Hospital-service use in the last year of life by patients aged ⩾60 years who died of heart failure or cardiomyopathy: A retrospective linked data study.

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Title: Hospital-service use in the last year of life by patients aged ⩾60 years who died of heart failure or cardiomyopathy: A retrospective linked data study.
Authors: Singh, Gursharan K, Bowers, Alison P, Ferguson, Caleb, Ivynian, Serra E, Chambers, Shirley, Davidson, Patricia M, Hickman, Louise D
Source: Palliative Medicine. Sep2023, Vol. 37 Issue 8, p1232-1240. 9p.
Subjects: Terminal care, Hospital emergency services, Cardiomyopathies, Medical care, Retrospective studies, Patients, Medical care use, Hospital admission & discharge, Hospital care, Descriptive statistics, Critical care medicine, Medical appointments, Heart failure, Palliative treatment, Old age
Geographic Terms: Queensland
Abstract: Background: Understanding patterns of health care use in the last year of life is critical in health services planning. Aim: To describe hospital-based service and palliative care use in hospital in the year preceding death for patients who died of heart failure or cardiomyopathy in Queensland from 2008 to 2018 and had at least one hospitalisation in the year preceding death. Design: A retrospective data linkage study was conducted using administrative health data relating to hospitalisations, emergency department visits and deaths. Participants and setting: Participants included were those aged ⩾60 years, had a hospitalisation in their last year of life and died of heart failure or cardiomyopathy in Queensland, Australia. Results: Of the 4697 participants, there were 25,583 hospital admissions. Three quarters (n = 3420, 73%) of participants were aged ⩾80 years and over half died in hospital (n = 2886, 61%). The median number of hospital admissions in the last year of life was 3 (interquartile range [IQR] 2–5). The care type was recorded as 'acute' for 89% (n = 22,729) of hospital admissions, and few (n = 853, 3%) hospital admissions had a care type recorded as 'palliative.' Of the 4697 participants, 3458 had emergency department visit(s), presenting 10,330 times collectively. Conclusion: In this study, patients who died of heart failure or cardiomyopathy were predominantly aged ⩾80 years and over half died in hospital. These patients experienced repeat acute hospitalisations in the year preceding death. Improving timely access to palliative care services in the outpatient or community setting is needed for patients with heart failure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Palliative Medicine is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Hospital-service use in the last year of life by patients aged ⩾60 years who died of heart failure or cardiomyopathy: A retrospective linked data study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Singh%2C+Gursharan+K%22">Singh, Gursharan K</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bowers%2C+Alison+P%22">Bowers, Alison P</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ferguson%2C+Caleb%22">Ferguson, Caleb</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ivynian%2C+Serra+E%22">Ivynian, Serra E</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chambers%2C+Shirley%22">Chambers, Shirley</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Davidson%2C+Patricia+M%22">Davidson, Patricia M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hickman%2C+Louise+D%22">Hickman, Louise D</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Palliative+Medicine%22">Palliative Medicine</searchLink>. Sep2023, Vol. 37 Issue 8, p1232-1240. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Queensland%22">Queensland</searchLink>
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  Data: Background: Understanding patterns of health care use in the last year of life is critical in health services planning. Aim: To describe hospital-based service and palliative care use in hospital in the year preceding death for patients who died of heart failure or cardiomyopathy in Queensland from 2008 to 2018 and had at least one hospitalisation in the year preceding death. Design: A retrospective data linkage study was conducted using administrative health data relating to hospitalisations, emergency department visits and deaths. Participants and setting: Participants included were those aged ⩾60 years, had a hospitalisation in their last year of life and died of heart failure or cardiomyopathy in Queensland, Australia. Results: Of the 4697 participants, there were 25,583 hospital admissions. Three quarters (n = 3420, 73%) of participants were aged ⩾80 years and over half died in hospital (n = 2886, 61%). The median number of hospital admissions in the last year of life was 3 (interquartile range [IQR] 2–5). The care type was recorded as 'acute' for 89% (n = 22,729) of hospital admissions, and few (n = 853, 3%) hospital admissions had a care type recorded as 'palliative.' Of the 4697 participants, 3458 had emergency department visit(s), presenting 10,330 times collectively. Conclusion: In this study, patients who died of heart failure or cardiomyopathy were predominantly aged ⩾80 years and over half died in hospital. These patients experienced repeat acute hospitalisations in the year preceding death. Improving timely access to palliative care services in the outpatient or community setting is needed for patients with heart failure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Palliative Medicine is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/02692163231180912
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 1232
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Terminal care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hospital emergency services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cardiomyopathies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Retrospective studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patients
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical care use
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hospital admission & discharge
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hospital care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Critical care medicine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical appointments
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Heart failure
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Palliative treatment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Old age
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Queensland
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Hospital-service use in the last year of life by patients aged ⩾60 years who died of heart failure or cardiomyopathy: A retrospective linked data study.
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            NameFull: Singh, Gursharan K
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            NameFull: Bowers, Alison P
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            NameFull: Ferguson, Caleb
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            NameFull: Ivynian, Serra E
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            NameFull: Chambers, Shirley
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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