Combating Myside Bias in Scientific Thinking: A Special Challenge for the Gifted.

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Title: Combating Myside Bias in Scientific Thinking: A Special Challenge for the Gifted.
Authors: Sternberg, Robert J. (AUTHOR), Ghahremani, Mehdi (AUTHOR), Ehsan, Hoda (AUTHOR)
Source: Roeper Review. Jul-Sep2023, Vol. 45 Issue 3, p178-187. 10p.
Subjects: Confirmation bias, Consumer science, Embarrassment, Hypothesis
Abstract: Myside bias, a form of confirmation bias, is a major impediment to scientific thinking. It results in scientists, potential scientists, and consumers of science drawing conclusions that do not follow from data but rather that follow from prior scientific, ideological beliefs. Gifted people are at least as susceptible to these biases as are other people. We propose in this article a set of techniques for combating such bias. In particular, we suggest that gifted (and other) individuals seeking to draw scientific conclusions put themselves in the place of various individuals involved in scientific refereeing—in particular, of reviewers with varying prior predispositions (e.g., reviewers with different paradigmatic worldviews and reviewers who are picayune critics) and journal editors. Through these techniques, gifted individuals may spare themselves embarrassments that they might otherwise encounter, not despite, but even because of their own superior intellects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Roeper Review is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Combating Myside Bias in Scientific Thinking: A Special Challenge for the Gifted.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sternberg%2C+Robert+J%2E%22">Sternberg, Robert J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ghahremani%2C+Mehdi%22">Ghahremani, Mehdi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ehsan%2C+Hoda%22">Ehsan, Hoda</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Roeper+Review%22">Roeper Review</searchLink>. Jul-Sep2023, Vol. 45 Issue 3, p178-187. 10p.
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  Data: Myside bias, a form of confirmation bias, is a major impediment to scientific thinking. It results in scientists, potential scientists, and consumers of science drawing conclusions that do not follow from data but rather that follow from prior scientific, ideological beliefs. Gifted people are at least as susceptible to these biases as are other people. We propose in this article a set of techniques for combating such bias. In particular, we suggest that gifted (and other) individuals seeking to draw scientific conclusions put themselves in the place of various individuals involved in scientific refereeing—in particular, of reviewers with varying prior predispositions (e.g., reviewers with different paradigmatic worldviews and reviewers who are picayune critics) and journal editors. Through these techniques, gifted individuals may spare themselves embarrassments that they might otherwise encounter, not despite, but even because of their own superior intellects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Roeper Review is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/02783193.2023.2212361
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Confirmation bias
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Consumer science
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Embarrassment
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      – SubjectFull: Hypothesis
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      – TitleFull: Combating Myside Bias in Scientific Thinking: A Special Challenge for the Gifted.
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              Text: Jul-Sep2023
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              Y: 2023
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