Chronic fatigue syndromes: real illnesses that people can recover from.

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Title: Chronic fatigue syndromes: real illnesses that people can recover from.
Authors: Alme, Tomas Nordheim, Andreasson, Anna, Asprusten, Tarjei Tørre, Bakken, Anne Karen, Beadsworth, Michael B. J., Boye, Birgitte, Brodal, Per Alf, Brodwall, Elias Myrstad, Brurberg, Kjetil Gundro, Bugge, Ingrid, Chalder, Trudie, Due, Reidar, Eriksen, Hege Randi, Fink, Per Klausen, Flottorp, Signe Agnes, Fors, Egil Andreas, Jensen, Bård Fossli, Fundingsrud, Hans Petter, Garner, Paul, Havdal, Lise Beier
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care. Dec2023, Vol. 41 Issue 4, p372-376. 5p.
Subjects: Convalescence, Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome, Chronic diseases, Patient-centered care, Cognition, Behavior, Social isolation, Chronic fatigue syndrome, Psychological stress, Sensory deprivation
Abstract: The 'Oslo Chronic Fatigue Consortium' consists of researchers and clinicians who question the current narrative that chronic fatigue syndromes, including post-covid conditions, are incurable diseases. Instead, we propose an alternative view, based on research, which offers more hope to patients. Whilst we regard the symptoms of these conditions as real, we propose that they are more likely to reflect the brain's response to a range of biological, psychological, and social factors, rather than a specific disease process. Possible causes include persistent activation of the neurobiological stress response, accompanied by associated changes in immunological, hormonal, cognitive and behavioural domains. We further propose that the symptoms are more likely to persist if they are perceived as threatening, and all activities that are perceived to worsen them are avoided. We also question the idea that the best way to cope with the illness is by prolonged rest, social isolation, and sensory deprivation. Instead, we propose that recovery is often possible if patients are helped to adopt a less threatening understanding of their symptoms and are supported in a gradual return to normal activities. Finally, we call for a much more open and constructive dialogue about these conditions. This dialogue should include a wider range of views, including those of patients who have recovered from them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Chronic fatigue syndromes: real illnesses that people can recover from.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alme%2C+Tomas+Nordheim%22">Alme, Tomas Nordheim</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Andreasson%2C+Anna%22">Andreasson, Anna</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Asprusten%2C+Tarjei+Tørre%22">Asprusten, Tarjei Tørre</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bakken%2C+Anne+Karen%22">Bakken, Anne Karen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Beadsworth%2C+Michael+B%2E+J%2E%22">Beadsworth, Michael B. J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boye%2C+Birgitte%22">Boye, Birgitte</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brodal%2C+Per+Alf%22">Brodal, Per Alf</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brodwall%2C+Elias+Myrstad%22">Brodwall, Elias Myrstad</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brurberg%2C+Kjetil+Gundro%22">Brurberg, Kjetil Gundro</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bugge%2C+Ingrid%22">Bugge, Ingrid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chalder%2C+Trudie%22">Chalder, Trudie</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Due%2C+Reidar%22">Due, Reidar</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Eriksen%2C+Hege+Randi%22">Eriksen, Hege Randi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fink%2C+Per+Klausen%22">Fink, Per Klausen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Flottorp%2C+Signe+Agnes%22">Flottorp, Signe Agnes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fors%2C+Egil+Andreas%22">Fors, Egil Andreas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jensen%2C+Bård+Fossli%22">Jensen, Bård Fossli</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fundingsrud%2C+Hans+Petter%22">Fundingsrud, Hans Petter</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Garner%2C+Paul%22">Garner, Paul</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Havdal%2C+Lise+Beier%22">Havdal, Lise Beier</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Scandinavian+Journal+of+Primary+Health+Care%22">Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care</searchLink>. Dec2023, Vol. 41 Issue 4, p372-376. 5p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Convalescence%22">Convalescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Post-acute+COVID-19+syndrome%22">Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chronic+diseases%22">Chronic diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient-centered+care%22">Patient-centered care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition%22">Cognition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior%22">Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+isolation%22">Social isolation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chronic+fatigue+syndrome%22">Chronic fatigue syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+stress%22">Psychological stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sensory+deprivation%22">Sensory deprivation</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The 'Oslo Chronic Fatigue Consortium' consists of researchers and clinicians who question the current narrative that chronic fatigue syndromes, including post-covid conditions, are incurable diseases. Instead, we propose an alternative view, based on research, which offers more hope to patients. Whilst we regard the symptoms of these conditions as real, we propose that they are more likely to reflect the brain's response to a range of biological, psychological, and social factors, rather than a specific disease process. Possible causes include persistent activation of the neurobiological stress response, accompanied by associated changes in immunological, hormonal, cognitive and behavioural domains. We further propose that the symptoms are more likely to persist if they are perceived as threatening, and all activities that are perceived to worsen them are avoided. We also question the idea that the best way to cope with the illness is by prolonged rest, social isolation, and sensory deprivation. Instead, we propose that recovery is often possible if patients are helped to adopt a less threatening understanding of their symptoms and are supported in a gradual return to normal activities. Finally, we call for a much more open and constructive dialogue about these conditions. This dialogue should include a wider range of views, including those of patients who have recovered from them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/02813432.2023.2235609
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 5
        StartPage: 372
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      – SubjectFull: Convalescence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chronic diseases
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      – SubjectFull: Social isolation
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      – SubjectFull: Chronic fatigue syndrome
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      – SubjectFull: Psychological stress
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      – SubjectFull: Sensory deprivation
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              Text: Dec2023
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