Associations between sleep problems and posttraumatic stress symptoms, social functioning, and quality of life in refugees with posttraumatic stress disorder.
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| Title: | Associations between sleep problems and posttraumatic stress symptoms, social functioning, and quality of life in refugees with posttraumatic stress disorder. |
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| Authors: | Schumm, Hannah (AUTHOR), Steil, Regina (AUTHOR), Lechner‐Meichsner, Franziska (AUTHOR), Morina, Nexhmedin (AUTHOR), Weise, Cornelia (AUTHOR), Mewes, Ricarda (AUTHOR), Kuck, Sascha (AUTHOR), Reuter, Julia (AUTHOR), Giesebrecht, Julia (AUTHOR), Cludius, Barbara (AUTHOR), Ehring, Thomas (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Traumatic Stress. Dec2023, Vol. 36 Issue 6, p1176-1183. 8p. |
| Subjects: | Post-traumatic stress disorder, Post-traumatic stress, Social skills, Quality of life, Psychosocial functioning, Sleep |
| Geographic Terms: | Germany |
| Abstract: | Many patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) suffer from sleep problems, leading to impairments in social functioning and quality of life. Refugees are at high risk for sleep problems due to stressful life circumstances and a high PTSD prevalence. However, limited data on the frequency of sleep problems in refugees with diagnosed PTSD exist. This study examined the frequency of sleep problems in refugees with PTSD and their associations with symptoms of PTSD. Additionally, we investigated the contribution of sleep problems to social functioning and quality of life. Participants (N = 70) were refugees from different countries of origin currently living in Germany. All participants met the criteria for PTSD and completed measures of PTSD symptom severity, subjective sleep problems, social impairment, and quality of life. There was a very high frequency of sleep problems in the sample (100%), and sleep problems were significantly associated with both clinician‐rated, r =.47, and self‐rated, r =.30, PTSD symptom severity after controlling for overlapping items. Contrary to expectations, sleep problems did not predict social impairment, d = 0.16, nor quality of life, d = 0.13, beyond the effect of other PTSD symptoms. The findings highlight the widespread frequency of sleep problems among refugees. Future studies should assess the causal nature of the association between sleep problems and measures of psychosocial functioning in more detail and examine its dynamic change over time. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Traumatic Stress is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 174181626 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Associations between sleep problems and posttraumatic stress symptoms, social functioning, and quality of life in refugees with posttraumatic stress disorder. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schumm%2C+Hannah%22">Schumm, Hannah</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Steil%2C+Regina%22">Steil, Regina</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lechner‐Meichsner%2C+Franziska%22">Lechner‐Meichsner, Franziska</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Morina%2C+Nexhmedin%22">Morina, Nexhmedin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weise%2C+Cornelia%22">Weise, Cornelia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mewes%2C+Ricarda%22">Mewes, Ricarda</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kuck%2C+Sascha%22">Kuck, Sascha</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reuter%2C+Julia%22">Reuter, Julia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Giesebrecht%2C+Julia%22">Giesebrecht, Julia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cludius%2C+Barbara%22">Cludius, Barbara</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ehring%2C+Thomas%22">Ehring, Thomas</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Traumatic+Stress%22">Journal of Traumatic Stress</searchLink>. Dec2023, Vol. 36 Issue 6, p1176-1183. 8p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Post-traumatic+stress+disorder%22">Post-traumatic stress disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Post-traumatic+stress%22">Post-traumatic stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+skills%22">Social skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+of+life%22">Quality of life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+functioning%22">Psychosocial functioning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sleep%22">Sleep</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Germany%22">Germany</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Many patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) suffer from sleep problems, leading to impairments in social functioning and quality of life. Refugees are at high risk for sleep problems due to stressful life circumstances and a high PTSD prevalence. However, limited data on the frequency of sleep problems in refugees with diagnosed PTSD exist. This study examined the frequency of sleep problems in refugees with PTSD and their associations with symptoms of PTSD. Additionally, we investigated the contribution of sleep problems to social functioning and quality of life. Participants (N = 70) were refugees from different countries of origin currently living in Germany. All participants met the criteria for PTSD and completed measures of PTSD symptom severity, subjective sleep problems, social impairment, and quality of life. There was a very high frequency of sleep problems in the sample (100%), and sleep problems were significantly associated with both clinician‐rated, r =.47, and self‐rated, r =.30, PTSD symptom severity after controlling for overlapping items. Contrary to expectations, sleep problems did not predict social impairment, d = 0.16, nor quality of life, d = 0.13, beyond the effect of other PTSD symptoms. The findings highlight the widespread frequency of sleep problems among refugees. Future studies should assess the causal nature of the association between sleep problems and measures of psychosocial functioning in more detail and examine its dynamic change over time. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Traumatic Stress is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=174181626 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1002/jts.22983 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 1176 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Post-traumatic stress disorder Type: general – SubjectFull: Post-traumatic stress Type: general – SubjectFull: Social skills Type: general – SubjectFull: Quality of life Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychosocial functioning Type: general – SubjectFull: Sleep Type: general – SubjectFull: Germany Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Associations between sleep problems and posttraumatic stress symptoms, social functioning, and quality of life in refugees with posttraumatic stress disorder. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Schumm, Hannah – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Steil, Regina – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lechner‐Meichsner, Franziska – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Morina, Nexhmedin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Weise, Cornelia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mewes, Ricarda – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kuck, Sascha – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Reuter, Julia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Giesebrecht, Julia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cludius, Barbara – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ehring, Thomas IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Text: Dec2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 08949867 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 36 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Traumatic Stress Type: main |
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