View in EDS

Risk for depression tripled during the COVID-19 pandemic in emerging adults followed for the last 8 years.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Risk for depression tripled during the COVID-19 pandemic in emerging adults followed for the last 8 years.
Authors: Alzueta, Elisabet, Podhajsky, Simon, Zhao, Qingyu, Tapert, Susan F., Thompson, Wesley K., de Zambotti, Massimiliano, Yuksel, Dilara, Kiss, Orsolya, Wang, Rena, Volpe, Laila, Prouty, Devin, Colrain, Ian M., Clark, Duncan B., Goldston, David B., Nooner, Kate B., De Bellis, Michael D., Brown, Sandra A., Nagel, Bonnie J., Pfefferbaum, Adolf, Sullivan, Edith V.
Source: Psychological Medicine. Apr2023, Vol. 53 Issue 5, p2156-2163. 8p.
Subjects: Prevention of mental depression, Mental depression risk factors, Risk assessment, Poisson distribution, Research funding, Severity of illness index, Disease prevalence, Sleep duration, Longitudinal method, Alcohol drinking, COVID-19 pandemic, Preventive health services, Adults
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly increased depression rates, particularly in emerging adults. The aim of this study was to examine longitudinal changes in depression risk before and during COVID-19 in a cohort of emerging adults in the U.S. and to determine whether prior drinking or sleep habits could predict the severity of depressive symptoms during the pandemic. Methods: Participants were 525 emerging adults from the National Consortium on Alcohol and NeuroDevelopment in Adolescence (NCANDA), a five-site community sample including moderate-to-heavy drinkers. Poisson mixed-effect models evaluated changes in the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D-10) from before to during COVID-19, also testing for sex and age interactions. Additional analyses examined whether alcohol use frequency or sleep duration measured in the last pre-COVID assessment predicted pandemic-related increase in depressive symptoms. Results: The prevalence of risk for clinical depression tripled due to a substantial and sustained increase in depressive symptoms during COVID-19 relative to pre-COVID years. Effects were strongest for younger women. Frequent alcohol use and short sleep duration during the closest pre-COVID visit predicted a greater increase in COVID-19 depressive symptoms. Conclusions: The sharp increase in depression risk among emerging adults heralds a public health crisis with alarming implications for their social and emotional functioning as this generation matures. In addition to the heightened risk for younger women, the role of alcohol use and sleep behavior should be tracked through preventive care aiming to mitigate this looming mental health crisis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psychological Medicine is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 163117356
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Risk for depression tripled during the COVID-19 pandemic in emerging adults followed for the last 8 years.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alzueta%2C+Elisabet%22">Alzueta, Elisabet</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Podhajsky%2C+Simon%22">Podhajsky, Simon</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Qingyu%22">Zhao, Qingyu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tapert%2C+Susan+F%2E%22">Tapert, Susan F.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thompson%2C+Wesley+K%2E%22">Thompson, Wesley K.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Zambotti%2C+Massimiliano%22">de Zambotti, Massimiliano</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yuksel%2C+Dilara%22">Yuksel, Dilara</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kiss%2C+Orsolya%22">Kiss, Orsolya</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Rena%22">Wang, Rena</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Volpe%2C+Laila%22">Volpe, Laila</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Prouty%2C+Devin%22">Prouty, Devin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Colrain%2C+Ian+M%2E%22">Colrain, Ian M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Clark%2C+Duncan+B%2E%22">Clark, Duncan B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Goldston%2C+David+B%2E%22">Goldston, David B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nooner%2C+Kate+B%2E%22">Nooner, Kate B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22De+Bellis%2C+Michael+D%2E%22">De Bellis, Michael D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brown%2C+Sandra+A%2E%22">Brown, Sandra A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nagel%2C+Bonnie+J%2E%22">Nagel, Bonnie J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pfefferbaum%2C+Adolf%22">Pfefferbaum, Adolf</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sullivan%2C+Edith+V%2E%22">Sullivan, Edith V.</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psychological+Medicine%22">Psychological Medicine</searchLink>. Apr2023, Vol. 53 Issue 5, p2156-2163. 8p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prevention+of+mental+depression%22">Prevention of mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression+risk+factors%22">Mental depression risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+assessment%22">Risk assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poisson+distribution%22">Poisson distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Severity+of+illness+index%22">Severity of illness index</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+prevalence%22">Disease prevalence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sleep+duration%22">Sleep duration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+drinking%22">Alcohol drinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19+pandemic%22">COVID-19 pandemic</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preventive+health+services%22">Preventive health services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adults%22">Adults</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly increased depression rates, particularly in emerging adults. The aim of this study was to examine longitudinal changes in depression risk before and during COVID-19 in a cohort of emerging adults in the U.S. and to determine whether prior drinking or sleep habits could predict the severity of depressive symptoms during the pandemic. Methods: Participants were 525 emerging adults from the National Consortium on Alcohol and NeuroDevelopment in Adolescence (NCANDA), a five-site community sample including moderate-to-heavy drinkers. Poisson mixed-effect models evaluated changes in the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D-10) from before to during COVID-19, also testing for sex and age interactions. Additional analyses examined whether alcohol use frequency or sleep duration measured in the last pre-COVID assessment predicted pandemic-related increase in depressive symptoms. Results: The prevalence of risk for clinical depression tripled due to a substantial and sustained increase in depressive symptoms during COVID-19 relative to pre-COVID years. Effects were strongest for younger women. Frequent alcohol use and short sleep duration during the closest pre-COVID visit predicted a greater increase in COVID-19 depressive symptoms. Conclusions: The sharp increase in depression risk among emerging adults heralds a public health crisis with alarming implications for their social and emotional functioning as this generation matures. In addition to the heightened risk for younger women, the role of alcohol use and sleep behavior should be tracked through preventive care aiming to mitigate this looming mental health crisis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Psychological Medicine is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=163117356
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1017/S0033291721004062
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 2156
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Prevention of mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Poisson distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Severity of illness index
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Disease prevalence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sleep duration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alcohol drinking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 pandemic
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Preventive health services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adults
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Risk for depression tripled during the COVID-19 pandemic in emerging adults followed for the last 8 years.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Alzueta, Elisabet
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Podhajsky, Simon
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhao, Qingyu
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Tapert, Susan F.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Thompson, Wesley K.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: de Zambotti, Massimiliano
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Yuksel, Dilara
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kiss, Orsolya
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wang, Rena
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Volpe, Laila
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Prouty, Devin
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Colrain, Ian M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Clark, Duncan B.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Goldston, David B.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Nooner, Kate B.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: De Bellis, Michael D.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Brown, Sandra A.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Nagel, Bonnie J.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pfefferbaum, Adolf
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sullivan, Edith V.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00332917
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 53
            – Type: issue
              Value: 5
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Psychological Medicine
              Type: main
ResultId 1