Pubertal timing and adolescent outcomes: investigating explanations for associations with a genetically informed design.
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| Title: | Pubertal timing and adolescent outcomes: investigating explanations for associations with a genetically informed design. |
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| Authors: | Padrutt, Emily R., Harper, Jeremy, Schaefer, Jonathan D., Nelson, Kayla M., McGue, Matt, Iacono, William G., Wilson, Sylia |
| Source: | Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry. Aug2023, Vol. 64 Issue 8, p1232-1241. 10p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs. |
| Subjects: | Risk-taking behavior, Evaluation of medical care, Genetics, Substance abuse, Time, Age distribution, Puberty, Descriptive statistics, Research funding, Biometry, Adolescence |
| Abstract: | Background: Psychopathology and risky behaviors increase during adolescence, and understanding which adolescents are most at risk informs prevention and intervention efforts. Pubertal timing relative to same‐sex, same‐age peers is a known correlate of adolescent outcomes among both boys and girls. However, it remains unclear whether this relation is better explained by a plausible causal process or unobserved familial liability. Methods: We extended previous research by examining associations between pubertal timing in early adolescence (age 14) and outcomes in later adolescence (age 17) in a community sample of 2,510 twins (49% boys, 51% girls). Results: Earlier pubertal timing was associated with more substance use, risk behavior, internalizing and externalizing problems, and peer problems in later adolescence; these effects were small, consistent with previous literature. Follow‐up co‐twin control analyses indicated that within‐twin‐pair differences in pubertal timing were not associated with within‐twin‐pair differences in most adolescent outcomes after accounting for shared familial liability, suggesting that earlier pubertal timing and adolescent outcomes both reflect familial risk factors. Biometric models indicated that associations between earlier pubertal timing and negative adolescent outcomes were largely attributable to shared genetic liability. Conclusions: Although earlier pubertal timing was associated with negative adolescent outcomes, our results suggests that these associations did not appear to be caused by earlier pubertal timing but were likely caused by shared genetic influences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 164763233 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Pubertal timing and adolescent outcomes: investigating explanations for associations with a genetically informed design. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Padrutt%2C+Emily+R%2E%22">Padrutt, Emily R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harper%2C+Jeremy%22">Harper, Jeremy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schaefer%2C+Jonathan+D%2E%22">Schaefer, Jonathan D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nelson%2C+Kayla+M%2E%22">Nelson, Kayla M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McGue%2C+Matt%22">McGue, Matt</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Iacono%2C+William+G%2E%22">Iacono, William G.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wilson%2C+Sylia%22">Wilson, Sylia</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Child+Psychology+%26+Psychiatry%22">Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry</searchLink>. Aug2023, Vol. 64 Issue 8, p1232-1241. 10p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk-taking+behavior%22">Risk-taking behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation+of+medical+care%22">Evaluation of medical care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetics%22">Genetics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time%22">Time</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+distribution%22">Age distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Puberty%22">Puberty</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biometry%22">Biometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescence%22">Adolescence</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: Psychopathology and risky behaviors increase during adolescence, and understanding which adolescents are most at risk informs prevention and intervention efforts. Pubertal timing relative to same‐sex, same‐age peers is a known correlate of adolescent outcomes among both boys and girls. However, it remains unclear whether this relation is better explained by a plausible causal process or unobserved familial liability. Methods: We extended previous research by examining associations between pubertal timing in early adolescence (age 14) and outcomes in later adolescence (age 17) in a community sample of 2,510 twins (49% boys, 51% girls). Results: Earlier pubertal timing was associated with more substance use, risk behavior, internalizing and externalizing problems, and peer problems in later adolescence; these effects were small, consistent with previous literature. Follow‐up co‐twin control analyses indicated that within‐twin‐pair differences in pubertal timing were not associated with within‐twin‐pair differences in most adolescent outcomes after accounting for shared familial liability, suggesting that earlier pubertal timing and adolescent outcomes both reflect familial risk factors. Biometric models indicated that associations between earlier pubertal timing and negative adolescent outcomes were largely attributable to shared genetic liability. Conclusions: Although earlier pubertal timing was associated with negative adolescent outcomes, our results suggests that these associations did not appear to be caused by earlier pubertal timing but were likely caused by shared genetic influences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=164763233 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/jcpp.13808 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 1232 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Risk-taking behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Evaluation of medical care Type: general – SubjectFull: Genetics Type: general – SubjectFull: Substance abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Time Type: general – SubjectFull: Age distribution Type: general – SubjectFull: Puberty Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Biometry Type: general – SubjectFull: Adolescence Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Pubertal timing and adolescent outcomes: investigating explanations for associations with a genetically informed design. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Padrutt, Emily R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Harper, Jeremy – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Schaefer, Jonathan D. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nelson, Kayla M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: McGue, Matt – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Iacono, William G. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wilson, Sylia IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 08 Text: Aug2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00219630 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 64 – Type: issue Value: 8 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry Type: main |
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