Virtual Interview Training Among BIPOC Autistic Transition-Age Youth: A Secondary Analysis of an Initial Effectiveness RCT.
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| Title: | Virtual Interview Training Among BIPOC Autistic Transition-Age Youth: A Secondary Analysis of an Initial Effectiveness RCT. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Williams, Ed-Dee G. (AUTHOR), Smith, Matthew J. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders. Aug2024, Vol. 54 Issue 8, p2789-2801. 13p. |
| Subjects: | Education of children with disabilities, Education of people with disabilities, Anxiety prevention, Secondary analysis, Research funding, People of color, Autism, Educational outcomes, Logistic regression analysis, Descriptive statistics, Videoconferencing, Employment interviewing, Employment of people with disabilities, Ability, Employee recruitment, Statistics, Asperger's syndrome, Comparative studies, Transition to adulthood, Training, Cognition, Employment, Adolescence, Adults |
| Abstract: | Black, Indigenous, and Persons of Color (BIPOC) autistic transition-aged youth (TAY) report lower rates of competitive employment compared to White autistic TAY and even greater deficits with social skills associated with positive job interviewing. A virtual job interviewing program was adapted to support and improve the job interviewing skills of autistic TAY. The current study evaluates the effectiveness of an efficacious virtual interview training program on the job interview skills, interview anxiety, and likeliness to be hired, for a subsample of 32 BIPOC autistic TAY, ages 17–26 years old from a previous randomized control trial of the program. Bivariate analyses were used to evaluate between-group differences at pre-test related to background characteristics, and whether Virtual Interview Training for Transition-Age Youth (VIT-TAY) was associated with changes between pre-test and post-test measures of job interview skills. Additionally, a Firth logistic regression was conducted to examine the relationship between VIT-TAY and competitive integrative employment at 6 months, covarying for fluid cognition, having ever had a job interview, and baseline employment status. Participants receiving pre-employment services (Pre-ETS) and virtual interview training had better job interview skills (F = 12.7, ρ <.01; η ρ 2 =.32), lower job interview anxiety (F =.3.96, ρ <.05; η ρ 2 =.12), and a higher likeliness of receiving employment (F = 4.34, ρ <.05; η ρ 2 =.13 at the 6-month follow up compared to participants that only had Pre-ETS. Findings from this study suggest that virtual interview training for TAY is effective for BIPOC autistic TAY in improving their interview skills to gain competitive employment and lower their job interview anxiety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 178836264 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Virtual Interview Training Among BIPOC Autistic Transition-Age Youth: A Secondary Analysis of an Initial Effectiveness RCT. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Williams%2C+Ed-Dee+G%2E%22">Williams, Ed-Dee G.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smith%2C+Matthew+J%2E%22">Smith, Matthew J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Autism+%26+Developmental+Disorders%22">Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders</searchLink>. Aug2024, Vol. 54 Issue 8, p2789-2801. 13p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Education+of+children+with+disabilities%22">Education of children with disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Education+of+people+with+disabilities%22">Education of people with disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety+prevention%22">Anxiety prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+analysis%22">Secondary analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22People+of+color%22">People of color</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autism%22">Autism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+outcomes%22">Educational outcomes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Logistic+regression+analysis%22">Logistic regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Videoconferencing%22">Videoconferencing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employment+interviewing%22">Employment interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employment+of+people+with+disabilities%22">Employment of people with disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ability%22">Ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employee+recruitment%22">Employee recruitment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Asperger's+syndrome%22">Asperger's syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transition+to+adulthood%22">Transition to adulthood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Training%22">Training</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition%22">Cognition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employment%22">Employment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescence%22">Adolescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adults%22">Adults</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Black, Indigenous, and Persons of Color (BIPOC) autistic transition-aged youth (TAY) report lower rates of competitive employment compared to White autistic TAY and even greater deficits with social skills associated with positive job interviewing. A virtual job interviewing program was adapted to support and improve the job interviewing skills of autistic TAY. The current study evaluates the effectiveness of an efficacious virtual interview training program on the job interview skills, interview anxiety, and likeliness to be hired, for a subsample of 32 BIPOC autistic TAY, ages 17–26 years old from a previous randomized control trial of the program. Bivariate analyses were used to evaluate between-group differences at pre-test related to background characteristics, and whether Virtual Interview Training for Transition-Age Youth (VIT-TAY) was associated with changes between pre-test and post-test measures of job interview skills. Additionally, a Firth logistic regression was conducted to examine the relationship between VIT-TAY and competitive integrative employment at 6 months, covarying for fluid cognition, having ever had a job interview, and baseline employment status. Participants receiving pre-employment services (Pre-ETS) and virtual interview training had better job interview skills (F = 12.7, ρ <.01; η ρ 2 =.32), lower job interview anxiety (F =.3.96, ρ <.05; η ρ 2 =.12), and a higher likeliness of receiving employment (F = 4.34, ρ <.05; η ρ 2 =.13 at the 6-month follow up compared to participants that only had Pre-ETS. Findings from this study suggest that virtual interview training for TAY is effective for BIPOC autistic TAY in improving their interview skills to gain competitive employment and lower their job interview anxiety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10803-023-06022-6 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 13 StartPage: 2789 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Education of children with disabilities Type: general – SubjectFull: Education of people with disabilities Type: general – SubjectFull: Anxiety prevention Type: general – SubjectFull: Secondary analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: People of color Type: general – SubjectFull: Autism Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational outcomes Type: general – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Videoconferencing Type: general – SubjectFull: Employment interviewing Type: general – SubjectFull: Employment of people with disabilities Type: general – SubjectFull: Ability Type: general – SubjectFull: Employee recruitment Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Asperger's syndrome Type: general – SubjectFull: Comparative studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Transition to adulthood Type: general – SubjectFull: Training Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognition Type: general – SubjectFull: Employment Type: general – SubjectFull: Adolescence Type: general – SubjectFull: Adults Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Virtual Interview Training Among BIPOC Autistic Transition-Age Youth: A Secondary Analysis of an Initial Effectiveness RCT. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Williams, Ed-Dee G. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Smith, Matthew J. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 08 Text: Aug2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01623257 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 54 – Type: issue Value: 8 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Type: main |
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