Subgenual Anterior Cingulate Cortex Reactivity to Rejection Vs. Acceptance Predicts Depressive Symptoms among Adolescents with an Anxiety History.
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| Title: | Subgenual Anterior Cingulate Cortex Reactivity to Rejection Vs. Acceptance Predicts Depressive Symptoms among Adolescents with an Anxiety History. |
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| Authors: | Silk, Jennifer S. (AUTHOR), Sequeira, Stefanie S. (AUTHOR), Jones, Neil P. (AUTHOR), Lee, Kyung Hwa (AUTHOR), Dahl, Ronald E. (AUTHOR), Forbes, Erika. E. (AUTHOR), Ryan, Neal D. (AUTHOR), Ladouceur, Cecile D. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology. Sep/Oct2023, Vol. 52 Issue 5, p659-674. 16p. |
| Subjects: | Mental depression, Cingulate cortex, Social anxiety, Ecological momentary assessments (Clinical psychology), Anxiety, Teenagers |
| Abstract: | The goal of this study was to examine whether neural sensitivity to negative peer evaluation conveys risk for depression among youth with a history of anxiety. We hypothesized that brain activation in regions that process affective salience in response to rejection, relative to acceptance, from virtual peers would predict depressive symptoms 1 year later and would be associated with ecological momentary assessment (EMA) reports of peer connectedness. Participants were 38 adolescents ages 11–16 (50% female) with a history of anxiety, recruited from a previous clinical trial. The study was a prospective naturalistic follow-up of depressive symptoms assessed 2 years (Wave 2) and 3 years (Wave 3) following treatment. At Wave 2, participants completed the Chatroom Interact Task during neuroimaging and 16 days of EMA. Controlling for depressive and anxiety symptoms at Wave 2, subgenual anterior cingulate (sgACC; β =.39, p =.010) activation to peer rejection (vs. acceptance) predicted depressive symptoms at Wave 3. SgACC activation to rejection (vs. acceptance) was highly negatively correlated with EMA reports of connectedness with peers in daily life (r = –.71, p <.001). Findings suggest that elevated sgACC activation to negative, relative to positive, peer evaluation may serve as a risk factor for depressive symptoms among youth with a history of anxiety, perhaps by promoting vigilance or reactivity to social evaluative threats. SgACC activation to simulated peer evaluation appears to have implications for understanding how adolescents experience their daily social environments in ways that could contribute to depressive symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 171995934 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Subgenual Anterior Cingulate Cortex Reactivity to Rejection Vs. Acceptance Predicts Depressive Symptoms among Adolescents with an Anxiety History. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Silk%2C+Jennifer+S%2E%22">Silk, Jennifer S.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sequeira%2C+Stefanie+S%2E%22">Sequeira, Stefanie S.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jones%2C+Neil+P%2E%22">Jones, Neil P.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Kyung+Hwa%22">Lee, Kyung Hwa</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dahl%2C+Ronald+E%2E%22">Dahl, Ronald E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Forbes%2C+Erika%2E+E%2E%22">Forbes, Erika. E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ryan%2C+Neal+D%2E%22">Ryan, Neal D.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ladouceur%2C+Cecile+D%2E%22">Ladouceur, Cecile D.</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Clinical+Child+%26+Adolescent+Psychology%22">Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology</searchLink>. Sep/Oct2023, Vol. 52 Issue 5, p659-674. 16p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cingulate+cortex%22">Cingulate cortex</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+anxiety%22">Social anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ecological+momentary+assessments+%28Clinical+psychology%29%22">Ecological momentary assessments (Clinical psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teenagers%22">Teenagers</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The goal of this study was to examine whether neural sensitivity to negative peer evaluation conveys risk for depression among youth with a history of anxiety. We hypothesized that brain activation in regions that process affective salience in response to rejection, relative to acceptance, from virtual peers would predict depressive symptoms 1 year later and would be associated with ecological momentary assessment (EMA) reports of peer connectedness. Participants were 38 adolescents ages 11–16 (50% female) with a history of anxiety, recruited from a previous clinical trial. The study was a prospective naturalistic follow-up of depressive symptoms assessed 2 years (Wave 2) and 3 years (Wave 3) following treatment. At Wave 2, participants completed the Chatroom Interact Task during neuroimaging and 16 days of EMA. Controlling for depressive and anxiety symptoms at Wave 2, subgenual anterior cingulate (sgACC; β =.39, p =.010) activation to peer rejection (vs. acceptance) predicted depressive symptoms at Wave 3. SgACC activation to rejection (vs. acceptance) was highly negatively correlated with EMA reports of connectedness with peers in daily life (r = –.71, p <.001). Findings suggest that elevated sgACC activation to negative, relative to positive, peer evaluation may serve as a risk factor for depressive symptoms among youth with a history of anxiety, perhaps by promoting vigilance or reactivity to social evaluative threats. SgACC activation to simulated peer evaluation appears to have implications for understanding how adolescents experience their daily social environments in ways that could contribute to depressive symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/15374416.2021.2019048 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 16 StartPage: 659 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Mental depression Type: general – SubjectFull: Cingulate cortex Type: general – SubjectFull: Social anxiety Type: general – SubjectFull: Ecological momentary assessments (Clinical psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Anxiety Type: general – SubjectFull: Teenagers Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Subgenual Anterior Cingulate Cortex Reactivity to Rejection Vs. Acceptance Predicts Depressive Symptoms among Adolescents with an Anxiety History. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Silk, Jennifer S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sequeira, Stefanie S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jones, Neil P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lee, Kyung Hwa – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dahl, Ronald E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Forbes, Erika. E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ryan, Neal D. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ladouceur, Cecile D. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 09 Text: Sep/Oct2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 15374416 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 52 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology Type: main |
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