Smoking habits and obesity in young adults.

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Title: Smoking habits and obesity in young adults.
Authors: Zimlichman, Eyal (AUTHOR), Kochba, Ilan (AUTHOR), Mimouni, Francis B. (AUTHOR), Shochat, Tzippora (AUTHOR), Grotto, Itamar (AUTHOR), Kreiss, Yitshak (AUTHOR), Mandel, Dror (AUTHOR)
Source: Addiction. Jul2005, Vol. 100 Issue 7, p1021-1025. 5p. 1 Chart.
Subjects: Smoking, Tobacco use, Obesity, Body weight, Young adults
Geographic Terms: Israel
Abstract: The aim of this work was to study the association between obesity and smoking habits in young adults. Specifically, we tested the hypothesis that obesity does not prevent young adults from smoking and conversely smoking does not protect against obesity. Trained nurses interviewed participants concerning demographic data and health behaviors such as smoking. At the time of the interview, weight and height were measured. Data were analyzed retrospectively. A representative sample of Israel Defense Force (IDF) personnel upon discharge from compulsory service, usually at the age of 20–21 years. Overall, 29 745 participants were included during the 13-year study (16 363 males and 13 382 females). Smoking rates were higher among obese participants than among overweight and non-obese participants (34.9%, 37.1%, 43.6% for non-obese, overweight and obese, respectively; P < 0.001). Mean number of cigarettes smoked per day were also higher among smokers that were obese and overweight compared to the non-obese (15.2 ± 9.2, 15.6 ± 10.7, 18.0 ± 9.8, respectively; P < 0.001). Overweight and obesity were associated with the father's lower academic educational level. In logistic regression analysis, obesity, year of study and parental academic education were correlated independently with smoking ( P < 0.001). The positive association between obesity and smoking suggests that obesity is not a deterrent to smoking and also that smoking does not help to prevent obesity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Smoking habits and obesity in young adults.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Zimlichman%2C+Eyal%22&quot;&gt;Zimlichman, Eyal&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Kochba%2C+Ilan%22&quot;&gt;Kochba, Ilan&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Mimouni%2C+Francis+B%2E%22&quot;&gt;Mimouni, Francis B.&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Shochat%2C+Tzippora%22&quot;&gt;Shochat, Tzippora&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Grotto%2C+Itamar%22&quot;&gt;Grotto, Itamar&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Kreiss%2C+Yitshak%22&quot;&gt;Kreiss, Yitshak&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Mandel%2C+Dror%22&quot;&gt;Mandel, Dror&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Addiction%22&quot;&gt;Addiction&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Jul2005, Vol. 100 Issue 7, p1021-1025. 5p. 1 Chart.
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The aim of this work was to study the association between obesity and smoking habits in young adults. Specifically, we tested the hypothesis that obesity does not prevent young adults from smoking and conversely smoking does not protect against obesity. Trained nurses interviewed participants concerning demographic data and health behaviors such as smoking. At the time of the interview, weight and height were measured. Data were analyzed retrospectively. A representative sample of Israel Defense Force (IDF) personnel upon discharge from compulsory service, usually at the age of 20–21 years. Overall, 29 745 participants were included during the 13-year study (16 363 males and 13 382 females). Smoking rates were higher among obese participants than among overweight and non-obese participants (34.9%, 37.1%, 43.6% for non-obese, overweight and obese, respectively; P &lt; 0.001). Mean number of cigarettes smoked per day were also higher among smokers that were obese and overweight compared to the non-obese (15.2 &#177; 9.2, 15.6 &#177; 10.7, 18.0 &#177; 9.8, respectively; P &lt; 0.001). Overweight and obesity were associated with the father&#39;s lower academic educational level. In logistic regression analysis, obesity, year of study and parental academic education were correlated independently with smoking ( P &lt; 0.001). The positive association between obesity and smoking suggests that obesity is not a deterrent to smoking and also that smoking does not help to prevent obesity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01103.x
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 5
        StartPage: 1021
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Smoking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tobacco use
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Obesity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Body weight
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Young adults
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Israel
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Smoking habits and obesity in young adults.
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            NameFull: Zimlichman, Eyal
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            NameFull: Kochba, Ilan
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            NameFull: Mimouni, Francis B.
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            NameFull: Shochat, Tzippora
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            NameFull: Grotto, Itamar
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              M: 07
              Text: Jul2005
              Type: published
              Y: 2005
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