Public stigma toward prolonged grief and COVID-19 bereavement: A vignette-based experiment.

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Title: Public stigma toward prolonged grief and COVID-19 bereavement: A vignette-based experiment.
Authors: Zammit, Tamara, Mancini, Vincent O., Reid, Carly, Singer, Jonathan, Staniland, Lexy, Breen, Lauren J.
Source: Death Studies. Feb2024, Vol. 48 Issue 2, p118-128. 11p.
Subjects: Causes of death, Complicated grief, COVID-19, Social support, Social stigma, Case studies, Attribution (Social psychology), Statistical sampling, Social distancing, Emotions, Public opinion, Bereavement
Abstract: We investigated the effects of cause of death and the presence of prolonged grief disorder (PGD) on eliciting public stigma toward the bereaved. Participants (N = 328, 76% female; Mage = 27.55 years) were randomly assigned to read one of four vignettes describing a bereaved man. Each vignette differed by his PGD status (PGD diagnosis or no PGD diagnosis) and his wife's cause of death (COVID-19 or brain hemorrhage). Participants completed public stigma measures assessing negative attributions, desired social distance, and emotional reactions. Bereavement with PGD (versus without PGD) elicited large and significantly stronger responses across all stigma measures. Both causes of death elicited public stigma. There was no interaction between cause of death and PGD on stigma. With increased PGD rates expected during the pandemic, the potential for public stigma and reduced social support for people bereaved via traumatic deaths and people with PGD requires mitigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Death Studies is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Public stigma toward prolonged grief and COVID-19 bereavement: A vignette-based experiment.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zammit%2C+Tamara%22">Zammit, Tamara</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mancini%2C+Vincent+O%2E%22">Mancini, Vincent O.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reid%2C+Carly%22">Reid, Carly</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Singer%2C+Jonathan%22">Singer, Jonathan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Staniland%2C+Lexy%22">Staniland, Lexy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Breen%2C+Lauren+J%2E%22">Breen, Lauren J.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Death+Studies%22">Death Studies</searchLink>. Feb2024, Vol. 48 Issue 2, p118-128. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Causes+of+death%22">Causes of death</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Complicated+grief%22">Complicated grief</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19%22">COVID-19</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+support%22">Social support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+stigma%22">Social stigma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Case+studies%22">Case studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attribution+%28Social+psychology%29%22">Attribution (Social psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+distancing%22">Social distancing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions%22">Emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+opinion%22">Public opinion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bereavement%22">Bereavement</searchLink>
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  Data: We investigated the effects of cause of death and the presence of prolonged grief disorder (PGD) on eliciting public stigma toward the bereaved. Participants (N = 328, 76% female; Mage = 27.55 years) were randomly assigned to read one of four vignettes describing a bereaved man. Each vignette differed by his PGD status (PGD diagnosis or no PGD diagnosis) and his wife's cause of death (COVID-19 or brain hemorrhage). Participants completed public stigma measures assessing negative attributions, desired social distance, and emotional reactions. Bereavement with PGD (versus without PGD) elicited large and significantly stronger responses across all stigma measures. Both causes of death elicited public stigma. There was no interaction between cause of death and PGD on stigma. With increased PGD rates expected during the pandemic, the potential for public stigma and reduced social support for people bereaved via traumatic deaths and people with PGD requires mitigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Death Studies is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/07481187.2023.2192010
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 118
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Causes of death
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Complicated grief
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social support
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social stigma
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Case studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attribution (Social psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
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      – SubjectFull: Social distancing
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      – SubjectFull: Emotions
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      – SubjectFull: Public opinion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bereavement
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Public stigma toward prolonged grief and COVID-19 bereavement: A vignette-based experiment.
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            NameFull: Zammit, Tamara
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              Text: Feb2024
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              Y: 2024
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