Representation of shared surface information and false memory for abstract versus concrete pictures in the conjoint recognition paradigm.
Saved in:
| Title: | Representation of shared surface information and false memory for abstract versus concrete pictures in the conjoint recognition paradigm. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Nieznański, Marek (AUTHOR), Ford, Daria (AUTHOR), Obidziński, Michał (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Psychological Research. Apr2024, Vol. 88 Issue 3, p950-973. 24p. |
| Subjects: | Interference suppression, Conjoint analysis, Recognition (Psychology), Memory, Recognition (Philosophy), False memory syndrome |
| Abstract: | An effective factor by which false memories can arise is relatedness which includes not only semantic associations but also perceptual resemblance. This issue raises questions about how patterns of perceptual features are represented in memory and how they relate to semantic representations. In five experiments, we investigated the memory processes underlying the false recognition of perceptually or semantically related pictures from the perspective of fuzzy trace theory. Multinomial processing tree model analyses for the conjoint recognition paradigm showed that the parameter representing gist trace retrieval not only contributes to false acceptances of semantically related pictures, but also underlies the false recognition of non-semantically related abstract shapes. These results challenged the hypothesis that the false recognition of non-semantically related distractors is solely due to interference with the verbatim suppression process. These experiments also showed that adding a surface feature (colour) to the category exemplars increases false recognition of related distractors by enhancing the contribution of the familiarity process, but only for pictures of real objects. Comparisons between experiments showed that different variants of the conjoint recognition model, used to analyse the effects of the same experimental manipulation, can lead to partially different conclusions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Psychological Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
|
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Login for full access.
|
|
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 1 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 176264709 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Representation of shared surface information and false memory for abstract versus concrete pictures in the conjoint recognition paradigm. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nieznański%2C+Marek%22">Nieznański, Marek</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ford%2C+Daria%22">Ford, Daria</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Obidziński%2C+Michał%22">Obidziński, Michał</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psychological+Research%22">Psychological Research</searchLink>. Apr2024, Vol. 88 Issue 3, p950-973. 24p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interference+suppression%22">Interference suppression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conjoint+analysis%22">Conjoint analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recognition+%28Psychology%29%22">Recognition (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory%22">Memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recognition+%28Philosophy%29%22">Recognition (Philosophy)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22False+memory+syndrome%22">False memory syndrome</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: An effective factor by which false memories can arise is relatedness which includes not only semantic associations but also perceptual resemblance. This issue raises questions about how patterns of perceptual features are represented in memory and how they relate to semantic representations. In five experiments, we investigated the memory processes underlying the false recognition of perceptually or semantically related pictures from the perspective of fuzzy trace theory. Multinomial processing tree model analyses for the conjoint recognition paradigm showed that the parameter representing gist trace retrieval not only contributes to false acceptances of semantically related pictures, but also underlies the false recognition of non-semantically related abstract shapes. These results challenged the hypothesis that the false recognition of non-semantically related distractors is solely due to interference with the verbatim suppression process. These experiments also showed that adding a surface feature (colour) to the category exemplars increases false recognition of related distractors by enhancing the contribution of the familiarity process, but only for pictures of real objects. Comparisons between experiments showed that different variants of the conjoint recognition model, used to analyse the effects of the same experimental manipulation, can lead to partially different conclusions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Psychological Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=176264709 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s00426-023-01899-5 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 24 StartPage: 950 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Interference suppression Type: general – SubjectFull: Conjoint analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Recognition (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Memory Type: general – SubjectFull: Recognition (Philosophy) Type: general – SubjectFull: False memory syndrome Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Representation of shared surface information and false memory for abstract versus concrete pictures in the conjoint recognition paradigm. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nieznański, Marek – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ford, Daria – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Obidziński, Michał IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 03400727 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 88 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Psychological Research Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
