Ogilvie's syndrome after paddle spinal cord stimulator implantation: An experience report.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Ogilvie's syndrome after paddle spinal cord stimulator implantation: An experience report.
Authors: Zemmar, Ajmal, Sinofsky, Alexander, Sheng, Zhiyuan, Pera, Sam, Harbrecht, Brian, Neimat, Joseph
Source: Pain Practice. Jul2023, Vol. 23 Issue 6, p684-688. 5p. 1 Color Photograph, 1 Diagram.
Subjects: Spinal cord, Reimplantation (Surgery), Colonic pseudo-obstruction, Multiple organ failure, Risk assessment, Preventive health services, Neurologic manifestations of general diseases, Cecum diseases, Abdominal pain, Neural stimulation, Disease risk factors
Abstract: Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is an emerging technology to treat chronic pain from complex regional pain syndrome (CPRS) neuropathy and post‐laminectomy syndrome. A rarely reported postoperative complication of SCS paddle implantation is abdominal pain that can result from thoracic radiculopathy. Ogilvie's syndrome (OS) is a disorder characterized by acute dilatation of the colon in the absence of an anatomic lesion that obstructs the flow of intestinal contents, which has seldom been observed after spine surgery. Here, we describe the case of a 70‐year‐old male who developed OS after SCS paddle implantation resulting in cecal perforation and multi‐system organ failure with lethal outcome. We discuss the pathophysiology, present a method measuring the spinal canal to cord ratio (CCR) to prevent the risk of thoracic radiculopathy and OS after paddle SCS implantation, and propose suggestions for management and treatment of this condition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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