View in EDS HTML Full Text PDF Full Text

Early life exposure to air pollution and psychotic-like experiences, emotional symptoms, and conduct problems in middle childhood.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Early life exposure to air pollution and psychotic-like experiences, emotional symptoms, and conduct problems in middle childhood.
Authors: Bradley, Melissa (AUTHOR), Dean, Kimberlie (AUTHOR), Lim, Samsung (AUTHOR), Laurens, Kristin R. (AUTHOR), Harris, Felicity (AUTHOR), Tzoumakis, Stacy (AUTHOR), O'Hare, Kirstie (AUTHOR), Carr, Vaughan J. (AUTHOR), Green, Melissa J. (AUTHOR)
Source: Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology. Jan2024, Vol. 59 Issue 1, p87-98. 12p.
Subjects: Air pollution, Particulate matter, Nitrogen dioxide, Mental illness, Child development, Pathological psychology
Abstract: Background: Air pollution has been linked to a variety of childhood mental health problems, but results are inconsistent across studies and the effect of exposure timing is unclear. We examined the associations between air pollution exposure at two time-points in early development and psychotic-like experiences (PLEs), and emotional and conduct symptoms, assessed in middle childhood (mean age 11.5 years). Methods: Participants were 19,932 children selected from the NSW Child Development Study (NSW-CDS) with available linked multi-agency data from birth, and self-reported psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) and psychopathology at age 11–12 years (middle childhood). We used binomial logistic regression to examine associations between exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and particulate matter less than 2.5 μm (PM2.5) at two time-points (birth and middle childhood) and middle childhood PLEs, and emotional and conduct symptoms, with consideration of socioeconomic status and other potential confounding factors in adjusted models. Results: In fully adjusted models, NO2 exposure in middle childhood was associated with concurrent PLEs (OR = 1.10, 95% CI = 1.02–1.20). Similar associations with PLEs were found for middle childhood exposure to PM2.5 (OR = 1.05, 95% CI = 1.01–1.09). Neither NO2 nor PM2.5 exposure was associated with emotional symptoms or conduct problems in this study. Conclusions: This study highlights the need for a better understanding of potential mechanisms of action of NO2 in the brain during childhood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 174918872
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Early life exposure to air pollution and psychotic-like experiences, emotional symptoms, and conduct problems in middle childhood.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bradley%2C+Melissa%22">Bradley, Melissa</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dean%2C+Kimberlie%22">Dean, Kimberlie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lim%2C+Samsung%22">Lim, Samsung</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Laurens%2C+Kristin+R%2E%22">Laurens, Kristin R.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harris%2C+Felicity%22">Harris, Felicity</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tzoumakis%2C+Stacy%22">Tzoumakis, Stacy</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22O'Hare%2C+Kirstie%22">O'Hare, Kirstie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Carr%2C+Vaughan+J%2E%22">Carr, Vaughan J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Green%2C+Melissa+J%2E%22">Green, Melissa J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Social+Psychiatry+%26+Psychiatric+Epidemiology%22">Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology</searchLink>. Jan2024, Vol. 59 Issue 1, p87-98. 12p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Air+pollution%22">Air pollution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Particulate+matter%22">Particulate matter</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nitrogen+dioxide%22">Nitrogen dioxide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+illness%22">Mental illness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+development%22">Child development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pathological+psychology%22">Pathological psychology</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Air pollution has been linked to a variety of childhood mental health problems, but results are inconsistent across studies and the effect of exposure timing is unclear. We examined the associations between air pollution exposure at two time-points in early development and psychotic-like experiences (PLEs), and emotional and conduct symptoms, assessed in middle childhood (mean age 11.5 years). Methods: Participants were 19,932 children selected from the NSW Child Development Study (NSW-CDS) with available linked multi-agency data from birth, and self-reported psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) and psychopathology at age 11–12 years (middle childhood). We used binomial logistic regression to examine associations between exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and particulate matter less than 2.5 μm (PM2.5) at two time-points (birth and middle childhood) and middle childhood PLEs, and emotional and conduct symptoms, with consideration of socioeconomic status and other potential confounding factors in adjusted models. Results: In fully adjusted models, NO2 exposure in middle childhood was associated with concurrent PLEs (OR = 1.10, 95% CI = 1.02–1.20). Similar associations with PLEs were found for middle childhood exposure to PM2.5 (OR = 1.05, 95% CI = 1.01–1.09). Neither NO2 nor PM2.5 exposure was associated with emotional symptoms or conduct problems in this study. Conclusions: This study highlights the need for a better understanding of potential mechanisms of action of NO2 in the brain during childhood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=174918872
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s00127-023-02533-w
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 87
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Air pollution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Particulate matter
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nitrogen dioxide
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental illness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pathological psychology
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Early life exposure to air pollution and psychotic-like experiences, emotional symptoms, and conduct problems in middle childhood.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bradley, Melissa
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Dean, Kimberlie
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Lim, Samsung
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Laurens, Kristin R.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Harris, Felicity
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Tzoumakis, Stacy
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: O'Hare, Kirstie
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Carr, Vaughan J.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Green, Melissa J.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: Jan2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09337954
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 59
            – Type: issue
              Value: 1
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology
              Type: main
ResultId 1