumi%2C+Francine%22">Ntoumi, Francine</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Scott%2C+Terence+P%22">Scott, Terence P</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nel%2C+Louis+H%22">Nel, Louis H</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Lancet%22">Lancet</searchLink>. Feb2023, Vol. 401 Issue 10376, p605-616. 12p.
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  Data: There has been a renewed focus on threats to the human–animal–environment interface as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, and investments in One Health collaborations are expected to increase. Efforts to monitor the development of One Health Networks (OHNs) are essential to avoid duplication or misalignment of investments. This Series paper shows the global distribution of existing OHNs and assesses their collective characteristics to identify potential deficits in the ways OHNs have formed and to help increase the effectiveness of investments. We searched PubMed, Google, Google Scholar, and relevant conference websites for potential OHNs and identified 184 worldwide for further analysis. We developed four case studies to show important findings from our research and exemplify best practices in One Health operationalisation. Our findings show that, although more OHNs were formed in the past 10 years than in the preceding decade, investment in OHNs has not been equitably distributed; more OHNs are formed and headquartered in Europe than in any other region, and emerging infections and novel pathogens were the priority focus area for most OHNs, with fewer OHNs focusing on other important hazards and pressing threats to health security. We found substantial deficits in the OHNs collaboration model regarding the diversity of stakeholder and sector representation, which we argue impedes effective and equitable OHN formation and contributes to other imbalances in OHN distribution and priorities. These findings are supported by previous evidence that shows the skewed investment in One Health thus far. The increased attention to One Health after the COVID-19 pandemic is an opportunity to focus efforts and resources to areas that need them most. Analyses, such as this Series paper, should be used to establish databases and repositories of OHNs worldwide. Increased attention should then be given to understanding existing resource allocation and distribution patterns, establish more egalitarian networks that encompass the breadth of One Health issues, and serve communities most affected by emerging, re-emerging, or endemic threats at the human–animal–environment interface. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Lancet is the property of Lancet and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=161939884
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        Value: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)01596-3
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        Text: English
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