Toddlers recognize verbs in novel situations and sentences.

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Title: Toddlers recognize verbs in novel situations and sentences.
Authors: Naigles, Letitia R. (AUTHOR), Bavin, Edith L. (AUTHOR), Smith, Melissa A. (AUTHOR)
Source: Developmental Science. Sep2005, Vol. 8 Issue 5, p424-431. 8p.
Subjects: Toddlers, Verbs, Sentences (Grammar), Learning, Toddlers development
Abstract: Toddlers’ (MA = 22 and 27 months) ability to extend newly taught verbs to new situational and sentential contexts was investigated. Children were interactively taught two novel verbs, presented in only the transitive frame (e.g. You’re lorping the ball), in a playroom setting. They then viewed the verb actions presented on side-by-side monitors and were asked to distinguish the verbs in three test frames (transitive, intransitive, neutral (e.g. lorping )). Both groups demonstrated learning of the verbs in the new situation and generalized the verbs to the intransitive sentence frame, but neither generalized reliably to the neutral frame. We conclude that even 22-month-olds demonstrate considerable context independence in their verb representations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Developmental Science is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Toddlers recognize verbs in novel situations and sentences.
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Naigles%2C+Letitia+R%2E%22">Naigles, Letitia R.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bavin%2C+Edith+L%2E%22">Bavin, Edith L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smith%2C+Melissa+A%2E%22">Smith, Melissa A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Developmental+Science%22">Developmental Science</searchLink>. Sep2005, Vol. 8 Issue 5, p424-431. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Toddlers%22">Toddlers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Verbs%22">Verbs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sentences+%28Grammar%29%22">Sentences (Grammar)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning%22">Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Toddlers+development%22">Toddlers development</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Toddlers’ (MA = 22 and 27 months) ability to extend newly taught verbs to new situational and sentential contexts was investigated. Children were interactively taught two novel verbs, presented in only the transitive frame (e.g. You’re lorping the ball), in a playroom setting. They then viewed the verb actions presented on side-by-side monitors and were asked to distinguish the verbs in three test frames (transitive, intransitive, neutral (e.g. lorping )). Both groups demonstrated learning of the verbs in the new situation and generalized the verbs to the intransitive sentence frame, but neither generalized reliably to the neutral frame. We conclude that even 22-month-olds demonstrate considerable context independence in their verb representations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Developmental Science is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2005.00431.x
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
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      – SubjectFull: Verbs
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      – SubjectFull: Sentences (Grammar)
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      – SubjectFull: Learning
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      – SubjectFull: Toddlers development
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      – TitleFull: Toddlers recognize verbs in novel situations and sentences.
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              Text: Sep2005
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