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Is disgust proneness prospectively associated with influenza vaccine hesitancy and uptake?

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Title: Is disgust proneness prospectively associated with influenza vaccine hesitancy and uptake?
Authors: Shook, Natalie J., Fitzgerald, Holly N., Oosterhoff, Benjamin, MacFarland, Eva, Sevi, Barış
Source: Journal of Behavioral Medicine. Apr2023, Vol. 46 Issue 1/2, p54-64. 11p. 1 Diagram, 5 Charts.
Subjects: Influenza vaccines, Vaccination, Aversion, Personality, Attitude (Psychology), Vaccine hesitancy, Descriptive statistics, Research funding, Logistic regression analysis
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: Although various demographic and psychosocial factors have been identified as correlates of influenza vaccine hesitancy, factors that promote infectious disease avoidance, such as disgust proneness, have been rarely examined. In two large national U.S. samples (Ns = 475 and 1007), we investigated whether disgust proneness was associated with retrospective accounts of influenza vaccine uptake, influenza vaccine hesitancy, and eventual influenza vaccine uptake, while accounting for demographics and personality. Across both studies, greater age, higher education, working in healthcare, and greater disgust proneness were significantly related to greater likelihood of previously receiving an influenza vaccine. In Study 2, which was a year-long longitudinal project, disgust proneness prospectively predicted influenza vaccine hesitancy and eventual vaccine uptake during the 2020–2021 influenza season. Findings from this project expand our understanding of individual-level factors associated with influenza vaccine hesitancy and uptake, highlighting a psychological factor to be targeted in vaccine hesitancy interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Behavioral Medicine is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Influenza+vaccines%22">Influenza vaccines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vaccination%22">Vaccination</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aversion%22">Aversion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality%22">Personality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitude+%28Psychology%29%22">Attitude (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vaccine+hesitancy%22">Vaccine hesitancy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Logistic+regression+analysis%22">Logistic regression analysis</searchLink>
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  Data: Although various demographic and psychosocial factors have been identified as correlates of influenza vaccine hesitancy, factors that promote infectious disease avoidance, such as disgust proneness, have been rarely examined. In two large national U.S. samples (Ns = 475 and 1007), we investigated whether disgust proneness was associated with retrospective accounts of influenza vaccine uptake, influenza vaccine hesitancy, and eventual influenza vaccine uptake, while accounting for demographics and personality. Across both studies, greater age, higher education, working in healthcare, and greater disgust proneness were significantly related to greater likelihood of previously receiving an influenza vaccine. In Study 2, which was a year-long longitudinal project, disgust proneness prospectively predicted influenza vaccine hesitancy and eventual vaccine uptake during the 2020–2021 influenza season. Findings from this project expand our understanding of individual-level factors associated with influenza vaccine hesitancy and uptake, highlighting a psychological factor to be targeted in vaccine hesitancy interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Behavioral Medicine is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=163005079
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        Value: 10.1007/s10865-022-00324-3
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vaccination
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Aversion
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      – SubjectFull: Personality
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      – SubjectFull: Attitude (Psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Vaccine hesitancy
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Research funding
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      – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis
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      – SubjectFull: United States
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      – TitleFull: Is disgust proneness prospectively associated with influenza vaccine hesitancy and uptake?
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              Text: Apr2023
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