View in EDS HTML Full Text PDF Full Text

The association between experience of COVID-19-related discrimination and psychological distress among healthcare workers for six national medical research centers in Japan.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: The association between experience of COVID-19-related discrimination and psychological distress among healthcare workers for six national medical research centers in Japan.
Authors: Shrestha, Rachana Manandhar (AUTHOR), Inoue, Yosuke (AUTHOR), Yamamoto, Shohei (AUTHOR), Fukunaga, Ami (AUTHOR), Sampei, Makiko (AUTHOR), Okubo, Ryo (AUTHOR), Morisaki, Naho (AUTHOR), Ohmagari, Norio (AUTHOR), Funaki, Takanori (AUTHOR), Ishizuka, Kazue (AUTHOR), Yamaguchi, Koushi (AUTHOR), Sasaki, Yohei (AUTHOR), Takeda, Kazuyoshi (AUTHOR), Miyama, Takeshi (AUTHOR), Kojima, Masayo (AUTHOR), Nakagawa, Takeshi (AUTHOR), Nishimura, Kunihiro (AUTHOR), Ogata, Soshiro (AUTHOR), Umezawa, Jun (AUTHOR), Tanaka, Shiori (AUTHOR)
Source: Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology. Sep2023, Vol. 58 Issue 9, p1421-1429. 9p.
Subjects: Psychological distress, Medical personnel, Research institutes, Medical research, Odds ratio, Mental health facilities, Medical centers
Geographic Terms: Japan
Abstract: Background: Discrimination is an important determinant of negative mental health outcomes. This study determined the association between the experience of COVID-19-related discrimination and psychological distress among healthcare workers (HCWs) in Japan. Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted a health survey among 5703 HCWs of six national medical and research centers in Japan from October 2020 to March 2021. COVID-19-related discrimination was defined either when participants or their family members were badmouthed or when they felt discriminated against in some way. We used the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6) to assess the presence of severe psychological distress (≥ 13 points). We used logistic regression models to examine the association between discrimination and psychological distress. We also identified factors associated with discrimination. Results: Of the participants, 484 (8.4%) reported COVID-19-related discrimination and 486 (8.5%) had severe psychological distress. HCWs who were female vs. male (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.41, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.28–1.55), had high vs. low viral exposure (AOR = 2.31, 95% CI = 1.81–2.93), and worked for 11 or more hours/day vs. 8 or less hours/day (AOR = 1.42, 95% CI = 1.35–1.49) were more likely to have experienced COVID-19-related discrimination. The AOR (95% CI) of severe psychological distress was 1.83 (1.29–2.59) among those who experienced discrimination. In the stratified analysis by sociodemographic and job-related factors, all the interactions did not reach statistical significance (p for interaction > 0.20). Conclusion: Experience of COVID-19-related discrimination was associated with severe psychological distress among HCWs. During the pandemic, effective measures should be taken to prevent the development of negative mental health outcomes in HCWs who experience discrimination. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 169913210
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: The association between experience of COVID-19-related discrimination and psychological distress among healthcare workers for six national medical research centers in Japan.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shrestha%2C+Rachana+Manandhar%22">Shrestha, Rachana Manandhar</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Inoue%2C+Yosuke%22">Inoue, Yosuke</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yamamoto%2C+Shohei%22">Yamamoto, Shohei</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fukunaga%2C+Ami%22">Fukunaga, Ami</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sampei%2C+Makiko%22">Sampei, Makiko</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Okubo%2C+Ryo%22">Okubo, Ryo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Morisaki%2C+Naho%22">Morisaki, Naho</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ohmagari%2C+Norio%22">Ohmagari, Norio</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Funaki%2C+Takanori%22">Funaki, Takanori</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ishizuka%2C+Kazue%22">Ishizuka, Kazue</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yamaguchi%2C+Koushi%22">Yamaguchi, Koushi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sasaki%2C+Yohei%22">Sasaki, Yohei</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Takeda%2C+Kazuyoshi%22">Takeda, Kazuyoshi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Miyama%2C+Takeshi%22">Miyama, Takeshi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kojima%2C+Masayo%22">Kojima, Masayo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nakagawa%2C+Takeshi%22">Nakagawa, Takeshi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nishimura%2C+Kunihiro%22">Nishimura, Kunihiro</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ogata%2C+Soshiro%22">Ogata, Soshiro</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Umezawa%2C+Jun%22">Umezawa, Jun</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tanaka%2C+Shiori%22">Tanaka, Shiori</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Social+Psychiatry+%26+Psychiatric+Epidemiology%22">Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology</searchLink>. Sep2023, Vol. 58 Issue 9, p1421-1429. 9p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+distress%22">Psychological distress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+personnel%22">Medical personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+institutes%22">Research institutes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+research%22">Medical research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odds+ratio%22">Odds ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health+facilities%22">Mental health facilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+centers%22">Medical centers</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Japan%22">Japan</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Discrimination is an important determinant of negative mental health outcomes. This study determined the association between the experience of COVID-19-related discrimination and psychological distress among healthcare workers (HCWs) in Japan. Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted a health survey among 5703 HCWs of six national medical and research centers in Japan from October 2020 to March 2021. COVID-19-related discrimination was defined either when participants or their family members were badmouthed or when they felt discriminated against in some way. We used the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6) to assess the presence of severe psychological distress (≥ 13 points). We used logistic regression models to examine the association between discrimination and psychological distress. We also identified factors associated with discrimination. Results: Of the participants, 484 (8.4%) reported COVID-19-related discrimination and 486 (8.5%) had severe psychological distress. HCWs who were female vs. male (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.41, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.28–1.55), had high vs. low viral exposure (AOR = 2.31, 95% CI = 1.81–2.93), and worked for 11 or more hours/day vs. 8 or less hours/day (AOR = 1.42, 95% CI = 1.35–1.49) were more likely to have experienced COVID-19-related discrimination. The AOR (95% CI) of severe psychological distress was 1.83 (1.29–2.59) among those who experienced discrimination. In the stratified analysis by sociodemographic and job-related factors, all the interactions did not reach statistical significance (p for interaction > 0.20). Conclusion: Experience of COVID-19-related discrimination was associated with severe psychological distress among HCWs. During the pandemic, effective measures should be taken to prevent the development of negative mental health outcomes in HCWs who experience discrimination. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=169913210
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s00127-023-02460-w
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 1421
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Psychological distress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical personnel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research institutes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Odds ratio
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health facilities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical centers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Japan
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The association between experience of COVID-19-related discrimination and psychological distress among healthcare workers for six national medical research centers in Japan.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Shrestha, Rachana Manandhar
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Inoue, Yosuke
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Yamamoto, Shohei
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Fukunaga, Ami
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sampei, Makiko
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Okubo, Ryo
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Morisaki, Naho
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ohmagari, Norio
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Funaki, Takanori
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ishizuka, Kazue
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Yamaguchi, Koushi
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sasaki, Yohei
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Takeda, Kazuyoshi
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Miyama, Takeshi
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kojima, Masayo
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Nakagawa, Takeshi
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Nishimura, Kunihiro
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ogata, Soshiro
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Umezawa, Jun
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Tanaka, Shiori
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09337954
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 58
            – Type: issue
              Value: 9
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology
              Type: main
ResultId 1