When should I eat: A circadian view on food intake and metabolic regulation.
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| Title: | When should I eat: A circadian view on food intake and metabolic regulation. |
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| Authors: | Chamorro, Rodrigo (AUTHOR), Jouffe, Céline (AUTHOR), Oster, Henrik (AUTHOR), Uhlenhaut, N. Henriette (AUTHOR), Meyhöfer, Sebastian M. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Acta Physiologica. Mar2023, Vol. 237 Issue 3, p1-14. 14p. 4 Diagrams. |
| Subjects: | Food consumption, Metabolic regulation, Food habits, Energy storage, Chronobiology disorders |
| Abstract: | The circadian clock is a hierarchical timing system regulating most physiological and behavioral functions with a period of approximately 24 h in humans and other mammalian species. The circadian clock drives daily eating rhythms that, in turn, reinforce the circadian clock network itself to anticipate and orchestrate metabolic responses to food intake. Eating is tightly interconnected with the circadian clock and recent evidence shows that the timing of meals is crucial for the control of appetite and metabolic regulation. Obesity results from combined long‐term dysregulation in food intake (homeostatic and hedonic circuits), energy expenditure, and energy storage. Increasing evidence supports that the loss of synchrony of daily rhythms significantly impairs metabolic homeostasis and is associated with obesity. This review presents an overview of mechanisms regulating food intake (homeostatic/hedonic) and focuses on the crucial role of the circadian clock on the metabolic response to eating, thus providing a fundamental research axis to maintain a healthy eating behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Acta Physiologica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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