The role of the genetic influence of DRD4 in Chinese adults in the context of the choice of tourist attractions.

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Title: The role of the genetic influence of DRD4 in Chinese adults in the context of the choice of tourist attractions.
Authors: Chen, Ze Geng (AUTHOR), Fu, Shi Min (AUTHOR)
Source: European Journal of Neuroscience. Apr2024, Vol. 59 Issue 8, p2016-2028. 13p.
Subjects: Tourist attractions, Dopamine, Dopamine receptors, Adults, Self-realization, Human genes
Geographic Terms: China
Abstract: The aim of this work was to analyse the effect of tandem repetitions in exon III of the DRD4 gene on the features of human decision‐making in a model of choosing tourist attractions by adult residents of China. The study included 380 subjects: 162 (42.6%) men and 218 (57.4%) women. The mean age of the subjects was 31.7 ± 3.32 years. As a result of the survey of subjects, 5 groups of motivations for choosing tourist attractions were identified, and the frequency of their use, including the identified combinations, was determined. Using the genotyping method, the frequency of DRD4 subtypes among the subjects was determined, and their relationship with the indicated attraction selection groups was studied. It has been established that there is a significant dependence of the frequency of choosing the attractors 'relaxation', 'desire for novelty' and 'self‐realization' and their combinations on the frequency of occurrence of the DRD4 2R, 4R and 5R+ subtypes in the study groups. A conclusion was made about the possible mechanism of the influence of manifestations of DRD4 subtypes on the choice of tourist attractors by implementing the neurophysiological influence of the genome on reducing the sensitivity of brain receptors to dopamine, which stimulates behaviours that compensate for the need for additional emotional influences. This work complements the existing knowledge about the impact of human innate properties on the characteristics of his behaviour and possible patterns of influence of human genotype variability on decision‐making and suggests further possible directions of research in this area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: The role of the genetic influence of DRD4 in Chinese adults in the context of the choice of tourist attractions.
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Ze+Geng%22">Chen, Ze Geng</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fu%2C+Shi+Min%22">Fu, Shi Min</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Journal+of+Neuroscience%22">European Journal of Neuroscience</searchLink>. Apr2024, Vol. 59 Issue 8, p2016-2028. 13p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tourist+attractions%22">Tourist attractions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dopamine%22">Dopamine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dopamine+receptors%22">Dopamine receptors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adults%22">Adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-realization%22">Self-realization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+genes%22">Human genes</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The aim of this work was to analyse the effect of tandem repetitions in exon III of the DRD4 gene on the features of human decision‐making in a model of choosing tourist attractions by adult residents of China. The study included 380 subjects: 162 (42.6%) men and 218 (57.4%) women. The mean age of the subjects was 31.7 ± 3.32 years. As a result of the survey of subjects, 5 groups of motivations for choosing tourist attractions were identified, and the frequency of their use, including the identified combinations, was determined. Using the genotyping method, the frequency of DRD4 subtypes among the subjects was determined, and their relationship with the indicated attraction selection groups was studied. It has been established that there is a significant dependence of the frequency of choosing the attractors 'relaxation', 'desire for novelty' and 'self‐realization' and their combinations on the frequency of occurrence of the DRD4 2R, 4R and 5R+ subtypes in the study groups. A conclusion was made about the possible mechanism of the influence of manifestations of DRD4 subtypes on the choice of tourist attractors by implementing the neurophysiological influence of the genome on reducing the sensitivity of brain receptors to dopamine, which stimulates behaviours that compensate for the need for additional emotional influences. This work complements the existing knowledge about the impact of human innate properties on the characteristics of his behaviour and possible patterns of influence of human genotype variability on decision‐making and suggests further possible directions of research in this area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of European Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/ejn.16283
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 2016
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Tourist attractions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dopamine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dopamine receptors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adults
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-realization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Human genes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: China
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: The role of the genetic influence of DRD4 in Chinese adults in the context of the choice of tourist attractions.
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            NameFull: Chen, Ze Geng
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            NameFull: Fu, Shi Min
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            – D: 15
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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