Delusionality of beliefs among 50 adult females with severe and extreme anorexia nervosa upon admission to an acute medical stabilization facility.

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Title: Delusionality of beliefs among 50 adult females with severe and extreme anorexia nervosa upon admission to an acute medical stabilization facility.
Authors: Kambanis, P. Evelyna, Bottera, Angeline R., Mancuso, Christopher J., Cass, Kamila, Lohse, Kristen, Benabe, Jodie, Oakes, Judy, Watters, Ashlie, Johnson, Craig, Mehler, Philip, Young, Kyle P. De
Source: Eating Disorders. Jul/Aug2023, Vol. 31 Issue 4, p353-361. 9p. 1 Chart, 1 Graph.
Subjects: Anorexia nervosa complications, Research, Delusions, Ethics, Confidence intervals, Research methodology, Women, Interviewing, Severity of illness index, T-test (Statistics), Pathological psychology, Descriptive statistics, Health attitudes, Data analysis software, Body image, Adults
Abstract: We aimed to evaluate whether the content of eating/body image-related beliefs in individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN) was associated with important aspects of eating disorder (ED) psychopathology. Females with AN completed assessments within 96 hours of admission to an inpatient medical stabilization program. Study staff administered the Brown Assessment of Beliefs Scale and participants completed self-report measures. We derived belief content domains using an inductive approach and examined associations between beliefs and clinical variables. The following belief categories emerged (% with a belief in that category): body image beliefs (64%), food beliefs (30%), body function beliefs (20%), rejection of illness beliefs (12%), morality beliefs (10%), and control beliefs (6%). No one belief domain was significantly associated with greater delusional intensity. However, findings indicate that greater delusionality was generally associated with worse ED psychopathology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Eating Disorders is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Delusionality of beliefs among 50 adult females with severe and extreme anorexia nervosa upon admission to an acute medical stabilization facility.
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  Data: We aimed to evaluate whether the content of eating/body image-related beliefs in individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN) was associated with important aspects of eating disorder (ED) psychopathology. Females with AN completed assessments within 96 hours of admission to an inpatient medical stabilization program. Study staff administered the Brown Assessment of Beliefs Scale and participants completed self-report measures. We derived belief content domains using an inductive approach and examined associations between beliefs and clinical variables. The following belief categories emerged (% with a belief in that category): body image beliefs (64%), food beliefs (30%), body function beliefs (20%), rejection of illness beliefs (12%), morality beliefs (10%), and control beliefs (6%). No one belief domain was significantly associated with greater delusional intensity. However, findings indicate that greater delusionality was generally associated with worse ED psychopathology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Eating Disorders is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/10640266.2022.2135982
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 353
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Anorexia nervosa complications
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Delusions
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      – SubjectFull: Ethics
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      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
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      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
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      – SubjectFull: Women
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      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
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      – SubjectFull: Severity of illness index
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      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
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      – TitleFull: Delusionality of beliefs among 50 adult females with severe and extreme anorexia nervosa upon admission to an acute medical stabilization facility.
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              Text: Jul/Aug2023
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