The use of the eye-fixation-related potential to investigate visual perception in professional domains with high attentional demand: a literature review.

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Title: The use of the eye-fixation-related potential to investigate visual perception in professional domains with high attentional demand: a literature review.
Authors: del Campo, Vicente Luis (AUTHOR), Morán, Juan Francisco Ortega (AUTHOR), Cagigal, Víctor Martínez (AUTHOR), Martín, Jesús Morenas (AUTHOR), Pagador, J. Blas (AUTHOR), Hornero, Roberto (AUTHOR)
Source: Neurological Sciences. May2024, Vol. 45 Issue 5, p1849-1860. 12p.
Subjects: Visual perception, Supply & demand, Signal processing, Eye tracking
Abstract: Introduction: Visual attention is a cognitive skill related to visual perception and neural activity, and also moderated by expertise, in time-constrained professional domains (e.g., aviation, driving, sport, surgery). However, the contribution of both perceptual and neural processes on performance has been studied separately in the literature. Development: We defend an integration of visual and neural signals to offer a more complete picture of the visual attention displayed by professionals of different skill levels when performing free-viewing tasks. Specifically, we propose to zoom the analysis in data related to the quiet eye and P300 component jointly, as a novel signal processing approach to evaluate professionals' visual attention. Conclusion: This review highlights the advantages of using portable eye trackers and electroencephalogram systems altogether, as a promising technique for a better understanding of early cognitive components related to attentional processes. Altogether, the eye-fixation-related potentials method may provide a better understanding of the cognitive mechanisms employed by the participants in natural settings, revealing what visual information is of interest for participants and distinguishing the neural bases of visual attention between targets and non-targets whenever they perceive a stimulus during free viewing experiments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Neurological Sciences is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The use of the eye-fixation-related potential to investigate visual perception in professional domains with high attentional demand: a literature review.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22del+Campo%2C+Vicente+Luis%22">del Campo, Vicente Luis</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Morán%2C+Juan+Francisco+Ortega%22">Morán, Juan Francisco Ortega</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cagigal%2C+Víctor+Martínez%22">Cagigal, Víctor Martínez</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Martín%2C+Jesús+Morenas%22">Martín, Jesús Morenas</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pagador%2C+J%2E+Blas%22">Pagador, J. Blas</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hornero%2C+Roberto%22">Hornero, Roberto</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Neurological+Sciences%22">Neurological Sciences</searchLink>. May2024, Vol. 45 Issue 5, p1849-1860. 12p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+perception%22">Visual perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Supply+%26+demand%22">Supply & demand</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Signal+processing%22">Signal processing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eye+tracking%22">Eye tracking</searchLink>
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  Data: Introduction: Visual attention is a cognitive skill related to visual perception and neural activity, and also moderated by expertise, in time-constrained professional domains (e.g., aviation, driving, sport, surgery). However, the contribution of both perceptual and neural processes on performance has been studied separately in the literature. Development: We defend an integration of visual and neural signals to offer a more complete picture of the visual attention displayed by professionals of different skill levels when performing free-viewing tasks. Specifically, we propose to zoom the analysis in data related to the quiet eye and P300 component jointly, as a novel signal processing approach to evaluate professionals' visual attention. Conclusion: This review highlights the advantages of using portable eye trackers and electroencephalogram systems altogether, as a promising technique for a better understanding of early cognitive components related to attentional processes. Altogether, the eye-fixation-related potentials method may provide a better understanding of the cognitive mechanisms employed by the participants in natural settings, revealing what visual information is of interest for participants and distinguishing the neural bases of visual attention between targets and non-targets whenever they perceive a stimulus during free viewing experiments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Neurological Sciences is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10072-023-07275-w
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        Text: English
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              Text: May2024
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