Smoking habits and obesity in young adults.
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| Title: | Smoking habits and obesity in young adults. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Zimlichman, Eyal (AUTHOR), Kochba, Ilan (AUTHOR), Mimouni, Francis B. (AUTHOR), Shochat, Tzippora (AUTHOR), Grotto, Itamar (AUTHOR), Kreiss, Yitshak (AUTHOR), Mandel, Dror (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Addiction. Jul2005, Vol. 100 Issue 7, p1021-1025. 5p. 1 Chart. |
| Subjects: | Smoking, Tobacco use, Obesity, Body weight, Young adults |
| Geographic Terms: | Israel |
| Abstract: | The aim of this work was to study the association between obesity and smoking habits in young adults. Specifically, we tested the hypothesis that obesity does not prevent young adults from smoking and conversely smoking does not protect against obesity. Trained nurses interviewed participants concerning demographic data and health behaviors such as smoking. At the time of the interview, weight and height were measured. Data were analyzed retrospectively. A representative sample of Israel Defense Force (IDF) personnel upon discharge from compulsory service, usually at the age of 20–21 years. Overall, 29 745 participants were included during the 13-year study (16 363 males and 13 382 females). Smoking rates were higher among obese participants than among overweight and non-obese participants (34.9%, 37.1%, 43.6% for non-obese, overweight and obese, respectively; P < 0.001). Mean number of cigarettes smoked per day were also higher among smokers that were obese and overweight compared to the non-obese (15.2 ± 9.2, 15.6 ± 10.7, 18.0 ± 9.8, respectively; P < 0.001). Overweight and obesity were associated with the father's lower academic educational level. In logistic regression analysis, obesity, year of study and parental academic education were correlated independently with smoking ( P < 0.001). The positive association between obesity and smoking suggests that obesity is not a deterrent to smoking and also that smoking does not help to prevent obesity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 17304129 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Smoking habits and obesity in young adults. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zimlichman%2C+Eyal%22">Zimlichman, Eyal</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kochba%2C+Ilan%22">Kochba, Ilan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mimouni%2C+Francis+B%2E%22">Mimouni, Francis B.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shochat%2C+Tzippora%22">Shochat, Tzippora</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grotto%2C+Itamar%22">Grotto, Itamar</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kreiss%2C+Yitshak%22">Kreiss, Yitshak</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mandel%2C+Dror%22">Mandel, Dror</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Addiction%22">Addiction</searchLink>. Jul2005, Vol. 100 Issue 7, p1021-1025. 5p. 1 Chart. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking%22">Smoking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tobacco+use%22">Tobacco use</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Obesity%22">Obesity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+weight%22">Body weight</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Young+adults%22">Young adults</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Israel%22">Israel</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The aim of this work was to study the association between obesity and smoking habits in young adults. Specifically, we tested the hypothesis that obesity does not prevent young adults from smoking and conversely smoking does not protect against obesity. Trained nurses interviewed participants concerning demographic data and health behaviors such as smoking. At the time of the interview, weight and height were measured. Data were analyzed retrospectively. A representative sample of Israel Defense Force (IDF) personnel upon discharge from compulsory service, usually at the age of 20–21 years. Overall, 29 745 participants were included during the 13-year study (16 363 males and 13 382 females). Smoking rates were higher among obese participants than among overweight and non-obese participants (34.9%, 37.1%, 43.6% for non-obese, overweight and obese, respectively; P < 0.001). Mean number of cigarettes smoked per day were also higher among smokers that were obese and overweight compared to the non-obese (15.2 ± 9.2, 15.6 ± 10.7, 18.0 ± 9.8, respectively; P < 0.001). Overweight and obesity were associated with the father's lower academic educational level. In logistic regression analysis, obesity, year of study and parental academic education were correlated independently with smoking ( P < 0.001). The positive association between obesity and smoking suggests that obesity is not a deterrent to smoking and also that smoking does not help to prevent obesity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01103.x Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 5 StartPage: 1021 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Smoking Type: general – SubjectFull: Tobacco use Type: general – SubjectFull: Obesity Type: general – SubjectFull: Body weight Type: general – SubjectFull: Young adults Type: general – SubjectFull: Israel Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Smoking habits and obesity in young adults. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zimlichman, Eyal – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kochba, Ilan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mimouni, Francis B. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shochat, Tzippora – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Grotto, Itamar – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kreiss, Yitshak – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mandel, Dror IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul2005 Type: published Y: 2005 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09652140 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 100 – Type: issue Value: 7 Titles: – TitleFull: Addiction Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |