View in EDS HTML Full Text PDF Full Text

Adherence to the Mediterranean diet and depressive, anxiety, and stress symptoms in Spanish adolescents: results from the EHDLA study.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Adherence to the Mediterranean diet and depressive, anxiety, and stress symptoms in Spanish adolescents: results from the EHDLA study.
Authors: Jiménez-López, Estela, Mesas, Arthur Eumann, Visier-Alfonso, María Eugenia, Pascual-Morena, Carlos, Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente, Herrera-Gutiérrez, Eva, López-Gil, José Francisco
Source: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. Aug2024, Vol. 33 Issue 8, p2637-2646. 10p.
Subjects: Cross-sectional method, Lifestyles, Mediterranean diet, Food consumption, Mental health, Logistic regression analysis, Socioeconomic factors, Questionnaires, Anxiety, Descriptive statistics, Odds ratio, Psychological stress, Food habits, Health behavior, Confidence intervals, Anthropometry, Mental depression
Geographic Terms: Spain
Abstract: Depression and anxiety are prevalent and disabling conditions among adolescents. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) and depressive, anxiety, and stress symptoms in adolescents. This cross-sectional study included a sample of 698 adolescent students from a region of Spain (mean age of 13.9 ± 1.5 years; 56.2% girls). Adherence to the MD was evaluated with the Mediterranean Diet Quality Index in children and adolescents (KIDMED). Mental health symptoms were measured with the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21). Logistic regression models were performed, including a wide range of potential confounders. Compared to individuals with low adherence to the MD, those with moderate and high adherence had lower odds of experiencing depressive symptoms (odds ratio [OR] = 0.40, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.24–0.65 and OR = 0.33, 95% CI 0.20–0.55, respectively), which were statistically significant even after adjustment. No significant associations were found regarding anxiety or stress symptoms. Therefore, according to our results, higher adherence to the MD is inversely related to having depressive symptoms among adolescents, regardless of socioeconomic, anthropometric, and lifestyle factors. Considering the deleterious effects of mental health problems in youths, further research on the role of nonpharmacological strategies for the prevention and treatment of depressive symptoms in adolescence is essential. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 178623016
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Adherence to the Mediterranean diet and depressive, anxiety, and stress symptoms in Spanish adolescents: results from the EHDLA study.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiménez-López%2C+Estela%22">Jiménez-López, Estela</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mesas%2C+Arthur+Eumann%22">Mesas, Arthur Eumann</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Visier-Alfonso%2C+María+Eugenia%22">Visier-Alfonso, María Eugenia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pascual-Morena%2C+Carlos%22">Pascual-Morena, Carlos</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Martínez-Vizcaíno%2C+Vicente%22">Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Herrera-Gutiérrez%2C+Eva%22">Herrera-Gutiérrez, Eva</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22López-Gil%2C+José+Francisco%22">López-Gil, José Francisco</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Child+%26+Adolescent+Psychiatry%22">European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry</searchLink>. Aug2024, Vol. 33 Issue 8, p2637-2646. 10p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lifestyles%22">Lifestyles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mediterranean+diet%22">Mediterranean diet</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Food+consumption%22">Food consumption</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Logistic+regression+analysis%22">Logistic regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+factors%22">Socioeconomic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odds+ratio%22">Odds ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+stress%22">Psychological stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Food+habits%22">Food habits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+behavior%22">Health behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anthropometry%22">Anthropometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spain%22">Spain</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Depression and anxiety are prevalent and disabling conditions among adolescents. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) and depressive, anxiety, and stress symptoms in adolescents. This cross-sectional study included a sample of 698 adolescent students from a region of Spain (mean age of 13.9 ± 1.5 years; 56.2% girls). Adherence to the MD was evaluated with the Mediterranean Diet Quality Index in children and adolescents (KIDMED). Mental health symptoms were measured with the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21). Logistic regression models were performed, including a wide range of potential confounders. Compared to individuals with low adherence to the MD, those with moderate and high adherence had lower odds of experiencing depressive symptoms (odds ratio [OR] = 0.40, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.24–0.65 and OR = 0.33, 95% CI 0.20–0.55, respectively), which were statistically significant even after adjustment. No significant associations were found regarding anxiety or stress symptoms. Therefore, according to our results, higher adherence to the MD is inversely related to having depressive symptoms among adolescents, regardless of socioeconomic, anthropometric, and lifestyle factors. Considering the deleterious effects of mental health problems in youths, further research on the role of nonpharmacological strategies for the prevention and treatment of depressive symptoms in adolescence is essential. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=178623016
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s00787-023-02351-0
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 2637
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lifestyles
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mediterranean diet
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Food consumption
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Odds ratio
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Food habits
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anthropometry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spain
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Adherence to the Mediterranean diet and depressive, anxiety, and stress symptoms in Spanish adolescents: results from the EHDLA study.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jiménez-López, Estela
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mesas, Arthur Eumann
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Visier-Alfonso, María Eugenia
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pascual-Morena, Carlos
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Herrera-Gutiérrez, Eva
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: López-Gil, José Francisco
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 10188827
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 33
            – Type: issue
              Value: 8
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
              Type: main
ResultId 1