Cholinergic‐related pupil activity reflects level of emotionality during motor performance.
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| Title: | Cholinergic‐related pupil activity reflects level of emotionality during motor performance. |
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| Authors: | Vidal, Marc (AUTHOR), Onderdijk, Kelsey E. (AUTHOR), Aguilera, Ana M. (AUTHOR), Six, Joren (AUTHOR), Maes, Pieter‐Jan (AUTHOR), Fritz, Thomas Hans (AUTHOR), Leman, Marc (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | European Journal of Neuroscience. May2024, Vol. 59 Issue 9, p2193-2207. 15p. |
| Subjects: | Noradrenergic neurons, Pupillary reflex, Axons, Provocation (Behavior), Data analysis, Locus coeruleus |
| Abstract: | Pupil size covaries with the diffusion rate of the cholinergic and noradrenergic neurons throughout the brain, which are essential to arousal. Recent findings suggest that slow pupil fluctuations during locomotion are an index of sustained activity in cholinergic axons, whereas phasic dilations are related to the activity of noradrenergic axons. Here, we investigated movement induced arousal (i.e., by singing and swaying to music), hypothesising that actively engaging in musical behaviour will provoke stronger emotional engagement in participants and lead to different qualitative patterns of tonic and phasic pupil activity. A challenge in the analysis of pupil data is the turbulent behaviour of pupil diameter due to exogenous ocular activity commonly encountered during motor tasks and the high variability typically found between individuals. To address this, we developed an algorithm that adaptively estimates and removes pupil responses to ocular events, as well as a functional data methodology, derived from Pfaffs' generalised arousal, that provides a new statistical dimension on how pupil data can be interpreted according to putative neuromodulatory signalling. We found that actively engaging in singing enhanced slow cholinergic‐related pupil dilations and having the opportunity to move your body while performing amplified the effect of singing on pupil activity. Phasic pupil oscillations during motor execution attenuated in time, which is often interpreted as a measure of sense of agency over movement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of European Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 177083191 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Cholinergic‐related pupil activity reflects level of emotionality during motor performance. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vidal%2C+Marc%22">Vidal, Marc</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Onderdijk%2C+Kelsey+E%2E%22">Onderdijk, Kelsey E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aguilera%2C+Ana+M%2E%22">Aguilera, Ana M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Six%2C+Joren%22">Six, Joren</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maes%2C+Pieter‐Jan%22">Maes, Pieter‐Jan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fritz%2C+Thomas+Hans%22">Fritz, Thomas Hans</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leman%2C+Marc%22">Leman, Marc</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Journal+of+Neuroscience%22">European Journal of Neuroscience</searchLink>. May2024, Vol. 59 Issue 9, p2193-2207. 15p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Noradrenergic+neurons%22">Noradrenergic neurons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pupillary+reflex%22">Pupillary reflex</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Axons%22">Axons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Provocation+%28Behavior%29%22">Provocation (Behavior)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Locus+coeruleus%22">Locus coeruleus</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Pupil size covaries with the diffusion rate of the cholinergic and noradrenergic neurons throughout the brain, which are essential to arousal. Recent findings suggest that slow pupil fluctuations during locomotion are an index of sustained activity in cholinergic axons, whereas phasic dilations are related to the activity of noradrenergic axons. Here, we investigated movement induced arousal (i.e., by singing and swaying to music), hypothesising that actively engaging in musical behaviour will provoke stronger emotional engagement in participants and lead to different qualitative patterns of tonic and phasic pupil activity. A challenge in the analysis of pupil data is the turbulent behaviour of pupil diameter due to exogenous ocular activity commonly encountered during motor tasks and the high variability typically found between individuals. To address this, we developed an algorithm that adaptively estimates and removes pupil responses to ocular events, as well as a functional data methodology, derived from Pfaffs' generalised arousal, that provides a new statistical dimension on how pupil data can be interpreted according to putative neuromodulatory signalling. We found that actively engaging in singing enhanced slow cholinergic‐related pupil dilations and having the opportunity to move your body while performing amplified the effect of singing on pupil activity. Phasic pupil oscillations during motor execution attenuated in time, which is often interpreted as a measure of sense of agency over movement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of European Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/ejn.15998 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 2193 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Noradrenergic neurons Type: general – SubjectFull: Pupillary reflex Type: general – SubjectFull: Axons Type: general – SubjectFull: Provocation (Behavior) Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Locus coeruleus Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Cholinergic‐related pupil activity reflects level of emotionality during motor performance. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vidal, Marc – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Onderdijk, Kelsey E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Aguilera, Ana M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Six, Joren – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Maes, Pieter‐Jan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fritz, Thomas Hans – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Leman, Marc IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Text: May2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0953816X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 59 – Type: issue Value: 9 Titles: – TitleFull: European Journal of Neuroscience Type: main |
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