Alcohol Use Disorder Polygenic Risk Scores and Trajectories of Early Adolescent Externalizing Behaviors: Examining the Role of Parenting and Family Conflict in the Racially/Ethnically Diverse ABCD Sample.
Saved in:
| Title: | Alcohol Use Disorder Polygenic Risk Scores and Trajectories of Early Adolescent Externalizing Behaviors: Examining the Role of Parenting and Family Conflict in the Racially/Ethnically Diverse ABCD Sample. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Trevino, Angel D. (AUTHOR), Jamil, Belal (AUTHOR), Su, Jinni (AUTHOR), Aliev, Fazil (AUTHOR), Elam, Kit K. (AUTHOR), Lemery-Chalfant, Kathryn (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Behavior Genetics. Jan2024, Vol. 54 Issue 1, p101-118. 18p. |
| Subjects: | Alcoholism, Externalizing behavior, Family conflict, White youth, Hispanic American youth |
| Abstract: | This study examined the independent and interactive effects of alcohol use disorder genome-wide polygenic scores (AUD-PGS) and parenting and family conflict on early adolescent externalizing behaviors. Data were drawn from White (N = 6181, 46.9% female), Black/African American (N = 1784, 50.1% female), and Hispanic/Latinx (N = 2410, 48.0% female) youth from the adolescent brain cognitive development Study (ABCD). Parents reported on youth externalizing behaviors at baseline (T1, age 9/10), 1-year (T2, age 10/11) and 2-year (T3, age 11/12) assessments. Youth reported on parenting and family environment at T1 and provided saliva or blood samples for genotyping. Results from latent growth models indicated that in general externalizing behaviors decreased from T1 to T3. Across all groups, higher family conflict was associated with more externalizing behaviors at T1, and we did not find significant associations between parental monitoring and early adolescent externalizing behaviors. Parental acceptance was associated with lower externalizing behaviors among White and Hispanic youth, but not among Black youth. Results indicated no significant main effect of AUD-PGS nor interaction effect between AUD-PGS and family variables on early adolescent externalizing behaviors. Post hoc exploratory analysis uncovered an interaction between AUD-PGS and parental acceptance such that AUD-PGS was positively associated with externalizing rule-breaking behaviors among Hispanic youth, but only when parental acceptance was very low. Findings highlight the important role of family conflict and parental acceptance in externalizing behaviors among early adolescents, and emphasize the need to examine other developmental pathways underlying genetic risk for AUD across diverse populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Behavior Genetics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
|
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Login for full access.
|
|
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 1 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 175022865 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Alcohol Use Disorder Polygenic Risk Scores and Trajectories of Early Adolescent Externalizing Behaviors: Examining the Role of Parenting and Family Conflict in the Racially/Ethnically Diverse ABCD Sample. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Trevino%2C+Angel+D%2E%22">Trevino, Angel D.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jamil%2C+Belal%22">Jamil, Belal</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Su%2C+Jinni%22">Su, Jinni</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aliev%2C+Fazil%22">Aliev, Fazil</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elam%2C+Kit+K%2E%22">Elam, Kit K.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lemery-Chalfant%2C+Kathryn%22">Lemery-Chalfant, Kathryn</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Behavior+Genetics%22">Behavior Genetics</searchLink>. Jan2024, Vol. 54 Issue 1, p101-118. 18p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcoholism%22">Alcoholism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Externalizing+behavior%22">Externalizing behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+conflict%22">Family conflict</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22White+youth%22">White youth</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hispanic+American+youth%22">Hispanic American youth</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study examined the independent and interactive effects of alcohol use disorder genome-wide polygenic scores (AUD-PGS) and parenting and family conflict on early adolescent externalizing behaviors. Data were drawn from White (N = 6181, 46.9% female), Black/African American (N = 1784, 50.1% female), and Hispanic/Latinx (N = 2410, 48.0% female) youth from the adolescent brain cognitive development Study (ABCD). Parents reported on youth externalizing behaviors at baseline (T1, age 9/10), 1-year (T2, age 10/11) and 2-year (T3, age 11/12) assessments. Youth reported on parenting and family environment at T1 and provided saliva or blood samples for genotyping. Results from latent growth models indicated that in general externalizing behaviors decreased from T1 to T3. Across all groups, higher family conflict was associated with more externalizing behaviors at T1, and we did not find significant associations between parental monitoring and early adolescent externalizing behaviors. Parental acceptance was associated with lower externalizing behaviors among White and Hispanic youth, but not among Black youth. Results indicated no significant main effect of AUD-PGS nor interaction effect between AUD-PGS and family variables on early adolescent externalizing behaviors. Post hoc exploratory analysis uncovered an interaction between AUD-PGS and parental acceptance such that AUD-PGS was positively associated with externalizing rule-breaking behaviors among Hispanic youth, but only when parental acceptance was very low. Findings highlight the important role of family conflict and parental acceptance in externalizing behaviors among early adolescents, and emphasize the need to examine other developmental pathways underlying genetic risk for AUD across diverse populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Behavior Genetics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=175022865 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10519-023-10155-w Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 18 StartPage: 101 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Alcoholism Type: general – SubjectFull: Externalizing behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Family conflict Type: general – SubjectFull: White youth Type: general – SubjectFull: Hispanic American youth Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Alcohol Use Disorder Polygenic Risk Scores and Trajectories of Early Adolescent Externalizing Behaviors: Examining the Role of Parenting and Family Conflict in the Racially/Ethnically Diverse ABCD Sample. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Trevino, Angel D. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jamil, Belal – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Su, Jinni – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Aliev, Fazil – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Elam, Kit K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lemery-Chalfant, Kathryn IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00018244 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 54 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Behavior Genetics Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |