An examination of college student helping intentions: depression, suicidal, and homicidal presentations.

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Title: An examination of college student helping intentions: depression, suicidal, and homicidal presentations.
Authors: Borgogna, Nicholas C., McDermott, Ryon C., Brasil, Kyle M., Berry, April T., Smith, Tracey
Source: Counselling Psychology Quarterly. Mar2023, Vol. 36 Issue 1, p153-168. 16p. 4 Charts.
Subjects: Risk of violence, College students, Statistics, Peer counseling, Families, Suicidal ideation, Severity of illness index, Surveys, Comparative studies, Mental depression, Analysis of covariance, Intention, Data analysis, Mental health services
Abstract: Depression is common in college students. Little research has examined peer helping intentions when a student is posed with a peer disclosing depression. Moreover, little research has examined how helping intentions may change with presentation severity (e.g. if suicidal or homicidal ideation is present). We addressed these questions by collecting data from a large sample of college students. Participants were randomly assigned through an online survey into one-of-three experimental vignette conditions to a hypothetical peer with depression (n =198), depression with suicidal ideation (Depression-SI; n = 194), and depression with homicidal ideation (Depression-HI; n = 175). Participants then responded to a measure of helping intentions. Respondents across conditions indicated they generally intended to help their peer. Referrals to a mental health professional and family members were the most frequently chosen, with referrals to a hotline or website being the least frequently chosen. Participants in the Depression-HI condition reported the greatest helping intentions, followed by participants in the Depression-SI condition. Participants in the Depression condition reported the lowest helping intentions. College students likely intend to help their peers with mental health concerns, particularly if the peer is presenting with risk factors that may indicate a threat of violence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Counselling Psychology Quarterly is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: An examination of college student helping intentions: depression, suicidal, and homicidal presentations.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Counselling+Psychology+Quarterly%22">Counselling Psychology Quarterly</searchLink>. Mar2023, Vol. 36 Issue 1, p153-168. 16p. 4 Charts.
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  Data: Depression is common in college students. Little research has examined peer helping intentions when a student is posed with a peer disclosing depression. Moreover, little research has examined how helping intentions may change with presentation severity (e.g. if suicidal or homicidal ideation is present). We addressed these questions by collecting data from a large sample of college students. Participants were randomly assigned through an online survey into one-of-three experimental vignette conditions to a hypothetical peer with depression (n =198), depression with suicidal ideation (Depression-SI; n = 194), and depression with homicidal ideation (Depression-HI; n = 175). Participants then responded to a measure of helping intentions. Respondents across conditions indicated they generally intended to help their peer. Referrals to a mental health professional and family members were the most frequently chosen, with referrals to a hotline or website being the least frequently chosen. Participants in the Depression-HI condition reported the greatest helping intentions, followed by participants in the Depression-SI condition. Participants in the Depression condition reported the lowest helping intentions. College students likely intend to help their peers with mental health concerns, particularly if the peer is presenting with risk factors that may indicate a threat of violence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Counselling Psychology Quarterly is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09515070.2022.2073331
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 153
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Risk of violence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Peer counseling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Families
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Suicidal ideation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Severity of illness index
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of covariance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health services
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: An examination of college student helping intentions: depression, suicidal, and homicidal presentations.
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            NameFull: Borgogna, Nicholas C.
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            NameFull: McDermott, Ryon C.
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            NameFull: Brasil, Kyle M.
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            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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              Value: 36
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