The Ethics of Psychology Professors' Behaviors: Perceptions From Both Sides of the Podium.

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Title: The Ethics of Psychology Professors' Behaviors: Perceptions From Both Sides of the Podium.
Authors: Multhaup, Kristi S. (AUTHOR), Smith, Dustin (AUTHOR), Hunter, Adam (AUTHOR), Boyd, Maurya M. (AUTHOR), Tonidandel, Scott (AUTHOR)
Source: Teaching of Psychology. Apr2024, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p207-219. 13p.
Subjects: Universities & colleges, College teachers, Psychology, Undergraduate education, Codes of ethics, Physiology education
Abstract: Background: Academic role (undergraduates, professors) and institutional context (liberal arts colleges, research universities) may affect how ethical psychology professors' behaviors seem. Objective: This study assessed whether academic role and institutional context related to ratings of professorial behaviors' ethicality. Method: A national sample (N = 608) rated 70 professorial behaviors (e.g., unethical in virtually all circumstances to ethical in virtually all circumstances) across four domains: teaching, grading, relationships, and professional procedure. Results: G-test of independence analyses yielded differences across academic role (student, professor) for 57% of teaching behaviors, 50% of grading behaviors, 63% of relationship behaviors, and 52% of professional procedure behaviors, although the difference was often a matter of degree rather than kind (ethical or unethical). Differences across institution type (liberal arts college, research university) were largest for relationship behaviors (25%) compared with teaching, grading, and policy behaviors (5%, 0%, 4%, respectively). Conclusion: The data highlight the need for professors' transparency and reinforce calls for the APA Ethics Code to consider context when defining ethical standards for psychologists' behaviors. Teaching Implications: The data set can enhance undergraduate education about the APA Ethics Code and spark discussion about sampling (e.g., limitations of this study are homogenous samples, including high-achieving undergraduates). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Teaching of Psychology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The Ethics of Psychology Professors' Behaviors: Perceptions From Both Sides of the Podium.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Multhaup%2C+Kristi+S%2E%22">Multhaup, Kristi S.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smith%2C+Dustin%22">Smith, Dustin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hunter%2C+Adam%22">Hunter, Adam</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boyd%2C+Maurya+M%2E%22">Boyd, Maurya M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tonidandel%2C+Scott%22">Tonidandel, Scott</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Teaching+of+Psychology%22">Teaching of Psychology</searchLink>. Apr2024, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p207-219. 13p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Universities+%26+colleges%22">Universities & colleges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+teachers%22">College teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology%22">Psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Undergraduate+education%22">Undergraduate education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Codes+of+ethics%22">Codes of ethics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physiology+education%22">Physiology education</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Academic role (undergraduates, professors) and institutional context (liberal arts colleges, research universities) may affect how ethical psychology professors' behaviors seem. Objective: This study assessed whether academic role and institutional context related to ratings of professorial behaviors' ethicality. Method: A national sample (N = 608) rated 70 professorial behaviors (e.g., unethical in virtually all circumstances to ethical in virtually all circumstances) across four domains: teaching, grading, relationships, and professional procedure. Results: G-test of independence analyses yielded differences across academic role (student, professor) for 57% of teaching behaviors, 50% of grading behaviors, 63% of relationship behaviors, and 52% of professional procedure behaviors, although the difference was often a matter of degree rather than kind (ethical or unethical). Differences across institution type (liberal arts college, research university) were largest for relationship behaviors (25%) compared with teaching, grading, and policy behaviors (5%, 0%, 4%, respectively). Conclusion: The data highlight the need for professors' transparency and reinforce calls for the APA Ethics Code to consider context when defining ethical standards for psychologists' behaviors. Teaching Implications: The data set can enhance undergraduate education about the APA Ethics Code and spark discussion about sampling (e.g., limitations of this study are homogenous samples, including high-achieving undergraduates). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Teaching of Psychology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: Apr2024
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