Stressful life events and the occurrence of skin cancer.

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Title: Stressful life events and the occurrence of skin cancer.
Authors: Shidlo, Noa (AUTHOR), Lazarov, Aneta (AUTHOR), Benyamini, Yael (AUTHOR)
Source: Psycho-Oncology. May2024, Vol. 33 Issue 5, p1-8. 8p.
Subjects: Life change events, Skin cancer, Adverse childhood experiences, Basal cell carcinoma, Disease risk factors
Abstract: Objective: It is widely acknowledged that emotional states can influence skin conditions, yet limited research has delved into the impact of stress on skin cancer development. This retrospective study sought to expand the perspective on skin cancer risk factors by investigating the complex relationship between stressful life events and the incidence of skin cancer. Methods: The sample included 268 individuals followed‐up in a dermatological clinic, in three groups: Patients who had previously been diagnosed with cutaneous melanoma and are currently in remission (32%), those who had been diagnosed with non‐melanoma skin cancer (30%), and a control group who are at risk for skin cancer (38%). Participants filled in questionnaires regarding childhood and adulthood life events, and loss and gain of resources following their subjectively most stressful event in adulthood. Multinomial logistic regression was used to examine the associations of life events with skin cancer occurrence, and mediating and moderating effects of resource loss/gain. Results: Adverse childhood experiences were associated with melanoma occurrence, with the melanoma group reporting significantly more such experiences compared to the control group (p < 0.001). Resource loss from subjectively significant stressful life events in adulthood partially mediated the association between adverse childhood experiences and melanoma incidence. Conclusions: The findings suggest that there may be intricate connections between stress, life events, adaptation to change, and skin cancer, which future research may further unravel. This study underscores the need for a more comprehensive approach to stress management, coping strategies development, and skin cancer prevention in healthcare settings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Stressful life events and the occurrence of skin cancer.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Shidlo%2C+Noa%22&quot;&gt;Shidlo, Noa&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Lazarov%2C+Aneta%22&quot;&gt;Lazarov, Aneta&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Benyamini%2C+Yael%22&quot;&gt;Benyamini, Yael&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Psycho-Oncology%22&quot;&gt;Psycho-Oncology&lt;/searchLink&gt;. May2024, Vol. 33 Issue 5, p1-8. 8p.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Life+change+events%22&quot;&gt;Life change events&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Skin+cancer%22&quot;&gt;Skin cancer&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Adverse+childhood+experiences%22&quot;&gt;Adverse childhood experiences&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Basal+cell+carcinoma%22&quot;&gt;Basal cell carcinoma&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Disease+risk+factors%22&quot;&gt;Disease risk factors&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: It is widely acknowledged that emotional states can influence skin conditions, yet limited research has delved into the impact of stress on skin cancer development. This retrospective study sought to expand the perspective on skin cancer risk factors by investigating the complex relationship between stressful life events and the incidence of skin cancer. Methods: The sample included 268 individuals followed‐up in a dermatological clinic, in three groups: Patients who had previously been diagnosed with cutaneous melanoma and are currently in remission (32%), those who had been diagnosed with non‐melanoma skin cancer (30%), and a control group who are at risk for skin cancer (38%). Participants filled in questionnaires regarding childhood and adulthood life events, and loss and gain of resources following their subjectively most stressful event in adulthood. Multinomial logistic regression was used to examine the associations of life events with skin cancer occurrence, and mediating and moderating effects of resource loss/gain. Results: Adverse childhood experiences were associated with melanoma occurrence, with the melanoma group reporting significantly more such experiences compared to the control group (p &lt; 0.001). Resource loss from subjectively significant stressful life events in adulthood partially mediated the association between adverse childhood experiences and melanoma incidence. Conclusions: The findings suggest that there may be intricate connections between stress, life events, adaptation to change, and skin cancer, which future research may further unravel. This study underscores the need for a more comprehensive approach to stress management, coping strategies development, and skin cancer prevention in healthcare settings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/pon.6343
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Life change events
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Skin cancer
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adverse childhood experiences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Basal cell carcinoma
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      – SubjectFull: Disease risk factors
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      – TitleFull: Stressful life events and the occurrence of skin cancer.
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            NameFull: Shidlo, Noa
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            NameFull: Lazarov, Aneta
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            NameFull: Benyamini, Yael
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              M: 05
              Text: May2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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              Value: 33
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