Differential Switch Costs in Typically Achieving Children and Children With Mathematical Difficulties.
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| Title: | Differential Switch Costs in Typically Achieving Children and Children With Mathematical Difficulties. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Endlich, Darius (AUTHOR), Lenhard, Wolfgang (AUTHOR), Marx, Peter (AUTHOR), Richter, Tobias (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Learning Disabilities. Jul2024, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p255-271. 17p. |
| Subjects: | School environment, Portable computers, Task performance, Elementary schools, Research funding, Receiver operating characteristic curves, Mathematics, Psychology of school children, Descriptive statistics, Acalculia, Academic achievement, Memory, One-way analysis of variance, Data analysis software, Computer assisted testing (Education), Children |
| Geographic Terms: | Germany |
| Abstract: | Children with mathematical difficulties need to spend more time than typically achieving children on solving even simple equations. Since these tasks already require a larger share of their cognitive resources, additional demands imposed by the need to switch between tasks may lead to a greater decline of performance in children with mathematical difficulties. We explored differential task switch costs with respect to switching between addition versus subtraction with a tablet-based arithmetic verification task and additional standardized tests in German elementary school children in Grades 1 to 4. Two independent studies were conducted. In Study 1, we assessed the validity of a newly constructed tablet-based arithmetic verification task in a controlled classroom-setting (n = 165). Then, effects of switching between different types of arithmetic operations on accuracy and response latency were analyzed through generalized linear mixed models in an online-based testing (Study 2; n = 3,409). Children with mathematical difficulties needed more time and worked less accurately overall. They also exhibited a stronger performance decline when working in a task-switching condition, when working on subtraction (vs. addition) items and in operations with two-digit (vs. one-digit) operations. These results underline the value of process data in the context of assessing mathematical difficulties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Learning Disabilities is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 177928056 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Differential Switch Costs in Typically Achieving Children and Children With Mathematical Difficulties. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Endlich%2C+Darius%22">Endlich, Darius</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lenhard%2C+Wolfgang%22">Lenhard, Wolfgang</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marx%2C+Peter%22">Marx, Peter</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Richter%2C+Tobias%22">Richter, Tobias</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Learning+Disabilities%22">Journal of Learning Disabilities</searchLink>. Jul2024, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p255-271. 17p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+environment%22">School environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Portable+computers%22">Portable computers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Task+performance%22">Task performance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+schools%22">Elementary schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Receiver+operating+characteristic+curves%22">Receiver operating characteristic curves</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematics%22">Mathematics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+school+children%22">Psychology of school children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acalculia%22">Acalculia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+achievement%22">Academic achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory%22">Memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22One-way+analysis+of+variance%22">One-way analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+assisted+testing+%28Education%29%22">Computer assisted testing (Education)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Germany%22">Germany</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Children with mathematical difficulties need to spend more time than typically achieving children on solving even simple equations. Since these tasks already require a larger share of their cognitive resources, additional demands imposed by the need to switch between tasks may lead to a greater decline of performance in children with mathematical difficulties. We explored differential task switch costs with respect to switching between addition versus subtraction with a tablet-based arithmetic verification task and additional standardized tests in German elementary school children in Grades 1 to 4. Two independent studies were conducted. In Study 1, we assessed the validity of a newly constructed tablet-based arithmetic verification task in a controlled classroom-setting (n = 165). Then, effects of switching between different types of arithmetic operations on accuracy and response latency were analyzed through generalized linear mixed models in an online-based testing (Study 2; n = 3,409). Children with mathematical difficulties needed more time and worked less accurately overall. They also exhibited a stronger performance decline when working in a task-switching condition, when working on subtraction (vs. addition) items and in operations with two-digit (vs. one-digit) operations. These results underline the value of process data in the context of assessing mathematical difficulties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Learning Disabilities is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1177/00222194231204619 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 StartPage: 255 Subjects: – SubjectFull: School environment Type: general – SubjectFull: Portable computers Type: general – SubjectFull: Task performance Type: general – SubjectFull: Elementary schools Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Receiver operating characteristic curves Type: general – SubjectFull: Mathematics Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychology of school children Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Acalculia Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Memory Type: general – SubjectFull: One-way analysis of variance Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis software Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer assisted testing (Education) Type: general – SubjectFull: Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Germany Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Differential Switch Costs in Typically Achieving Children and Children With Mathematical Difficulties. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Endlich, Darius – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lenhard, Wolfgang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Marx, Peter – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Richter, Tobias IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00222194 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 57 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Learning Disabilities Type: main |
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