Being able to enjoy normal day to day activities separates suicidal ideation from attempted suicide in a nationwide population-based health examination study of adults aged 18 to 28 years.

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Title: Being able to enjoy normal day to day activities separates suicidal ideation from attempted suicide in a nationwide population-based health examination study of adults aged 18 to 28 years.
Authors: Palmu, Raimo (AUTHOR), Koskinen, Seppo (AUTHOR), Partonen, Timo (AUTHOR)
Source: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry. May2023, Vol. 77 Issue 4, p379-382. 4p.
Subjects: Suicidal ideation, Attempted suicide, Periodic health examinations, General Health Questionnaire, Mental illness
Abstract: A higher total score on the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) is associated with a higher likelihood of having suicidal ideation as well as having suicide attempt. The association of GHQ-12 with suicide attempts item by item has not been analyzed earlier. In a population-based sample, aged 18 to 28 years, mental illness was assessed as self-reported during the interview. Participants were also asked to score on two specific questions concerning suicidal ideation as well as attempted suicide. The GHQ-12 total score and each of the 12 item scores of the GHQ-12 were analyzed with regression models to explain suicidality (n = 679). The total score of GHQ-12 differed by suicidality (Bonferroni-corrected p < 0.001). The item 6 (Felt that could not overcome difficulties) and the item 11 (Feeling oneself worthless) were associated with suicidal ideation (OR = 1.66, 95% CI = 1.12–2.47, p = 0.01 and OR = 1.58, 95% CI = 1.04–2.39, p = 0.03, respectively) as well as with suicide attempts (OR = 2.82, 95% CI = 1.54–5.16, p = 0.001 and OR = 3.10, 95% CI = 1.64–5.85, p < 0.001, respectively). The item 7 (Able to enjoy normal day to day activities) was associated with suicide attempts (OR = 0.28, 95% CI = 0.12–0.64, p = 0.003) and made the item-specific difference between those with suicidal ideation w/o suicide attempt (OR = 0.35, 95% CI = 0.14–0.89, p = 0.03). Being able to enjoy normal activities day to day made a difference between suicidal ideation and attempted suicide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Nordic Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Being able to enjoy normal day to day activities separates suicidal ideation from attempted suicide in a nationwide population-based health examination study of adults aged 18 to 28 years.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Palmu%2C+Raimo%22&quot;&gt;Palmu, Raimo&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Koskinen%2C+Seppo%22&quot;&gt;Koskinen, Seppo&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Partonen%2C+Timo%22&quot;&gt;Partonen, Timo&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Nordic+Journal+of+Psychiatry%22&quot;&gt;Nordic Journal of Psychiatry&lt;/searchLink&gt;. May2023, Vol. 77 Issue 4, p379-382. 4p.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Suicidal+ideation%22&quot;&gt;Suicidal ideation&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Attempted+suicide%22&quot;&gt;Attempted suicide&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Periodic+health+examinations%22&quot;&gt;Periodic health examinations&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22General+Health+Questionnaire%22&quot;&gt;General Health Questionnaire&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Mental+illness%22&quot;&gt;Mental illness&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
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  Data: A higher total score on the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) is associated with a higher likelihood of having suicidal ideation as well as having suicide attempt. The association of GHQ-12 with suicide attempts item by item has not been analyzed earlier. In a population-based sample, aged 18 to 28 years, mental illness was assessed as self-reported during the interview. Participants were also asked to score on two specific questions concerning suicidal ideation as well as attempted suicide. The GHQ-12 total score and each of the 12 item scores of the GHQ-12 were analyzed with regression models to explain suicidality (n = 679). The total score of GHQ-12 differed by suicidality (Bonferroni-corrected p &lt; 0.001). The item 6 (Felt that could not overcome difficulties) and the item 11 (Feeling oneself worthless) were associated with suicidal ideation (OR = 1.66, 95% CI = 1.12–2.47, p = 0.01 and OR = 1.58, 95% CI = 1.04–2.39, p = 0.03, respectively) as well as with suicide attempts (OR = 2.82, 95% CI = 1.54–5.16, p = 0.001 and OR = 3.10, 95% CI = 1.64–5.85, p &lt; 0.001, respectively). The item 7 (Able to enjoy normal day to day activities) was associated with suicide attempts (OR = 0.28, 95% CI = 0.12–0.64, p = 0.003) and made the item-specific difference between those with suicidal ideation w/o suicide attempt (OR = 0.35, 95% CI = 0.14–0.89, p = 0.03). Being able to enjoy normal activities day to day made a difference between suicidal ideation and attempted suicide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Nordic Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/08039488.2022.2125576
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 4
        StartPage: 379
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Suicidal ideation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attempted suicide
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Periodic health examinations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: General Health Questionnaire
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental illness
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Being able to enjoy normal day to day activities separates suicidal ideation from attempted suicide in a nationwide population-based health examination study of adults aged 18 to 28 years.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Palmu, Raimo
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            NameFull: Koskinen, Seppo
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            NameFull: Partonen, Timo
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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              Value: 77
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            – TitleFull: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry
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