Changes in lifestyle and physical and mental health related to long-confinement due COVID-19: a study during the first and second pandemic waves in Mexico and Chile.

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Title: Changes in lifestyle and physical and mental health related to long-confinement due COVID-19: a study during the first and second pandemic waves in Mexico and Chile.
Authors: Gutiérrez-Pérez, Ilse Adriana, Delgado-Floody, Pedro, Molina-Gutiérrez, Nacim, Campos-Jara, Christian, Parra-Rojas, Isela, Contreras-Osorio, Falonn Harryet, Falfán-Valencia, Ramcés, Castro-Alarcón, Natividad, Guzmán-Guzmán, Iris Paola
Source: Psychology, Health & Medicine. 2024, Vol. 29 Issue 1, p174-190. 17p.
Subjects: COVID-19, Body weight, Mental health, Behavior, Physical activity, Health behavior, Health, Information resources, Descriptive statistics, Questionnaires, Isolation (Hospital care), Sociodemographic factors, Stay-at-home orders, Behavior modification, COVID-19 pandemic
Geographic Terms: Mexico, Chile
Abstract: We investigate changes in lifestyle, physical, and mental health during the confinement period of the first and second waves of COVID-19, as well as their relation to sociodemographic parameters and confinement status. Sociodemographic data and information regarding changes in their lifestyle behavior and changes in body weight and physical activity (PA) were collected. The SF-36 questionnaire was implemented for measuring the domains related to physical health (PH) and mental health (MH). The growth frequency of weight gain in the Mexican (4.8%) and Chilean (10.9%) populations was observed during the second wave. The MH component decreased in the Mexican and the Chilean population (p < 0.05). Moreover, the MH decreased significantly according to the degree of confinement (p < 0.01). Although some sociodemographic factors were related to the presence of a very low score (<50 scores) for the MH component during the first wave, it is perceived as a higher relative risk during the second wave in both populations. The long confinement due to COVID-19 is associated to negative changes in nutritional and physical lifestyle behavior, affecting mainly the MH component. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: Changes in lifestyle and physical and mental health related to long-confinement due COVID-19: a study during the first and second pandemic waves in Mexico and Chile.
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  Data: We investigate changes in lifestyle, physical, and mental health during the confinement period of the first and second waves of COVID-19, as well as their relation to sociodemographic parameters and confinement status. Sociodemographic data and information regarding changes in their lifestyle behavior and changes in body weight and physical activity (PA) were collected. The SF-36 questionnaire was implemented for measuring the domains related to physical health (PH) and mental health (MH). The growth frequency of weight gain in the Mexican (4.8%) and Chilean (10.9%) populations was observed during the second wave. The MH component decreased in the Mexican and the Chilean population (p &lt; 0.05). Moreover, the MH decreased significantly according to the degree of confinement (p &lt; 0.01). Although some sociodemographic factors were related to the presence of a very low score (&lt;50 scores) for the MH component during the first wave, it is perceived as a higher relative risk during the second wave in both populations. The long confinement due to COVID-19 is associated to negative changes in nutritional and physical lifestyle behavior, affecting mainly the MH component. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Psychology, Health &amp; Medicine is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/13548506.2023.2281295
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 174
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Body weight
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical activity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Information resources
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Isolation (Hospital care)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sociodemographic factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stay-at-home orders
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      – SubjectFull: Behavior modification
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      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 pandemic
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mexico
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chile
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Changes in lifestyle and physical and mental health related to long-confinement due COVID-19: a study during the first and second pandemic waves in Mexico and Chile.
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              Text: 2024
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