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Depressive symptoms and HIV among a cohort of adolescent young men and transgender women who have sex with men, Bangkok and Nakhon Sawan, Thailand, 2017–2019.

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Title: Depressive symptoms and HIV among a cohort of adolescent young men and transgender women who have sex with men, Bangkok and Nakhon Sawan, Thailand, 2017–2019.
Authors: Vasantiuppapokakorn, M., Pattanasin, S., Kittiyaowamarn, R., Chantraraprasat, S., Winaitham, S., Khongsom, P., Woodring, J. V., O'Connor, S. M., Sukwicha, W., Na-pompet, S., Dunne, E. F.
Source: AIDS Care. Jul2024, Vol. 36 Issue 7, p974-982. 9p.
Subjects: HIV infection epidemiology, Self-evaluation, Sexually transmitted diseases, Poisson distribution, Mental health, Mental health services, Sadness, Research funding, Sexual orientation identity, Questionnaires, Fisher exact test, Multiple regression analysis, HIV infections, Chi-squared test, Descriptive statistics, Men who have sex with men, Pre-exposure prophylaxis, Health behavior, Quality of life, Statistics, Trans women, Medical screening, Confidence intervals, Data analysis software, Mental depression, Sexual health, Drugs of abuse, Proportional hazards models, Regression analysis, Adolescence
Geographic Terms: Thailand
Abstract: Screening for depression may identify persons for HIV prevention services and to ensure linkage to care for ART and mental health. We assessed factors associated with depressive symptoms using multiple logistic regression among 15- to 29-year-old gay, bisexual or other men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women who have sex with men (TGW) attending HIV prevention clinics at Silom Community Clinic or Bangrak Hospital in Bangkok or Rainbow Clinic in Nakhon Sawan, Thailand. We defined depressive symptoms as a self-report of feelings of sadness that impacted daily life in the past one month. Among 192 MSM, 51 TGW, and 11 gender-questioning persons screened: 12.6% met the criteria for depression; 5.9% had new HIV diagnosis. Independently associated factors which increase the risk of depressive symptoms included: studying in a private school (AOR 7.17); experiencing any type of bullying (AOR 2.8); having a partner with HIV (AOR 4.1); and learning about the study from sources other than a friend (AOR 4.2). Given many youths had depressive symptoms, screening for depression and connection to mental health services would be beneficial in sexual health settings to meet the needs of HIV-vulnerable youth. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Depressive symptoms and HIV among a cohort of adolescent young men and transgender women who have sex with men, Bangkok and Nakhon Sawan, Thailand, 2017–2019.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thailand%22">Thailand</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Screening for depression may identify persons for HIV prevention services and to ensure linkage to care for ART and mental health. We assessed factors associated with depressive symptoms using multiple logistic regression among 15- to 29-year-old gay, bisexual or other men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women who have sex with men (TGW) attending HIV prevention clinics at Silom Community Clinic or Bangrak Hospital in Bangkok or Rainbow Clinic in Nakhon Sawan, Thailand. We defined depressive symptoms as a self-report of feelings of sadness that impacted daily life in the past one month. Among 192 MSM, 51 TGW, and 11 gender-questioning persons screened: 12.6% met the criteria for depression; 5.9% had new HIV diagnosis. Independently associated factors which increase the risk of depressive symptoms included: studying in a private school (AOR 7.17); experiencing any type of bullying (AOR 2.8); having a partner with HIV (AOR 4.1); and learning about the study from sources other than a friend (AOR 4.2). Given many youths had depressive symptoms, screening for depression and connection to mental health services would be beneficial in sexual health settings to meet the needs of HIV-vulnerable youth. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09540121.2024.2354866
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 974
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: HIV infection epidemiology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sexually transmitted diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Poisson distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sadness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sexual orientation identity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fisher exact test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multiple regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HIV infections
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Men who have sex with men
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pre-exposure prophylaxis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality of life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Trans women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical screening
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sexual health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drugs of abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Proportional hazards models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adolescence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thailand
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Depressive symptoms and HIV among a cohort of adolescent young men and transgender women who have sex with men, Bangkok and Nakhon Sawan, Thailand, 2017–2019.
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              Text: Jul2024
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