The psychological impact of sarcoma on affected patients.

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Title: The psychological impact of sarcoma on affected patients.
Authors: Franzoi, Isabella Giulia (AUTHOR), Granieri, Antonella (AUTHOR), Sauta, Maria Domenica (AUTHOR), Agnesone, Monica (AUTHOR), Gonella, Marco (AUTHOR), Grimaldi, Carola (AUTHOR), Vallauri, Irene (AUTHOR), Boglione, Antonella (AUTHOR), Vana, Federica (AUTHOR), Bergnolo, Paola (AUTHOR), Comandone, Alessandro (AUTHOR)
Source: Psycho-Oncology. Dec2023, Vol. 32 Issue 12, p1787-1797. 11p.
Subjects: Psychological factors, Defense mechanisms (Psychology), Loneliness, Sarcoma, Medical personnel, Caregivers
Abstract: Objective: Sarcoma diagnosis and its treatment trajectory may deeply affect the somatopsychic balance of patients and their caregivers. This systematic review aimed at deepening the understanding of sarcoma's impact on the entire family unit involved in the illness experience on a physical (e.g. fatigue), psychological (e.g. mental health, affective regulation, defense mechanisms), and interpersonal (e.g. social isolation, loneliness) level. Methods: The systematic review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analyses. The literature search led to the identification and subsequent inclusion of 44 articles focused on sarcoma patients. Results were classified into seven categories: Quality of Life, worries and distress, anxiety and depression, suicide ideation, financial and occupational consequences, unmet needs, and coping strategies. Our search identified only one study focusing on informal caregivers, thus we could not perform a systematic review on these results. Results: Our findings underlined the traumatic impact of the sarcoma diagnosis. Patients can experience an impoverished emotional life, somatization, social withdrawal, difficulty in decision‐making, increased feelings of discouragement and demoralization, and profound experiences of helplessness and vulnerability. Moreover, they seemed to display anxiety and depression and might present a higher suicide incidence than the general population. Conclusion: Our review highlighted that the psychosocial aftermath of sarcoma patients should guide institutions and healthcare professionals toward the design of assessment and intervention models that could contemplate the different dimensions of their suffering. Furthermore, it points out that there is still a lack of evidence regarding the psychosocial impact affecting sarcoma patients' caregivers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The psychological impact of sarcoma on affected patients.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Franzoi%2C+Isabella+Giulia%22">Franzoi, Isabella Giulia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Granieri%2C+Antonella%22">Granieri, Antonella</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sauta%2C+Maria+Domenica%22">Sauta, Maria Domenica</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Agnesone%2C+Monica%22">Agnesone, Monica</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gonella%2C+Marco%22">Gonella, Marco</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grimaldi%2C+Carola%22">Grimaldi, Carola</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vallauri%2C+Irene%22">Vallauri, Irene</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boglione%2C+Antonella%22">Boglione, Antonella</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vana%2C+Federica%22">Vana, Federica</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bergnolo%2C+Paola%22">Bergnolo, Paola</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Comandone%2C+Alessandro%22">Comandone, Alessandro</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psycho-Oncology%22">Psycho-Oncology</searchLink>. Dec2023, Vol. 32 Issue 12, p1787-1797. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+factors%22">Psychological factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Defense+mechanisms+%28Psychology%29%22">Defense mechanisms (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Loneliness%22">Loneliness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sarcoma%22">Sarcoma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+personnel%22">Medical personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Caregivers%22">Caregivers</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: Sarcoma diagnosis and its treatment trajectory may deeply affect the somatopsychic balance of patients and their caregivers. This systematic review aimed at deepening the understanding of sarcoma's impact on the entire family unit involved in the illness experience on a physical (e.g. fatigue), psychological (e.g. mental health, affective regulation, defense mechanisms), and interpersonal (e.g. social isolation, loneliness) level. Methods: The systematic review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analyses. The literature search led to the identification and subsequent inclusion of 44 articles focused on sarcoma patients. Results were classified into seven categories: Quality of Life, worries and distress, anxiety and depression, suicide ideation, financial and occupational consequences, unmet needs, and coping strategies. Our search identified only one study focusing on informal caregivers, thus we could not perform a systematic review on these results. Results: Our findings underlined the traumatic impact of the sarcoma diagnosis. Patients can experience an impoverished emotional life, somatization, social withdrawal, difficulty in decision‐making, increased feelings of discouragement and demoralization, and profound experiences of helplessness and vulnerability. Moreover, they seemed to display anxiety and depression and might present a higher suicide incidence than the general population. Conclusion: Our review highlighted that the psychosocial aftermath of sarcoma patients should guide institutions and healthcare professionals toward the design of assessment and intervention models that could contemplate the different dimensions of their suffering. Furthermore, it points out that there is still a lack of evidence regarding the psychosocial impact affecting sarcoma patients' caregivers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/pon.6240
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              Text: Dec2023
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