PSH‐C: A measure of peer sexual harassment among children.

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Title: PSH‐C: A measure of peer sexual harassment among children.
Authors: Valik, Andrea (AUTHOR), Holmqvist Gattario, Kristina (AUTHOR), Lunde, Carolina (AUTHOR), Skoog, Therése (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Social Issues. Dec2023, Vol. 79 Issue 4, p1123-1146. 24p.
Subjects: Sexual harassment, Children, Peers, Questionnaire design, School children, Sexual aggression
Geographic Terms: Sweden
Abstract: Peer sexual harassment among adolescents is a widespread problem worldwide, associated with several adverse outcomes. Although retrospective reports indicate that people's first experience of peer sexual harassment occurs before puberty, research in younger ages is still scarce and measures of peer sexual harassment developed for children are lacking. This study explores the possibility of measuring peer sexual harassment in late childhood by evaluating a new scale of developmentally informed items, the Peer Sexual Harassment Scale—Child (PSH‐C), designed to capture peer sexual harassment (i.e., victimization, perpetration, and witnessing) in late childhood (ages 10–12 years) in the school context. Self‐report surveys were distributed to 1007 fourth‐grade students in Sweden (M age = 10.0 years, SD =.3, n = 516 girls). The PSH‐C showed good psychometric properties, supporting the scale's ability to capture peer sexual harassment in late childhood. Exploratory structural equation analyses suggested a two‐factor structure which was confirmed by confirmatory factor analyses: 1) direct verbal sexual aggression, and 2) direct physical sexual harassment, verbal comments and jokes, and visual sexual harassment. The division of the structure contradicts previous studies of adolescents, possibly indicating a difference in the peer sexual harassment construct in relation to development and age. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Social Issues is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: PSH‐C: A measure of peer sexual harassment among children.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Valik%2C+Andrea%22">Valik, Andrea</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Holmqvist+Gattario%2C+Kristina%22">Holmqvist Gattario, Kristina</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lunde%2C+Carolina%22">Lunde, Carolina</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Skoog%2C+Therése%22">Skoog, Therése</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Social+Issues%22">Journal of Social Issues</searchLink>. Dec2023, Vol. 79 Issue 4, p1123-1146. 24p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sexual+harassment%22">Sexual harassment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peers%22">Peers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaire+design%22">Questionnaire design</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+children%22">School children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sexual+aggression%22">Sexual aggression</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sweden%22">Sweden</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Peer sexual harassment among adolescents is a widespread problem worldwide, associated with several adverse outcomes. Although retrospective reports indicate that people's first experience of peer sexual harassment occurs before puberty, research in younger ages is still scarce and measures of peer sexual harassment developed for children are lacking. This study explores the possibility of measuring peer sexual harassment in late childhood by evaluating a new scale of developmentally informed items, the Peer Sexual Harassment Scale—Child (PSH‐C), designed to capture peer sexual harassment (i.e., victimization, perpetration, and witnessing) in late childhood (ages 10–12 years) in the school context. Self‐report surveys were distributed to 1007 fourth‐grade students in Sweden (M age = 10.0 years, SD =.3, n = 516 girls). The PSH‐C showed good psychometric properties, supporting the scale's ability to capture peer sexual harassment in late childhood. Exploratory structural equation analyses suggested a two‐factor structure which was confirmed by confirmatory factor analyses: 1) direct verbal sexual aggression, and 2) direct physical sexual harassment, verbal comments and jokes, and visual sexual harassment. The division of the structure contradicts previous studies of adolescents, possibly indicating a difference in the peer sexual harassment construct in relation to development and age. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Social Issues is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/josi.12517
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 24
        StartPage: 1123
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      – SubjectFull: Sexual harassment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Peers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaire design
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sexual aggression
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      – SubjectFull: Sweden
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: PSH‐C: A measure of peer sexual harassment among children.
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            NameFull: Valik, Andrea
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            NameFull: Holmqvist Gattario, Kristina
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            NameFull: Lunde, Carolina
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            NameFull: Skoog, Therése
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            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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