Is student learning from a video lecture affected by whether the instructor wears a mask?

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Title: Is student learning from a video lecture affected by whether the instructor wears a mask?
Authors: Leng, Xiaoxue (AUTHOR), Wang, Fuxing (AUTHOR), Mayer, Richard E. (AUTHOR)
Source: Applied Cognitive Psychology. Jan2024, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p1-13. 13p.
Subjects: Instructional films, Hydrologic cycle, Educational outcomes, Learning, Lectures & lecturing, Videos
Abstract: This study examined whether having the instructor wear a mask during a video lecture affects learning. In Experiment 1, college students watched an instructional video on the formation of lightning, in which an instructor who either did or did not wear a mask as she stood next to slides and lectured. Learners' learning outcomes did not differ significantly, but learners spent significantly less time looking at the instructor's face when she was masked. In Experiment 2, using a 2 (the instructor wore a mask or not) × 2 (slides were displayed or not) between‐subject design, college students learned about the process of water cycle from instructional videos. There was a significant interaction in which adding slides improved learning outcomes with a masked instructor, but not with an unmasked instructor. Adding a mask lowered student ratings of social presence with the instructor. Practical and theoretical implications are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Applied Cognitive Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Is student learning from a video lecture affected by whether the instructor wears a mask?
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leng%2C+Xiaoxue%22">Leng, Xiaoxue</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Fuxing%22">Wang, Fuxing</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mayer%2C+Richard+E%2E%22">Mayer, Richard E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Applied+Cognitive+Psychology%22">Applied Cognitive Psychology</searchLink>. Jan2024, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p1-13. 13p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Instructional+films%22">Instructional films</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrologic+cycle%22">Hydrologic cycle</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+outcomes%22">Educational outcomes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning%22">Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lectures+%26+lecturing%22">Lectures & lecturing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Videos%22">Videos</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This study examined whether having the instructor wear a mask during a video lecture affects learning. In Experiment 1, college students watched an instructional video on the formation of lightning, in which an instructor who either did or did not wear a mask as she stood next to slides and lectured. Learners' learning outcomes did not differ significantly, but learners spent significantly less time looking at the instructor's face when she was masked. In Experiment 2, using a 2 (the instructor wore a mask or not) × 2 (slides were displayed or not) between‐subject design, college students learned about the process of water cycle from instructional videos. There was a significant interaction in which adding slides improved learning outcomes with a masked instructor, but not with an unmasked instructor. Adding a mask lowered student ratings of social presence with the instructor. Practical and theoretical implications are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Applied Cognitive Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/acp.4169
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
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      – SubjectFull: Instructional films
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydrologic cycle
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational outcomes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lectures & lecturing
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      – SubjectFull: Videos
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      – TitleFull: Is student learning from a video lecture affected by whether the instructor wears a mask?
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              Text: Jan2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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