Psychological strategies to resist slowing down or stopping during endurance activity: An expert opinion paper.

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Title: Psychological strategies to resist slowing down or stopping during endurance activity: An expert opinion paper.
Authors: Meijen, Carla, Brick, Noel E., McCormick, Alister, Lane, Andrew M., Marchant, David C., Marcora, Samuele M., Micklewright, Dominic, Robinson, Daniel T.
Source: Sport & Exercise Psychology Review. Jun2023, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p4-37. 34p.
Subjects: Self-talk, Streaming video & television, Goal (Psychology), Sports psychologists, Periodical articles, Motivation (Psychology)
Abstract: Within this paper, we provide an expert opinion on five evidence-based psychological strategies that could help endurance participants overcome slowing down and stopping during performance: goal setting, motivational self-talk, relaxation, distraction, and pacing. We argue that these strategies are well-suited for delivery as brief-contact, educational interventions that could be accessible to large numbers of participants who do not have access to a sport and exercise psychologist. These interventions could be delivered using websites, online videos, workshops, or magazine articles. We propose a novel use for implementation intentions (i.e. if-then planning) to develop endurance participants’ conditional knowledge of when to use specific strategies. In addition, although research evidence suggests that these psychological strategies may be efficacious for overcoming thoughts of slowing down or stopping, there are important limitations in the research evidence. In particular, there is a dearth of ecologically valid, field-based effectiveness studies. Finally, we consider situations where attempts to resist slowing down or stopping during endurance activity may not be advisable. Scenarios include when there is an increased likelihood of injury, or when environmental conditions increase the risk of life-threatening events. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Sport & Exercise Psychology Review is the property of British Psychological Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Psychological strategies to resist slowing down or stopping during endurance activity: An expert opinion paper.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Meijen%2C+Carla%22">Meijen, Carla</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brick%2C+Noel+E%2E%22">Brick, Noel E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McCormick%2C+Alister%22">McCormick, Alister</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lane%2C+Andrew+M%2E%22">Lane, Andrew M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marchant%2C+David+C%2E%22">Marchant, David C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marcora%2C+Samuele+M%2E%22">Marcora, Samuele M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Micklewright%2C+Dominic%22">Micklewright, Dominic</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Robinson%2C+Daniel+T%2E%22">Robinson, Daniel T.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Sport+%26+Exercise+Psychology+Review%22">Sport & Exercise Psychology Review</searchLink>. Jun2023, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p4-37. 34p.
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  Data: Within this paper, we provide an expert opinion on five evidence-based psychological strategies that could help endurance participants overcome slowing down and stopping during performance: goal setting, motivational self-talk, relaxation, distraction, and pacing. We argue that these strategies are well-suited for delivery as brief-contact, educational interventions that could be accessible to large numbers of participants who do not have access to a sport and exercise psychologist. These interventions could be delivered using websites, online videos, workshops, or magazine articles. We propose a novel use for implementation intentions (i.e. if-then planning) to develop endurance participants’ conditional knowledge of when to use specific strategies. In addition, although research evidence suggests that these psychological strategies may be efficacious for overcoming thoughts of slowing down or stopping, there are important limitations in the research evidence. In particular, there is a dearth of ecologically valid, field-based effectiveness studies. Finally, we consider situations where attempts to resist slowing down or stopping during endurance activity may not be advisable. Scenarios include when there is an increased likelihood of injury, or when environmental conditions increase the risk of life-threatening events. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Sport & Exercise Psychology Review is the property of British Psychological Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: Jun2023
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