Ethnic differences in physical and mental multimorbidity in working age adults with a history of depression and/or anxiety.
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| Title: | Ethnic differences in physical and mental multimorbidity in working age adults with a history of depression and/or anxiety. |
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| Authors: | Ronaldson, Amy (AUTHOR), de la Torre, Jorge Arias (AUTHOR), Broadbent, Matthew (AUTHOR), Ashworth, Mark (AUTHOR), Armstrong, David (AUTHOR), Bakolis, Ioannis (AUTHOR), Hatch, Stephani L. (AUTHOR), Hotopf, Matthew (AUTHOR), Dregan, Alex (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Psychological Medicine. Oct2023, Vol. 53 Issue 13, p6212-6222. 11p. |
| Subjects: | Personality disorders, Cardiovascular diseases risk factors, Minorities, Confidence intervals, Substance abuse, Mental depression, Caribbean people, Alcohol drinking, Research funding, Descriptive statistics, Anxiety, Logistic regression analysis, Cluster analysis (Statistics), White people, Comorbidity, Mental illness |
| Geographic Terms: | England |
| Abstract: | Background: The current study used data from an ethnically diverse population from South London to examine ethnic differences in physical and mental multimorbidity among working age (18–64 years) adults in the context of depression and anxiety. Method: The study included 44 506 patients who had previously attended Improving Access to Psychological Therapies services in the London Borough of Lambeth. Multinomial logistic regression examined cross-sectional associations between ethnicity with physical and mental multimorbidity. Patterns of multimorbidity were identified using hierarchical cluster analysis. Results: Within 44 056 working age adults with a history of depression or anxiety from South London there were notable ethnic differences in physical multimorbidity. Adults of Black Caribbean ethnicity were more likely to have physical multimorbidity [adjusted relative risk ratio (aRRR) = 1.25, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.15–1.36] compared to adults of White ethnicity. Relative to adults of White ethnicity, adults of Asian ethnicity were more likely to have physical multimorbidity at higher thresholds only (e.g. 4 + conditions; aRRR = 1.53, 95% CI 1.17–2.00). Three physical (atopic, cardiometabolic, mixed) and three mental (alcohol/substance use, common/severe mental illnesses, personality disorder) multimorbidity clusters emerged. Ethnic minority groups with multimorbidity had a higher probability of belonging to the cardiometabolic cluster. Conclusion: In an ethnically diverse population with a history of common mental health disorders, we found substantial between- and within-ethnicity variation in rates of physical, but not mental, multimorbidity. The findings emphasised the value of more granular definitions of ethnicity when examining the burden of physical and mental multimorbidity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 172371316 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Ethnic differences in physical and mental multimorbidity in working age adults with a history of depression and/or anxiety. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ronaldson%2C+Amy%22">Ronaldson, Amy</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+la+Torre%2C+Jorge+Arias%22">de la Torre, Jorge Arias</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Broadbent%2C+Matthew%22">Broadbent, Matthew</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ashworth%2C+Mark%22">Ashworth, Mark</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Armstrong%2C+David%22">Armstrong, David</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bakolis%2C+Ioannis%22">Bakolis, Ioannis</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hatch%2C+Stephani+L%2E%22">Hatch, Stephani L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hotopf%2C+Matthew%22">Hotopf, Matthew</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dregan%2C+Alex%22">Dregan, Alex</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psychological+Medicine%22">Psychological Medicine</searchLink>. Oct2023, Vol. 53 Issue 13, p6212-6222. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality+disorders%22">Personality disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cardiovascular+diseases+risk+factors%22">Cardiovascular diseases risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Minorities%22">Minorities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Caribbean+people%22">Caribbean people</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+drinking%22">Alcohol drinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Logistic+regression+analysis%22">Logistic regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cluster+analysis+%28Statistics%29%22">Cluster analysis (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22White+people%22">White people</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comorbidity%22">Comorbidity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+illness%22">Mental illness</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22England%22">England</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: The current study used data from an ethnically diverse population from South London to examine ethnic differences in physical and mental multimorbidity among working age (18–64 years) adults in the context of depression and anxiety. Method: The study included 44 506 patients who had previously attended Improving Access to Psychological Therapies services in the London Borough of Lambeth. Multinomial logistic regression examined cross-sectional associations between ethnicity with physical and mental multimorbidity. Patterns of multimorbidity were identified using hierarchical cluster analysis. Results: Within 44 056 working age adults with a history of depression or anxiety from South London there were notable ethnic differences in physical multimorbidity. Adults of Black Caribbean ethnicity were more likely to have physical multimorbidity [adjusted relative risk ratio (aRRR) = 1.25, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.15–1.36] compared to adults of White ethnicity. Relative to adults of White ethnicity, adults of Asian ethnicity were more likely to have physical multimorbidity at higher thresholds only (e.g. 4 + conditions; aRRR = 1.53, 95% CI 1.17–2.00). Three physical (atopic, cardiometabolic, mixed) and three mental (alcohol/substance use, common/severe mental illnesses, personality disorder) multimorbidity clusters emerged. Ethnic minority groups with multimorbidity had a higher probability of belonging to the cardiometabolic cluster. Conclusion: In an ethnically diverse population with a history of common mental health disorders, we found substantial between- and within-ethnicity variation in rates of physical, but not mental, multimorbidity. The findings emphasised the value of more granular definitions of ethnicity when examining the burden of physical and mental multimorbidity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Psychological Medicine is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1017/S0033291722003488 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 6212 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Personality disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Cardiovascular diseases risk factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Minorities Type: general – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals Type: general – SubjectFull: Substance abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Mental depression Type: general – SubjectFull: Caribbean people Type: general – SubjectFull: Alcohol drinking Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Anxiety Type: general – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Cluster analysis (Statistics) Type: general – SubjectFull: White people Type: general – SubjectFull: Comorbidity Type: general – SubjectFull: Mental illness Type: general – SubjectFull: England Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Ethnic differences in physical and mental multimorbidity in working age adults with a history of depression and/or anxiety. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ronaldson, Amy – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: de la Torre, Jorge Arias – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Broadbent, Matthew – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ashworth, Mark – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Armstrong, David – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bakolis, Ioannis – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hatch, Stephani L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hotopf, Matthew – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dregan, Alex IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00332917 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 53 – Type: issue Value: 13 Titles: – TitleFull: Psychological Medicine Type: main |
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