Comparison of the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 among Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Williams Syndrome in Japan.

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Title: Comparison of the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 among Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Williams Syndrome in Japan.
Authors: Hirai, Masahiro (AUTHOR), Asada, Kosuke (AUTHOR), Kato, Takeo (AUTHOR), Ikeda, Takahiro (AUTHOR), Hakuno, Yoko (AUTHOR), Ikeda, Ayaka (AUTHOR), Matsushima, Kanae (AUTHOR), Awaya, Tomonari (AUTHOR), Okazaki, Shin (AUTHOR), Kato, Toshihiro (AUTHOR), Funabiki, Yasuko (AUTHOR), Murai, Toshiya (AUTHOR), Heike, Toshio (AUTHOR), Hagiwara, Masatoshi (AUTHOR), Yamagata, Takanori (AUTHOR), Tomiwa, Kiyotaka (AUTHOR), Kimura, Ryo (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders. Aug2024, Vol. 54 Issue 8, p3176-3184. 9p.
Subjects: Scale analysis (Psychology), Data analysis, Research funding, Autism, Williams syndrome, Culture, Questionnaires, Classification of mental disorders, Analysis of covariance, Descriptive statistics, Social perception, Motivation (Psychology), Caregivers, Social skills, Communication, Statistics, Statistical reliability, Asperger's syndrome, Comparative studies, Phenotypes
Geographic Terms: Japan
Abstract: This study examined the similarities/differences between the social phenotypes of Williams syndrome (WS) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). As cultural norms may affect symptom evaluation, this study administered the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 to Japanese individuals with WS (n = 78, 4.4–44.0 years) and ASD (n = 75, 4.7–55.4 years). The scores for Social Motivation and Social Communication were significantly more severe in the ASD than WS group. Overall, the similarities and differences between the social phenotypes of the syndromes were consistent with the findings of a recent study conducted in the UK, except for the social awareness subscale score. This highlights the importance of cross-cultural investigations of WS and ASD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Comparison of the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 among Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Williams Syndrome in Japan.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hirai%2C+Masahiro%22">Hirai, Masahiro</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Asada%2C+Kosuke%22">Asada, Kosuke</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kato%2C+Takeo%22">Kato, Takeo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ikeda%2C+Takahiro%22">Ikeda, Takahiro</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hakuno%2C+Yoko%22">Hakuno, Yoko</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ikeda%2C+Ayaka%22">Ikeda, Ayaka</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Matsushima%2C+Kanae%22">Matsushima, Kanae</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Awaya%2C+Tomonari%22">Awaya, Tomonari</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Okazaki%2C+Shin%22">Okazaki, Shin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kato%2C+Toshihiro%22">Kato, Toshihiro</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Funabiki%2C+Yasuko%22">Funabiki, Yasuko</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Murai%2C+Toshiya%22">Murai, Toshiya</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Heike%2C+Toshio%22">Heike, Toshio</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hagiwara%2C+Masatoshi%22">Hagiwara, Masatoshi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yamagata%2C+Takanori%22">Yamagata, Takanori</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tomiwa%2C+Kiyotaka%22">Tomiwa, Kiyotaka</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kimura%2C+Ryo%22">Kimura, Ryo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Autism+%26+Developmental+Disorders%22">Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders</searchLink>. Aug2024, Vol. 54 Issue 8, p3176-3184. 9p.
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This study examined the similarities/differences between the social phenotypes of Williams syndrome (WS) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). As cultural norms may affect symptom evaluation, this study administered the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 to Japanese individuals with WS (n = 78, 4.4–44.0 years) and ASD (n = 75, 4.7–55.4 years). The scores for Social Motivation and Social Communication were significantly more severe in the ASD than WS group. Overall, the similarities and differences between the social phenotypes of the syndromes were consistent with the findings of a recent study conducted in the UK, except for the social awareness subscale score. This highlights the importance of cross-cultural investigations of WS and ASD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10803-022-05740-7
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Scale analysis (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Autism
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      – SubjectFull: Williams syndrome
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      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
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      – SubjectFull: Classification of mental disorders
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      – SubjectFull: Analysis of covariance
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      – SubjectFull: Social perception
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      – SubjectFull: Motivation (Psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Caregivers
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      – SubjectFull: Social skills
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      – SubjectFull: Communication
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical reliability
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      – SubjectFull: Asperger's syndrome
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      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
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      – SubjectFull: Phenotypes
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      – SubjectFull: Japan
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      – TitleFull: Comparison of the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 among Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Williams Syndrome in Japan.
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