Racial differences in the association of undetectable HIV viral load and transportation to an HIV provider among men who have sex with men in Atlanta, Georgia: a health equity perspective.

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Title: Racial differences in the association of undetectable HIV viral load and transportation to an HIV provider among men who have sex with men in Atlanta, Georgia: a health equity perspective.
Authors: Wien, Simone, Guest, Jodie L., Luisi, Nicole, Taussig, Jennifer, Kramer, Michael R., Stephenson, Rob, Millett, Greg, del Rio, Carlos, Sullivan, Patrick S.
Source: AIDS Care. Aug2023, Vol. 35 Issue 8, p1154-1163. 10p. 4 Charts.
Subjects: HIV infection epidemiology, Racism, Health services accessibility, Confidence intervals, Viral load, Cross-sectional method, Race, Racial inequality, Comparative studies, Socioeconomic factors, LGBTQ+ people, Descriptive statistics, Research funding, White people, Men who have sex with men, Health equity, African Americans, Transportation
Geographic Terms: Georgia
Abstract: There are inequities in HIV outcomes among Black gay, bisexual, and other sexual minority men who have sex with men (GBMSM) compared to GBMSM overall, including access to transportation to HIV care. It is unclear if the relationship between transportation and clinical outcomes extends to viral load. We assessed the relationship between transportation dependence to an HIV provider and undetectable viral load among Black and White GBMSM in Atlanta. We collected transportation and viral load information from GBMSM with HIV from 2016–2017 (n = 345). More Black than White GBMSM had a detectable viral load (25% vs. 15%) and took dependent (e.g. public) transportation (37% vs. 18%). Independent (e.g. car) transportation was associated with undetectable viral load for White GBMSM (cOR 3.61, 95% CI 1.45, 8.97) but was attenuated by income (aOR. 2.29, 95% CI 0.78, 6.71), and not associated for Black GBMSM (cOR 1.18, 95% CI 0.58, 2.24). One possible explanation for no association for Black GBMSM is that there are more competing barriers to HIV care for Black GBMSM than White GBMSM. Further investigation is needed to confirm whether 1) transportation is unimportant for Black GBMSM or 2) transportation interacts with additional factors not considered in this analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: Racial differences in the association of undetectable HIV viral load and transportation to an HIV provider among men who have sex with men in Atlanta, Georgia: a health equity perspective.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22AIDS+Care%22">AIDS Care</searchLink>. Aug2023, Vol. 35 Issue 8, p1154-1163. 10p. 4 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Georgia%22">Georgia</searchLink>
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  Data: There are inequities in HIV outcomes among Black gay, bisexual, and other sexual minority men who have sex with men (GBMSM) compared to GBMSM overall, including access to transportation to HIV care. It is unclear if the relationship between transportation and clinical outcomes extends to viral load. We assessed the relationship between transportation dependence to an HIV provider and undetectable viral load among Black and White GBMSM in Atlanta. We collected transportation and viral load information from GBMSM with HIV from 2016–2017 (n = 345). More Black than White GBMSM had a detectable viral load (25% vs. 15%) and took dependent (e.g. public) transportation (37% vs. 18%). Independent (e.g. car) transportation was associated with undetectable viral load for White GBMSM (cOR 3.61, 95% CI 1.45, 8.97) but was attenuated by income (aOR. 2.29, 95% CI 0.78, 6.71), and not associated for Black GBMSM (cOR 1.18, 95% CI 0.58, 2.24). One possible explanation for no association for Black GBMSM is that there are more competing barriers to HIV care for Black GBMSM than White GBMSM. Further investigation is needed to confirm whether 1) transportation is unimportant for Black GBMSM or 2) transportation interacts with additional factors not considered in this analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09540121.2023.2182871
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 1154
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: HIV infection epidemiology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Racism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health services accessibility
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Viral load
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Race
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Racial inequality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: LGBTQ+ people
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: White people
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Men who have sex with men
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health equity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: African Americans
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Transportation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Georgia
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Racial differences in the association of undetectable HIV viral load and transportation to an HIV provider among men who have sex with men in Atlanta, Georgia: a health equity perspective.
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              Text: Aug2023
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