Disclosing a history of childhood cancer to romantic partners.

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Title: Disclosing a history of childhood cancer to romantic partners.
Authors: Bos‐van den Hoek, Danique W. (AUTHOR), Tuinman, Marrit A. (AUTHOR), Hillen, Marij A. (AUTHOR), Huijgens, Fiorella L. (AUTHOR), Kurpershoek, Elisabeth (AUTHOR), Calaminus, Gabriele (AUTHOR), Kaatsch, Peter (AUTHOR), Hagedoorn, Mariët (AUTHOR), Lehmann, Vicky (AUTHOR)
Source: Psycho-Oncology. Jun2023, Vol. 32 Issue 6, p904-912. 9p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subjects: Childhood cancer, Adult child abuse victims, Relationship status, Young adults, Satisfaction, Cancer patients
Abstract: Objective: To describe young adult childhood cancer survivors' disclosure of their cancer history (i.e., disclosure behavior, difficulty, and timing), perceived partner responses, and associations with relationship status satisfaction. Methods: German long‐term survivors of childhood cancer (N = 509; response rate: 31.3%, age 21–26, 59.7% female) completed a registry‐based nationwide survey (embedded mixed methods design, including closed and open‐ended questions) on measures about disclosure history (behavior, difficulty, and timing), partner responses, and relationship status satisfaction. Statistical (χ2‐, t‐, or F‐tests) and qualitative analyses were conducted. Results: Half of all survivors always disclosed their cancer history to romantic partners. Thereby, three themes for considering (non‐)disclosure were identified: Survivors' attitudes, having integrated cancer as part of their identity, and anticipated effects on romantic relationships. About 40% indicated having no difficulties with disclosing their cancer history. The timing of disclosure varied, with most survivors disclosing after a few dates. Facilitators of disclosure were the visibility of their former illness (e.g., scars), having trust in a (potential) partner, getting older/mature, and previous positive experiences with disclosure. Few survivors (13.8%) had ever experienced negative responses from dating partners. Yet, those who had negative experiences, found it more difficult to disclose their cancer history. Survivors were overall rather satisfied with their relationship status, with partnered survivors reporting greater satisfaction than singles (Hedge's g = 1.68); and particularly partnered survivors with past positive responses being most satisfied. Conclusions: Young adult childhood cancer survivors appear rather open in disclosing their cancer history to (potential) romantic partners, and few experienced negative responses. Psycho‐educational programs may emphasize such findings in helping to prevent fear of disclosure or avoidance of dating and disclosure among survivors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Disclosing a history of childhood cancer to romantic partners.
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  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bos‐van+den+Hoek%2C+Danique+W%2E%22">Bos‐van den Hoek, Danique W.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tuinman%2C+Marrit+A%2E%22">Tuinman, Marrit A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hillen%2C+Marij+A%2E%22">Hillen, Marij A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huijgens%2C+Fiorella+L%2E%22">Huijgens, Fiorella L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kurpershoek%2C+Elisabeth%22">Kurpershoek, Elisabeth</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Calaminus%2C+Gabriele%22">Calaminus, Gabriele</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kaatsch%2C+Peter%22">Kaatsch, Peter</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hagedoorn%2C+Mariët%22">Hagedoorn, Mariët</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lehmann%2C+Vicky%22">Lehmann, Vicky</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psycho-Oncology%22">Psycho-Oncology</searchLink>. Jun2023, Vol. 32 Issue 6, p904-912. 9p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Childhood+cancer%22">Childhood cancer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adult+child+abuse+victims%22">Adult child abuse victims</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Relationship+status%22">Relationship status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Young+adults%22">Young adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Satisfaction%22">Satisfaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cancer+patients%22">Cancer patients</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: To describe young adult childhood cancer survivors' disclosure of their cancer history (i.e., disclosure behavior, difficulty, and timing), perceived partner responses, and associations with relationship status satisfaction. Methods: German long‐term survivors of childhood cancer (N = 509; response rate: 31.3%, age 21–26, 59.7% female) completed a registry‐based nationwide survey (embedded mixed methods design, including closed and open‐ended questions) on measures about disclosure history (behavior, difficulty, and timing), partner responses, and relationship status satisfaction. Statistical (χ2‐, t‐, or F‐tests) and qualitative analyses were conducted. Results: Half of all survivors always disclosed their cancer history to romantic partners. Thereby, three themes for considering (non‐)disclosure were identified: Survivors' attitudes, having integrated cancer as part of their identity, and anticipated effects on romantic relationships. About 40% indicated having no difficulties with disclosing their cancer history. The timing of disclosure varied, with most survivors disclosing after a few dates. Facilitators of disclosure were the visibility of their former illness (e.g., scars), having trust in a (potential) partner, getting older/mature, and previous positive experiences with disclosure. Few survivors (13.8%) had ever experienced negative responses from dating partners. Yet, those who had negative experiences, found it more difficult to disclose their cancer history. Survivors were overall rather satisfied with their relationship status, with partnered survivors reporting greater satisfaction than singles (Hedge's g = 1.68); and particularly partnered survivors with past positive responses being most satisfied. Conclusions: Young adult childhood cancer survivors appear rather open in disclosing their cancer history to (potential) romantic partners, and few experienced negative responses. Psycho‐educational programs may emphasize such findings in helping to prevent fear of disclosure or avoidance of dating and disclosure among survivors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/pon.6130
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
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      – SubjectFull: Childhood cancer
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adult child abuse victims
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Relationship status
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      – SubjectFull: Young adults
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      – SubjectFull: Satisfaction
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      – SubjectFull: Cancer patients
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      – TitleFull: Disclosing a history of childhood cancer to romantic partners.
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              M: 06
              Text: Jun2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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