Sexual satisfaction and its predictors in patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers in six European countries: Baseline data from the DIAdIC study.

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Title: Sexual satisfaction and its predictors in patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers in six European countries: Baseline data from the DIAdIC study.
Authors: Matthys, Orphé (AUTHOR), Dierickx, Sigrid (AUTHOR), Van Goethem, Vincent (AUTHOR), Deliens, Luc (AUTHOR), Lapeire, Lore (AUTHOR), De Pauw, Aglaja (AUTHOR), Hudson, Peter (AUTHOR), Vulsteke, Christof (AUTHOR), Geboes, Karen (AUTHOR), De Waele, Stefanie (AUTHOR), Spoormans, Isabelle (AUTHOR), Di Leo, Silvia (AUTHOR), Guberti, Monica (AUTHOR), Schmidt, Ulrik Sørensen (AUTHOR), Scott, David (AUTHOR), Harding, Richard (AUTHOR), Witkamp, Erica (AUTHOR), Connolly, Michael (AUTHOR), De Vleminck, Aline (AUTHOR), Cohen, Joachim (AUTHOR)
Source: Psycho-Oncology. Jun2024, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p1-11. 11p.
Subjects: Sexual excitement, Caregivers, Patient-family relations, Cancer patients, Prostate cancer patients, Patient satisfaction
Abstract: Objective: To identify predictors of sexual satisfaction in patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers. Methods: Cross‐sectional study using baseline survey data from a randomized controlled trial in six European countries. Patients with advanced cancer and their family caregiver completed measures on sexual satisfaction (one item from Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy ‐ General questionnaire for patients and Caregiver Quality of Life Index‐Cancer scale for family caregivers) and health‐related characteristics. Multivariable linear regressions were performed for all predictors (identified based on literature) with sexual satisfaction as dependent variable. Results: The sample comprised 431 patient‐family caregiver dyads. Patients with prostate or gynecological cancer reported lower sexual satisfaction (respectively B = −0.267 95% CI: −1.674, −0.594 and B = −0.196, 95% CI −2.103, −0.452). Higher emotional (B = 0.278, 95% CI 0.024, 0.057) physical (B = 0.305, 95% CI 0.012, 0.025) and social functioning (B = 0.151, 95% CI 0.001, 0.013), global health (B = 0.356, 95% CI 0.007, 0.013) and social wellbeing (B = 0.161, 95% CI 0.013, 0.082) among patients were associated with higher sexual satisfaction. Among family caregivers, sexual satisfaction was lower with increased age (B = −0.142, 95% CI −0.022, −0.004). Higher emotional functioning (B = 0.027, 95% CI 0.011, 0.043) and quality of life (B = 0.165, 95% CI −0.165, 0.716) were associated with higher sexual satisfaction in family caregivers. Conclusions: The results underscore that sexual wellbeing of patients and family caregivers is related to health related factors in physical, emotional, and social domains. Patients and family caregivers could benefit from a dyadic approach to address sexual wellbeing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Sexual satisfaction and its predictors in patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers in six European countries: Baseline data from the DIAdIC study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Matthys%2C+Orphé%22">Matthys, Orphé</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dierickx%2C+Sigrid%22">Dierickx, Sigrid</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Van+Goethem%2C+Vincent%22">Van Goethem, Vincent</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Deliens%2C+Luc%22">Deliens, Luc</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lapeire%2C+Lore%22">Lapeire, Lore</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22De+Pauw%2C+Aglaja%22">De Pauw, Aglaja</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hudson%2C+Peter%22">Hudson, Peter</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vulsteke%2C+Christof%22">Vulsteke, Christof</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Geboes%2C+Karen%22">Geboes, Karen</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22De+Waele%2C+Stefanie%22">De Waele, Stefanie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Spoormans%2C+Isabelle%22">Spoormans, Isabelle</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Di+Leo%2C+Silvia%22">Di Leo, Silvia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guberti%2C+Monica%22">Guberti, Monica</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schmidt%2C+Ulrik+Sørensen%22">Schmidt, Ulrik Sørensen</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Scott%2C+David%22">Scott, David</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harding%2C+Richard%22">Harding, Richard</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Witkamp%2C+Erica%22">Witkamp, Erica</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Connolly%2C+Michael%22">Connolly, Michael</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22De+Vleminck%2C+Aline%22">De Vleminck, Aline</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cohen%2C+Joachim%22">Cohen, Joachim</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psycho-Oncology%22">Psycho-Oncology</searchLink>. Jun2024, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p1-11. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sexual+excitement%22">Sexual excitement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Caregivers%22">Caregivers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient-family+relations%22">Patient-family relations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cancer+patients%22">Cancer patients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prostate+cancer+patients%22">Prostate cancer patients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+satisfaction%22">Patient satisfaction</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: To identify predictors of sexual satisfaction in patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers. Methods: Cross‐sectional study using baseline survey data from a randomized controlled trial in six European countries. Patients with advanced cancer and their family caregiver completed measures on sexual satisfaction (one item from Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy ‐ General questionnaire for patients and Caregiver Quality of Life Index‐Cancer scale for family caregivers) and health‐related characteristics. Multivariable linear regressions were performed for all predictors (identified based on literature) with sexual satisfaction as dependent variable. Results: The sample comprised 431 patient‐family caregiver dyads. Patients with prostate or gynecological cancer reported lower sexual satisfaction (respectively B = −0.267 95% CI: −1.674, −0.594 and B = −0.196, 95% CI −2.103, −0.452). Higher emotional (B = 0.278, 95% CI 0.024, 0.057) physical (B = 0.305, 95% CI 0.012, 0.025) and social functioning (B = 0.151, 95% CI 0.001, 0.013), global health (B = 0.356, 95% CI 0.007, 0.013) and social wellbeing (B = 0.161, 95% CI 0.013, 0.082) among patients were associated with higher sexual satisfaction. Among family caregivers, sexual satisfaction was lower with increased age (B = −0.142, 95% CI −0.022, −0.004). Higher emotional functioning (B = 0.027, 95% CI 0.011, 0.043) and quality of life (B = 0.165, 95% CI −0.165, 0.716) were associated with higher sexual satisfaction in family caregivers. Conclusions: The results underscore that sexual wellbeing of patients and family caregivers is related to health related factors in physical, emotional, and social domains. Patients and family caregivers could benefit from a dyadic approach to address sexual wellbeing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/pon.6347
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Sexual excitement
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