Life events sometimes alter the trajectory of personality development: Effect sizes for 25 life events estimated using a large, frequently assessed sample.
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| Title: | Life events sometimes alter the trajectory of personality development: Effect sizes for 25 life events estimated using a large, frequently assessed sample. |
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| Authors: | Dugan, Keely A., Vogt, Randi L., Zheng, Anqing, Gillath, Omri, Deboeck, Pascal R., Fraley, R. Chris, Briley, D. A. |
| Source: | Journal of Personality. Feb2024, Vol. 92 Issue 1, p130-146. 17p. |
| Subjects: | Life change events, Personality change, Social role, Personality development, Five-factor model of personality |
| Abstract: | Objective: Personality changes across the life span. Life events, such as marriage, becoming a parent, and retirement, have been proposed as facilitating personality growth via the adoption of novel social roles. However, empirical evidence linking life events with personality development is sparse. Most studies have relied on few assessments separated by long time intervals and have focused on a single life event. In contrast, the content of life is composed of small, recurrent experiences (e.g., getting sick or practicing a hobby), with relatively few major events (e.g., childbirth). Small, frequently experienced life events may play an important and overlooked role in personality development. Method: The present study examined the extent to which 25 major and minor life events alter the trajectory of personality development in a large, frequently assessed sample (Nsample = 4904, Nassessments = 47,814, median retest interval = 35 days). Results: Using a flexible analytic strategy to accommodate the repeated occurrence of life events, we found that the trajectory of personality development shifted in response to a single occurrence of some major life events (e.g., divorce), and recurrent, "minor" life experiences (e.g., one's partner doing something special). Conclusion: Both stark role changes and frequently reinforced minor experiences can lead to personality change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Personality is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 174576466 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Life events sometimes alter the trajectory of personality development: Effect sizes for 25 life events estimated using a large, frequently assessed sample. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dugan%2C+Keely+A%2E%22">Dugan, Keely A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vogt%2C+Randi+L%2E%22">Vogt, Randi L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zheng%2C+Anqing%22">Zheng, Anqing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gillath%2C+Omri%22">Gillath, Omri</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Deboeck%2C+Pascal+R%2E%22">Deboeck, Pascal R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fraley%2C+R%2E+Chris%22">Fraley, R. Chris</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Briley%2C+D%2E+A%2E%22">Briley, D. A.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Personality%22">Journal of Personality</searchLink>. Feb2024, Vol. 92 Issue 1, p130-146. 17p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Life+change+events%22">Life change events</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality+change%22">Personality change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+role%22">Social role</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality+development%22">Personality development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Five-factor+model+of+personality%22">Five-factor model of personality</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Objective: Personality changes across the life span. Life events, such as marriage, becoming a parent, and retirement, have been proposed as facilitating personality growth via the adoption of novel social roles. However, empirical evidence linking life events with personality development is sparse. Most studies have relied on few assessments separated by long time intervals and have focused on a single life event. In contrast, the content of life is composed of small, recurrent experiences (e.g., getting sick or practicing a hobby), with relatively few major events (e.g., childbirth). Small, frequently experienced life events may play an important and overlooked role in personality development. Method: The present study examined the extent to which 25 major and minor life events alter the trajectory of personality development in a large, frequently assessed sample (Nsample = 4904, Nassessments = 47,814, median retest interval = 35 days). Results: Using a flexible analytic strategy to accommodate the repeated occurrence of life events, we found that the trajectory of personality development shifted in response to a single occurrence of some major life events (e.g., divorce), and recurrent, "minor" life experiences (e.g., one's partner doing something special). Conclusion: Both stark role changes and frequently reinforced minor experiences can lead to personality change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Personality is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=174576466 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/jopy.12837 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 StartPage: 130 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Life change events Type: general – SubjectFull: Personality change Type: general – SubjectFull: Social role Type: general – SubjectFull: Personality development Type: general – SubjectFull: Five-factor model of personality Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Life events sometimes alter the trajectory of personality development: Effect sizes for 25 life events estimated using a large, frequently assessed sample. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dugan, Keely A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vogt, Randi L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zheng, Anqing – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gillath, Omri – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Deboeck, Pascal R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fraley, R. Chris – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Briley, D. A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Text: Feb2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00223506 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 92 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Personality Type: main |
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