Acculturation, Hispanic ethnicity, and trust: Verifying and explaining racial/ethnic differences in trust in health providers in North Carolina Medicaid.

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Title: Acculturation, Hispanic ethnicity, and trust: Verifying and explaining racial/ethnic differences in trust in health providers in North Carolina Medicaid.
Authors: Smith III, Galen H., Hampton, Cicily, Tripp, Hollie L., Brandon, William P.
Source: Politics & the Life Sciences. Apr2023, Vol. 42 Issue 1, p120-145. 26p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subjects: Ethnicity, Trust, Acculturation, Hispanic American children, Medicaid, Race
Geographic Terms: North Carolina
Abstract: Three North Carolina Medicaid surveys conducted from 2000 to 2012 reported increasing numbers of Hispanic children enrolled in Medicaid and much lower trust in providers expressed by their adult caregiver respondents compared with responses for non-Hispanic Black and White children. To verify and explain this apparent trust chasm, we used bivariate and regression analyses. The variables employed included trust (dependent variable); child's race/ethnicity, age, and sex; satisfaction and health status scales; two utilization measures; respondent's age, sex, and education; geographical region; and population density of county of residence. Race/ethnicity was strongly associated with trust (p <.001), controlling for other independent variables. Access, satisfaction, and respondent's age and education were also significant. Our results fit the Behavioral Model for Vulnerable Populations, which maps the role of significant variables in health-seeking behavior. After analyzing the concept of trust, we argue that lower acculturation explains lower Hispanic trust compared with non-Hispanic Blacks. We suggest policies to improve acculturation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Politics & the Life Sciences is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Three North Carolina Medicaid surveys conducted from 2000 to 2012 reported increasing numbers of Hispanic children enrolled in Medicaid and much lower trust in providers expressed by their adult caregiver respondents compared with responses for non-Hispanic Black and White children. To verify and explain this apparent trust chasm, we used bivariate and regression analyses. The variables employed included trust (dependent variable); child&#39;s race/ethnicity, age, and sex; satisfaction and health status scales; two utilization measures; respondent&#39;s age, sex, and education; geographical region; and population density of county of residence. Race/ethnicity was strongly associated with trust (p &lt;.001), controlling for other independent variables. Access, satisfaction, and respondent&#39;s age and education were also significant. Our results fit the Behavioral Model for Vulnerable Populations, which maps the role of significant variables in health-seeking behavior. After analyzing the concept of trust, we argue that lower acculturation explains lower Hispanic trust compared with non-Hispanic Blacks. We suggest policies to improve acculturation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Politics &amp; the Life Sciences is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1017/pls.2023.3
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 26
        StartPage: 120
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Ethnicity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Trust
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Acculturation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hispanic American children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medicaid
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Race
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: North Carolina
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Acculturation, Hispanic ethnicity, and trust: Verifying and explaining racial/ethnic differences in trust in health providers in North Carolina Medicaid.
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            NameFull: Smith III, Galen H.
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            NameFull: Hampton, Cicily
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            NameFull: Tripp, Hollie L.
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            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2023
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              Y: 2023
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