Maternal Responsiveness, Children's Language Abilities, and the Mediating Role of Pivotal Behavior in Low-Income Families.
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| Title: | Maternal Responsiveness, Children's Language Abilities, and the Mediating Role of Pivotal Behavior in Low-Income Families. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Chiu, Chun-Hao, Pillow, Bradford H., The Family Life Project Key Investigators, Vernon-Feagans, Lynne, Cox, Martha, Blair, Clancy, Burchinal, Margaret, Burton, Linda, Crnic, Keith, Crouter, Ann, Garrett-Peters, Patricia, Greenberg, Mark, Lanza, Stephanie, Mills-Koonce, Roger, Werner, Emily, Willoughby, Michael |
| Source: | Journal of Child & Family Studies. Jun2024, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p1857-1868. 12p. |
| Subjects: | Communicative competence, Income, Secondary analysis, Task performance, Phonological awareness, Questionnaires, Socioeconomic factors, Parenting, Attitudes of mothers, Economic status, Rural conditions, Psychology of mothers, Speech evaluation, Motherhood, Mother-child relationship, Language acquisition, Social participation, Video recording, Children |
| Geographic Terms: | United States |
| Abstract: | Using data from The Family Life Project (N = 700), this study examined the pivotal behavior model by testing the hypothesis that children's social engagement at 24 months mediates the relationship between maternal responsiveness at 24 months and children's language outcomes at 36 months. Maternal responsiveness during parent-child interaction in a jigsaw puzzle task when children were 24 months old served as a predictor, and children's social engagement during the same (i.e., persistence, enthusiasm, and compliance) at 24 months, which was assessed during the same task served as the mediator. Children's language comprehension, language expression, and fluency when children were 36 months old served as the dependent variable. Children's expressive communication at 24 months was controlled for. The results supported our hypothesis. Higher maternal responsiveness was related to children's social engagement, which in turn facilitated children's language development. Children's language outcomes also were directly related to caregivers' sensitivity and responsiveness to children's needs, gestures, and expression. Highlights: We test the pivotal behavior model with families from rural areas. Maternal responsiveness is found to be directly related to child language skills. Children's social engagement links maternal responsiveness with child language skills. The pivotal behavior model is supported for people with limited economic resources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Child & Family Studies is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 178231247 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Maternal Responsiveness, Children's Language Abilities, and the Mediating Role of Pivotal Behavior in Low-Income Families. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chiu%2C+Chun-Hao%22">Chiu, Chun-Hao</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pillow%2C+Bradford+H%2E%22">Pillow, Bradford H.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22The+Family+Life+Project+Key+Investigators%22">The Family Life Project Key Investigators</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vernon-Feagans%2C+Lynne%22">Vernon-Feagans, Lynne</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cox%2C+Martha%22">Cox, Martha</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Blair%2C+Clancy%22">Blair, Clancy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burchinal%2C+Margaret%22">Burchinal, Margaret</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burton%2C+Linda%22">Burton, Linda</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Crnic%2C+Keith%22">Crnic, Keith</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Crouter%2C+Ann%22">Crouter, Ann</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Garrett-Peters%2C+Patricia%22">Garrett-Peters, Patricia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Greenberg%2C+Mark%22">Greenberg, Mark</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lanza%2C+Stephanie%22">Lanza, Stephanie</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mills-Koonce%2C+Roger%22">Mills-Koonce, Roger</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Werner%2C+Emily%22">Werner, Emily</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Willoughby%2C+Michael%22">Willoughby, Michael</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Child+%26+Family+Studies%22">Journal of Child & Family Studies</searchLink>. Jun2024, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p1857-1868. 12p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communicative+competence%22">Communicative competence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Income%22">Income</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+analysis%22">Secondary analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Task+performance%22">Task performance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phonological+awareness%22">Phonological awareness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+factors%22">Socioeconomic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parenting%22">Parenting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitudes+of+mothers%22">Attitudes of mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Economic+status%22">Economic status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rural+conditions%22">Rural conditions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+mothers%22">Psychology of mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+evaluation%22">Speech evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motherhood%22">Motherhood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mother-child+relationship%22">Mother-child relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+acquisition%22">Language acquisition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+participation%22">Social participation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Video+recording%22">Video recording</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Using data from The Family Life Project (N = 700), this study examined the pivotal behavior model by testing the hypothesis that children's social engagement at 24 months mediates the relationship between maternal responsiveness at 24 months and children's language outcomes at 36 months. Maternal responsiveness during parent-child interaction in a jigsaw puzzle task when children were 24 months old served as a predictor, and children's social engagement during the same (i.e., persistence, enthusiasm, and compliance) at 24 months, which was assessed during the same task served as the mediator. Children's language comprehension, language expression, and fluency when children were 36 months old served as the dependent variable. Children's expressive communication at 24 months was controlled for. The results supported our hypothesis. Higher maternal responsiveness was related to children's social engagement, which in turn facilitated children's language development. Children's language outcomes also were directly related to caregivers' sensitivity and responsiveness to children's needs, gestures, and expression. Highlights: We test the pivotal behavior model with families from rural areas. Maternal responsiveness is found to be directly related to child language skills. Children's social engagement links maternal responsiveness with child language skills. The pivotal behavior model is supported for people with limited economic resources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Child & Family Studies is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10826-023-02722-w Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 1857 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Communicative competence Type: general – SubjectFull: Income Type: general – SubjectFull: Secondary analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Task performance Type: general – SubjectFull: Phonological awareness Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Parenting Type: general – SubjectFull: Attitudes of mothers Type: general – SubjectFull: Economic status Type: general – SubjectFull: Rural conditions Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychology of mothers Type: general – SubjectFull: Speech evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Motherhood Type: general – SubjectFull: Mother-child relationship Type: general – SubjectFull: Language acquisition Type: general – SubjectFull: Social participation Type: general – SubjectFull: Video recording Type: general – SubjectFull: Children Type: general – SubjectFull: United States Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Maternal Responsiveness, Children's Language Abilities, and the Mediating Role of Pivotal Behavior in Low-Income Families. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chiu, Chun-Hao – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pillow, Bradford H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: The Family Life Project Key Investigators – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vernon-Feagans, Lynne – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cox, Martha – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Blair, Clancy – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burchinal, Margaret – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burton, Linda – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Crnic, Keith – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Crouter, Ann – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Garrett-Peters, Patricia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Greenberg, Mark – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lanza, Stephanie – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mills-Koonce, Roger – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Werner, Emily – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Willoughby, Michael IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10621024 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 33 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Child & Family Studies Type: main |
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