The role of spirituality in identity after trauma: a scoping review of quantitative and qualitative evidence.

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Title: The role of spirituality in identity after trauma: a scoping review of quantitative and qualitative evidence.
Authors: Nguyen, Thi (AUTHOR), Reeder, Sandra (AUTHOR), Knol, Rose (AUTHOR), Butler, Prudence (AUTHOR), Devlin, Anna (AUTHOR), Giummarra, Melita (AUTHOR)
Source: Self & Identity. Oct-Dec2023, Vol. 22 Issue 7/8, p1113-1142. 30p.
Subjects: Spirituality, Religious identity, Depersonalization, Self, Thematic analysis, Faith, Posttraumatic growth
Abstract: This scoping review explored the relationship between spirituality and identity after trauma. Studies must have explored an aspect of spirituality and identity (e.g., personal, role, group). Trauma was defined by the DSM-5 PTSD Criterion A diagnostic criteria. Four databases were searched (n = 10,641 citations), resulting in 181 relevant publications (57 quantitative studies, 124 qualitative studies) that included 55,783 participants from 30 countries. Quantitative findings predominantly showed positive associations between different aspects of spirituality (e.g., religious beliefs/practices, spiritual wellbeing) and identity post-trauma. Thematic analysis of qualitative findings highlighted that: spirituality had helped people to construct a helpful personal identity; supported role identities; and contributed to coherence; and maintained religious identity post-trauma. However, in some cases, spirituality paradoxically contributed to an unhelpful identity after trauma, or led to the loss of a religious identity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Self & Identity is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The role of spirituality in identity after trauma: a scoping review of quantitative and qualitative evidence.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nguyen%2C+Thi%22">Nguyen, Thi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reeder%2C+Sandra%22">Reeder, Sandra</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Knol%2C+Rose%22">Knol, Rose</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Butler%2C+Prudence%22">Butler, Prudence</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Devlin%2C+Anna%22">Devlin, Anna</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Giummarra%2C+Melita%22">Giummarra, Melita</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Self+%26+Identity%22">Self & Identity</searchLink>. Oct-Dec2023, Vol. 22 Issue 7/8, p1113-1142. 30p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spirituality%22">Spirituality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Religious+identity%22">Religious identity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Depersonalization%22">Depersonalization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self%22">Self</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thematic+analysis%22">Thematic analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Faith%22">Faith</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Posttraumatic+growth%22">Posttraumatic growth</searchLink>
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  Data: This scoping review explored the relationship between spirituality and identity after trauma. Studies must have explored an aspect of spirituality and identity (e.g., personal, role, group). Trauma was defined by the DSM-5 PTSD Criterion A diagnostic criteria. Four databases were searched (n = 10,641 citations), resulting in 181 relevant publications (57 quantitative studies, 124 qualitative studies) that included 55,783 participants from 30 countries. Quantitative findings predominantly showed positive associations between different aspects of spirituality (e.g., religious beliefs/practices, spiritual wellbeing) and identity post-trauma. Thematic analysis of qualitative findings highlighted that: spirituality had helped people to construct a helpful personal identity; supported role identities; and contributed to coherence; and maintained religious identity post-trauma. However, in some cases, spirituality paradoxically contributed to an unhelpful identity after trauma, or led to the loss of a religious identity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Self & Identity is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/15298868.2024.2314315
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 30
        StartPage: 1113
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      – SubjectFull: Spirituality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Religious identity
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      – SubjectFull: Depersonalization
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      – SubjectFull: Self
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      – SubjectFull: Thematic analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Faith
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      – SubjectFull: Posttraumatic growth
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      – TitleFull: The role of spirituality in identity after trauma: a scoping review of quantitative and qualitative evidence.
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              M: 10
              Text: Oct-Dec2023
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              Y: 2023
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