Dehydration yields distinct transcriptional shifts associated with glycogen metabolism and increases feeding in the western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis.
Saved in:
| Title: | Dehydration yields distinct transcriptional shifts associated with glycogen metabolism and increases feeding in the western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Bailey, Samuel T. (AUTHOR), Kondragunta, Alekhya (AUTHOR), Choi, Hyojin A. (AUTHOR), Han, Jinlong (AUTHOR), Rotenberg, Dorith (AUTHOR), Ullman, Diane E. (AUTHOR), Benoit, Joshua B. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. Feb2024, Vol. 172 Issue 2, p154-167. 14p. |
| Subjects: | Frankliniella occidentalis, Thrips, Glycogen, Carbohydrate metabolism, Phytopathogenic microorganisms, Cut flowers, Pollination, Pollinators |
| Abstract: | We examined water balance characteristics and the influence of desiccating conditions on the physiology and behavior of adult western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Western flower thrips are globally invasive and likely to contend with shifts in water availability across their expansive geographic range. Basic water balance characteristics, including water mass and dry mass, were established for adult males and females, revealing a distinct sexual dimorphism wherein females are larger, and males retain a larger percentage of their body mass as water. Males lose relative water mass more quickly and their survival times are shorter compared to females. RNA‐seq analysis identified significant enrichment of a multitude of factors including carbohydrate transport and metabolism in dehydrated males and females. This was validated by altered glycogen levels, suggesting a rapid depletion in glycogen during dehydration. The probability of thrips feeding significantly increases when desiccation occurs, potentially to replenish water content and nutrient reserves. Our results establish the fundamental water balance characteristics of adult thrips and indicate that dehydration significantly influences the survivorship and feeding behavior of thrips; all of which being crucial factors that contribute to their capacity as vectors for plant pathogens. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 174546286 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Dehydration yields distinct transcriptional shifts associated with glycogen metabolism and increases feeding in the western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bailey%2C+Samuel+T%2E%22">Bailey, Samuel T.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kondragunta%2C+Alekhya%22">Kondragunta, Alekhya</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Choi%2C+Hyojin+A%2E%22">Choi, Hyojin A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Han%2C+Jinlong%22">Han, Jinlong</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rotenberg%2C+Dorith%22">Rotenberg, Dorith</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ullman%2C+Diane+E%2E%22">Ullman, Diane E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Benoit%2C+Joshua+B%2E%22">Benoit, Joshua B.</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Entomologia+Experimentalis+et+Applicata%22">Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata</searchLink>. Feb2024, Vol. 172 Issue 2, p154-167. 14p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Frankliniella+occidentalis%22">Frankliniella occidentalis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thrips%22">Thrips</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Glycogen%22">Glycogen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carbohydrate+metabolism%22">Carbohydrate metabolism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phytopathogenic+microorganisms%22">Phytopathogenic microorganisms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cut+flowers%22">Cut flowers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pollination%22">Pollination</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pollinators%22">Pollinators</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: We examined water balance characteristics and the influence of desiccating conditions on the physiology and behavior of adult western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Western flower thrips are globally invasive and likely to contend with shifts in water availability across their expansive geographic range. Basic water balance characteristics, including water mass and dry mass, were established for adult males and females, revealing a distinct sexual dimorphism wherein females are larger, and males retain a larger percentage of their body mass as water. Males lose relative water mass more quickly and their survival times are shorter compared to females. RNA‐seq analysis identified significant enrichment of a multitude of factors including carbohydrate transport and metabolism in dehydrated males and females. This was validated by altered glycogen levels, suggesting a rapid depletion in glycogen during dehydration. The probability of thrips feeding significantly increases when desiccation occurs, potentially to replenish water content and nutrient reserves. Our results establish the fundamental water balance characteristics of adult thrips and indicate that dehydration significantly influences the survivorship and feeding behavior of thrips; all of which being crucial factors that contribute to their capacity as vectors for plant pathogens. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=174546286 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/eea.13387 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 154 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Frankliniella occidentalis Type: general – SubjectFull: Thrips Type: general – SubjectFull: Glycogen Type: general – SubjectFull: Carbohydrate metabolism Type: general – SubjectFull: Phytopathogenic microorganisms Type: general – SubjectFull: Cut flowers Type: general – SubjectFull: Pollination Type: general – SubjectFull: Pollinators Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Dehydration yields distinct transcriptional shifts associated with glycogen metabolism and increases feeding in the western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bailey, Samuel T. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kondragunta, Alekhya – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Choi, Hyojin A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Han, Jinlong – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rotenberg, Dorith – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ullman, Diane E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Benoit, Joshua B. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Text: Feb2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00138703 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 172 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
