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Clinical characteristics of treatment‐seeking youth with misophonia.

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Title: Clinical characteristics of treatment‐seeking youth with misophonia.
Authors: Lewin, Adam B. (AUTHOR), Milgram, Lauren (AUTHOR), Cepeda, Sandra L. (AUTHOR), Dickinson, Sarah (AUTHOR), Bolen, Morgan (AUTHOR), Kudryk, Kelly (AUTHOR), Bolton, Cassidy (AUTHOR), Karlovich, Ashley R. (AUTHOR), Grassie, Hannah L. (AUTHOR), Kangavary, Aileen (AUTHOR), Harmon, Sherelle L. (AUTHOR), Guzick, Andrew (AUTHOR), Ehrenreich‐May, Jill (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Clinical Psychology. Jun2024, Vol. 80 Issue 6, p1405-1419. 15p.
Subjects: Diagnostic & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Book), Misophonia, Caregivers, Classification of mental disorders, Nosology, Auditory perception
Abstract: Objective: Misophonia is a psychiatric condition characterized by strong emotional and/or behavioral responses to auditory stimuli, leading to distress and functional impairment. Despite previous attempts to define and categorize this condition, misophonia is not currently included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders or International Classification of Diseases. The lack of formal diagnostic consensus presents challenges for research aimed at assessing and treating this clinical presentation. Methods: The current study presents clinical characteristics of youth (N = 47) with misophonia in the largest treatment‐seeking sample to date. We examined demographic characteristics of the sample, frequency of comorbid disorders, frequency of specific misophonia symptoms (i.e., triggers, emotional and behavioral responses, and impairments), and caregiver‐child symptom agreement. Misophonia symptoms were evaluated using a multimodal assessment including clinician, youth, and caregiver reports on empirically established misophonia measures, and concordance among measures was assessed. Results: Youth seeking treatment for misophonia presented with marked misophonia symptoms and an array of comorbid conditions. Youth and caregivers identified various triggers of misophonia symptoms (e.g., chewing sounds, breathing sounds), as well as a wide range of emotional (e.g., anger, annoyance, disgust) and behavioral (e.g., aggression, avoidance) responses to triggers. Youth and caregivers exhibited high agreement on misophonia triggers but lower agreement on symptom severity and associated impairment. Compared to younger children (aged 8−13), older children (aged 14+) appeared to report symptom severity and associated impairment more reliably. Conclusion: Misophonia is a heterogenous and impairing clinical condition that warrants future investigation and evidence‐based treatment development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Clinical Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Clinical characteristics of treatment‐seeking youth with misophonia.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lewin%2C+Adam+B%2E%22">Lewin, Adam B.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Milgram%2C+Lauren%22">Milgram, Lauren</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cepeda%2C+Sandra+L%2E%22">Cepeda, Sandra L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dickinson%2C+Sarah%22">Dickinson, Sarah</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bolen%2C+Morgan%22">Bolen, Morgan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kudryk%2C+Kelly%22">Kudryk, Kelly</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bolton%2C+Cassidy%22">Bolton, Cassidy</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karlovich%2C+Ashley+R%2E%22">Karlovich, Ashley R.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grassie%2C+Hannah+L%2E%22">Grassie, Hannah L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kangavary%2C+Aileen%22">Kangavary, Aileen</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harmon%2C+Sherelle+L%2E%22">Harmon, Sherelle L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guzick%2C+Andrew%22">Guzick, Andrew</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ehrenreich‐May%2C+Jill%22">Ehrenreich‐May, Jill</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Clinical+Psychology%22">Journal of Clinical Psychology</searchLink>. Jun2024, Vol. 80 Issue 6, p1405-1419. 15p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnostic+%26+Statistical+Manual+of+Mental+Disorders+%28Book%29%22">Diagnostic & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Book)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Misophonia%22">Misophonia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Caregivers%22">Caregivers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Classification+of+mental+disorders%22">Classification of mental disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nosology%22">Nosology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Auditory+perception%22">Auditory perception</searchLink>
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  Data: Objective: Misophonia is a psychiatric condition characterized by strong emotional and/or behavioral responses to auditory stimuli, leading to distress and functional impairment. Despite previous attempts to define and categorize this condition, misophonia is not currently included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders or International Classification of Diseases. The lack of formal diagnostic consensus presents challenges for research aimed at assessing and treating this clinical presentation. Methods: The current study presents clinical characteristics of youth (N = 47) with misophonia in the largest treatment‐seeking sample to date. We examined demographic characteristics of the sample, frequency of comorbid disorders, frequency of specific misophonia symptoms (i.e., triggers, emotional and behavioral responses, and impairments), and caregiver‐child symptom agreement. Misophonia symptoms were evaluated using a multimodal assessment including clinician, youth, and caregiver reports on empirically established misophonia measures, and concordance among measures was assessed. Results: Youth seeking treatment for misophonia presented with marked misophonia symptoms and an array of comorbid conditions. Youth and caregivers identified various triggers of misophonia symptoms (e.g., chewing sounds, breathing sounds), as well as a wide range of emotional (e.g., anger, annoyance, disgust) and behavioral (e.g., aggression, avoidance) responses to triggers. Youth and caregivers exhibited high agreement on misophonia triggers but lower agreement on symptom severity and associated impairment. Compared to younger children (aged 8−13), older children (aged 14+) appeared to report symptom severity and associated impairment more reliably. Conclusion: Misophonia is a heterogenous and impairing clinical condition that warrants future investigation and evidence‐based treatment development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Clinical Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/jclp.23672
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 15
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Diagnostic & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Book)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Misophonia
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      – SubjectFull: Caregivers
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      – SubjectFull: Classification of mental disorders
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      – SubjectFull: Nosology
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      – SubjectFull: Auditory perception
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              Text: Jun2024
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              Y: 2024
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