Stroke risk in multiple sclerosis: a critical appraisal of the literature.
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| Title: | Stroke risk in multiple sclerosis: a critical appraisal of the literature. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Doskas, Triantafyllos (AUTHOR), Dardiotis, Efthimios (AUTHOR), Vavougios, George D. (AUTHOR), Ntoskas, Konstantinos T. (AUTHOR), Sionidou, Pinelopi (AUTHOR), Vadikolias, Konstantinos (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | International Journal of Neuroscience. Oct2023, Vol. 133 Issue 10, p1132-1152. 21p. |
| Subjects: | Stroke, Multiple sclerosis, Disease risk factors, Stroke patients, Autoimmune diseases |
| Abstract: | Observational studies suggest that the occurrence of stroke on multiple sclerosis (MS) patients is higher compared to the general population. MS is a heterogeneous disease that involves an interplay of genetic, environmental and immune factors. The occurrence of stroke is subject to a wide range of both modifiable and non-modifiable, short- and long-term risk factors. Both MS and stroke share common risk factors. The immune mechanisms that underlie stroke are similar to neurodegenerative diseases and are attributed to neuroinflammation. The inflammation in autoimmune diseases may, therefore, predispose to an increased risk for stroke or potentiate the effect of conventional stroke risk factors. There are, however, additional determinants that contribute to a higher risk and incidence of stroke in MS. Due to the challenges that are associated with their differential diagnosis, the objective is to present an overview of the factors that may contribute to increased susceptibility or occurrence of stroke in MSpatients by performing a review of the available to date literature. As both MS and stroke can individually detrimentally affect the quality of life of afflicted patients, the identification of factors that contribute to an increased risk for stroke in MS is crucial for the prompt implementation of preventative therapeutic measures to limit the additive burden that stroke imposes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of International Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 172441663 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Stroke risk in multiple sclerosis: a critical appraisal of the literature. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Doskas%2C+Triantafyllos%22">Doskas, Triantafyllos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dardiotis%2C+Efthimios%22">Dardiotis, Efthimios</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vavougios%2C+George+D%2E%22">Vavougios, George D.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ntoskas%2C+Konstantinos+T%2E%22">Ntoskas, Konstantinos T.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sionidou%2C+Pinelopi%22">Sionidou, Pinelopi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vadikolias%2C+Konstantinos%22">Vadikolias, Konstantinos</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Neuroscience%22">International Journal of Neuroscience</searchLink>. Oct2023, Vol. 133 Issue 10, p1132-1152. 21p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stroke%22">Stroke</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiple+sclerosis%22">Multiple sclerosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+risk+factors%22">Disease risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stroke+patients%22">Stroke patients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autoimmune+diseases%22">Autoimmune diseases</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Observational studies suggest that the occurrence of stroke on multiple sclerosis (MS) patients is higher compared to the general population. MS is a heterogeneous disease that involves an interplay of genetic, environmental and immune factors. The occurrence of stroke is subject to a wide range of both modifiable and non-modifiable, short- and long-term risk factors. Both MS and stroke share common risk factors. The immune mechanisms that underlie stroke are similar to neurodegenerative diseases and are attributed to neuroinflammation. The inflammation in autoimmune diseases may, therefore, predispose to an increased risk for stroke or potentiate the effect of conventional stroke risk factors. There are, however, additional determinants that contribute to a higher risk and incidence of stroke in MS. Due to the challenges that are associated with their differential diagnosis, the objective is to present an overview of the factors that may contribute to increased susceptibility or occurrence of stroke in MSpatients by performing a review of the available to date literature. As both MS and stroke can individually detrimentally affect the quality of life of afflicted patients, the identification of factors that contribute to an increased risk for stroke in MS is crucial for the prompt implementation of preventative therapeutic measures to limit the additive burden that stroke imposes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=172441663 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/00207454.2022.2056459 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 21 StartPage: 1132 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Stroke Type: general – SubjectFull: Multiple sclerosis Type: general – SubjectFull: Disease risk factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Stroke patients Type: general – SubjectFull: Autoimmune diseases Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Stroke risk in multiple sclerosis: a critical appraisal of the literature. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Doskas, Triantafyllos – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dardiotis, Efthimios – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vavougios, George D. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ntoskas, Konstantinos T. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sionidou, Pinelopi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vadikolias, Konstantinos IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00207454 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 133 – Type: issue Value: 10 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Neuroscience Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |